preterit

简明释义

英[ˈpretərɪt]美[ˈpretərət]

n. 过去时态

adj. 过去的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.In this way, Foucault cursorily drew an outline of genealogy of modern power through this course, summarizing the preterit work and unsealing the research way for the future.

这样，福柯就通过这次课程粗略地勾勒了现代权力的谱系学，总结了过去的工作，开启了今后的研究路线。

2.In this way, Foucault cursorily drew an outline of genealogy of modern power through this course, summarizing the preterit work and unsealing the research way for the future.

这样，福柯就通过这次课程粗略地勾勒了现代权力的谱系学，总结了过去的工作，开启了今后的研究路线。

3.When teaching Spanish, I emphasize the importance of mastering the preterit for discussing past events.

在教授西班牙语时，我强调掌握preterit的重要性，以便讨论过去的事件。

4.In many languages, the preterit form can change depending on the subject of the sentence.

在许多语言中，preterit形式会根据句子的主语而变化。

5.The preterit tense is often used to narrate events in stories.

在叙述故事时，通常使用preterit时态。

6.The use of the preterit can convey a sense of completion and finality.

使用preterit可以传达一种完成和终结的感觉。

7.In English grammar, the term preterit refers to a verb form that expresses actions completed in the past.

在英语语法中，术语preterit指的是表示已经完成的过去动作的动词形式。

作文

The study of languages often reveals fascinating aspects of how we communicate our thoughts and experiences. One intriguing grammatical concept is the use of the preterit tense, which refers to actions that were completed in the past. Understanding the preterit can enrich our writing and enhance our storytelling abilities. In English, the preterit is typically formed by adding '-ed' to regular verbs, while irregular verbs have unique forms. For instance, the verb 'walk' becomes 'walked,' whereas 'go' changes to 'went.' This distinction is crucial for learners of the language, as mastering the preterit allows for clearer communication about past events.When we write narratives or recount experiences, the preterit plays a vital role. It helps establish a timeline and provides clarity to the reader. For example, consider the sentence: 'Yesterday, I preterit went to the market and bought some fresh vegetables.' Here, the use of the preterit indicates that these actions are not ongoing; they have been completed. This temporal clarity is essential in effective storytelling, as it helps the audience understand when events occurred.Moreover, the preterit can evoke emotions and set the tone of a narrative. By choosing to use the preterit tense, writers can create a sense of nostalgia or reflection. For instance, one might write, 'As I looked through old photographs, I preterit remembered the summer we spent at the beach.' The choice of the preterit here not only indicates that the memory is from the past but also invites the reader to share in the sentiment of reminiscence.In contrast, using the present tense in such contexts might diminish the impact of the experience. If the sentence were phrased as, 'As I look through old photographs, I remember the summer we spend at the beach,' it loses the reflective quality that the preterit provides. Thus, the use of the preterit is not merely a grammatical choice; it is a tool for emotional expression and connection.Learning to use the preterit effectively can also aid in academic writing. In research papers, for instance, scholars often recount previous studies or historical events using the preterit. This practice not only maintains an objective tone but also clarifies the sequence of findings. For example, one might state, 'Smith (2020) preterit conducted a study on climate change impacts.' This clear reference to past research establishes a foundation for the current discussion, allowing readers to follow the logical progression of ideas.In conclusion, the preterit tense is a fundamental aspect of English grammar that aids in the expression of completed actions, enhances storytelling, and supports academic discourse. By understanding and mastering the use of the preterit, writers can significantly improve their ability to convey past experiences and engage their audience effectively. Whether narrating a personal story or presenting research findings, the preterit serves as a powerful linguistic tool that bridges the past with the present, enriching our communication skills.

语言的研究常常揭示出我们交流思想和经历的迷人方面。一个引人入胜的语法概念是使用preterit时态，它指的是在过去完成的动作。理解preterit可以丰富我们的写作，并增强我们的讲故事能力。在英语中，preterit通常通过在规则动词后加上'-ed'来形成，而不规则动词则有独特的形式。例如，动词'walk'变为'walked'，而'go'则变为'went'。这种区别对于语言学习者来说至关重要，因为掌握preterit可以使关于过去事件的交流更加清晰。当我们写叙述或回忆经历时，preterit发挥着重要作用。它帮助建立时间线，并为读者提供清晰度。例如，考虑句子：'昨天，我preterit去了市场，买了一些新鲜的蔬菜。'在这里，使用preterit表示这些动作不是持续的；它们已经完成。这种时间上的清晰度在有效的故事讲述中是必不可少的，因为它帮助观众理解事件发生的时间。此外，preterit可以唤起情感并设定叙述的基调。通过选择使用preterit时态，作家可以创造怀旧或反思的感觉。例如，人们可能会写道：'当我翻看旧照片时，我preterit记起了我们在海滩度过的那个夏天。'这里使用preterit不仅表明回忆来自过去，还邀请读者分享怀旧的情感。因此，在这种情况下使用preterit是一个重要的选择；它是一种情感表达和连接的工具。相反，在这种情况下使用现在时可能会削弱经历的影响。如果句子改为'当我翻看旧照片时，我记得我们在海滩度过的夏天'，则失去了preterit所提供的反思质量。因此，使用preterit不仅仅是一个语法选择；它是情感表达和连接的工具。有效使用preterit也可以帮助学术写作。在研究论文中，学者们通常使用preterit回顾以前的研究或历史事件。这种做法不仅保持客观的语气，而且还阐明了发现的顺序。例如，人们可能会说，'Smith（2020）preterit进行了关于气候变化影响的研究。'这种对过去研究的清晰引用为当前讨论奠定了基础，使读者能够跟随逻辑思路的发展。总之，preterit时态是英语语法的一个基本方面，有助于表达已完成的动作，增强叙述能力，并支持学术话语。通过理解和掌握preterit的使用，作家可以显著提高他们传达过去经历的能力，并有效地吸引他们的观众。无论是叙述个人故事还是呈现研究结果，preterit都是一项强大的语言工具，架起了过去与现在的桥梁，丰富了我们的沟通技巧。