aerological sounding

简明释义

1. 高空探测; 2. 气象探测; 3. 大气探测;

英英释义

例句

1.The research team analyzed the aerological sounding data to improve weather prediction models.

研究小组分析了空气探测数据，以改进天气预测模型。

2.The meteorologist conducted an aerological sounding to gather data on temperature and humidity at various altitudes.

气象学家进行了空气探测以收集不同高度的温度和湿度数据。

3.Using aerological soundings, scientists can track the movement of air masses in the atmosphere.

通过空气探测，科学家可以追踪大气中气团的运动。

4.Pilots rely on aerological soundings to make informed decisions about flight paths.

飞行员依靠空气探测来做出明智的航线决策。

5.The results from the aerological sounding indicated a significant temperature inversion in the region.

来自空气探测的结果显示该地区存在显著的温度反转。

作文

The study of the atmosphere is crucial for understanding weather patterns and climate change. One key method used by meteorologists to gather data about the atmosphere is known as aerological sounding. This technique involves the use of instruments, typically attached to a balloon, that ascend through the atmosphere, collecting information on temperature, humidity, pressure, and wind speed at various altitudes. The data obtained from aerological sounding is vital for creating accurate weather forecasts and models. The process begins with the preparation of a weather balloon filled with helium or hydrogen gas. As the balloon rises, it expands due to the decreasing atmospheric pressure. Attached to the balloon is a device called a radiosonde, which transmits the collected data back to the ground station in real-time. This enables meteorologists to analyze the vertical profile of the atmosphere, providing insights into the conditions that can lead to severe weather events such as thunderstorms or hurricanes.One of the significant advantages of aerological sounding is its ability to provide data from the upper layers of the atmosphere, where traditional weather stations cannot reach. This high-altitude information is essential for understanding phenomena like jet streams and temperature inversions, which can significantly influence local weather conditions. Moreover, aerological sounding contributes to global climate research by helping scientists track changes in the atmosphere over time, offering clues about global warming and its impacts.In addition to its importance in weather forecasting and climate studies, aerological sounding also plays a crucial role in aviation safety. Pilots rely on accurate atmospheric data to navigate safely through different weather conditions. By understanding the temperature and wind profiles at various altitudes, pilots can make informed decisions about flight paths, avoiding turbulence and other hazardous situations.Furthermore, the data obtained from aerological sounding is used in various scientific research fields, including environmental studies and atmospheric chemistry. Researchers can study the distribution of pollutants and greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, contributing to our understanding of air quality and its effects on health and the environment.In conclusion, aerological sounding is an indispensable tool in meteorology and atmospheric science. Its ability to provide real-time data from the upper atmosphere allows for better weather predictions, enhances aviation safety, and supports climate research. As technology continues to advance, the methods and instruments used in aerological sounding will likely become even more sophisticated, further improving our understanding of the complex dynamics of the atmosphere. The ongoing importance of this technique underscores the need for continued investment in meteorological research and technology, ensuring we can effectively respond to the challenges posed by a changing climate and increasingly unpredictable weather patterns.

对大气的研究对于理解天气模式和气候变化至关重要。气象学家用来收集大气数据的一种关键方法被称为aerological sounding。该技术涉及使用仪器，通常附在气球上，随着气球升空，收集不同高度的温度、湿度、压力和风速等信息。从aerological sounding获得的数据对于创建准确的天气预报和模型至关重要。这个过程始于准备一个充满氦气或氢气的气象气球。随着气球的升高，由于大气压力的降低，它会膨胀。附在气球上的设备称为无线电探空仪，它实时将收集到的数据传输回地面站。这使气象学家能够分析大气的垂直剖面，从而提供关于可能导致严重天气事件（如雷暴或飓风）条件的见解。aerological sounding的一个显著优点是它能够提供来自大气上层的数据，而传统的气象站无法到达。这些高空信息对于理解诸如喷流和温度逆转等现象至关重要，这些现象可以显著影响局部天气条件。此外，aerological sounding通过帮助科学家跟踪大气随时间的变化，为全球气候研究做出了贡献，提供了有关全球变暖及其影响的线索。除了在天气预报和气候研究中的重要性外，aerological sounding在航空安全中也发挥着关键作用。飞行员依靠准确的大气数据在不同天气条件下安全导航。通过了解不同高度的温度和风速剖面，飞行员可以就航线做出明智的决策，避免颠簸和其他危险情况。此外，从aerological sounding获得的数据还用于各种科学研究领域，包括环境研究和大气化学。研究人员可以研究大气中污染物和温室气体的分布，增强我们对空气质量及其对健康和环境影响的理解。总之，aerological sounding是气象学和大气科学中不可或缺的工具。它提供的高空实时数据有助于更好的天气预测，提高航空安全，并支持气候研究。随着技术的不断进步，用于aerological sounding的方法和仪器可能会变得更加复杂，进一步改善我们对大气复杂动态的理解。这一技术的持续重要性强调了对气象研究和技术持续投资的必要性，以确保我们能够有效应对气候变化和日益不可预测的天气模式带来的挑战。