aerial surveying

简明释义

航空测量;

英英释义

例句

1.Environmental studies often utilize aerial surveying 空中测量 to monitor changes in land use.

环境研究通常利用空中测量 aerial surveying来监测土地使用的变化。

2.The construction project required detailed aerial surveying 空中测量 to ensure proper planning.

该建设项目需要详细的空中测量 aerial surveying以确保合理规划。

3.The team conducted aerial surveying 空中测量 to assess flood damage in the affected areas.

团队进行了空中测量 aerial surveying以评估受灾地区的洪水损害。

4.Using aerial surveying 空中测量, we can gather data on vegetation health across the region.

通过空中测量 aerial surveying，我们可以收集该地区植被健康的数据。

5.The company specializes in aerial surveying 空中测量 to map large areas of land quickly.

这家公司专注于空中测量 aerial surveying，以快速绘制大面积土地的地图。

作文

In recent years, the field of geography and environmental science has seen significant advancements due to modern technology. One of the most impactful innovations is aerial surveying, a technique that allows for the collection of data about the Earth's surface from an elevated position. This method utilizes various types of aircraft, drones, and satellites to capture images and gather information that can be analyzed for numerous applications. The importance of aerial surveying cannot be overstated, as it provides critical insights into land use, urban planning, and environmental monitoring.A major advantage of aerial surveying is its ability to cover large areas in a relatively short amount of time. Traditional surveying methods often require extensive manpower and time to gather data on the ground. However, with aerial surveying, vast expanses of land can be mapped and analyzed quickly, which is particularly beneficial in emergency situations, such as natural disasters. For instance, after a hurricane or earthquake, aerial surveying can provide immediate information about damage to infrastructure, helping emergency services respond more effectively.Moreover, aerial surveying plays a crucial role in environmental conservation. By monitoring changes in land use, deforestation, and urban sprawl, researchers can identify trends that may indicate ecological distress. This data is essential for developing strategies to protect endangered species and preserve natural habitats. For example, conservationists can use aerial surveying to track the health of forests or wetlands, allowing them to implement timely interventions to mitigate damage.In urban planning, aerial surveying offers planners a comprehensive view of the land, enabling them to make informed decisions regarding zoning, infrastructure development, and transportation systems. High-resolution images obtained through aerial surveying help planners visualize the current state of an area and predict future growth patterns. This foresight is invaluable for creating sustainable cities that meet the needs of their inhabitants while minimizing environmental impact.Furthermore, the accuracy of aerial surveying has greatly improved with the advent of advanced technologies such as LiDAR (Light Detection and Ranging). LiDAR uses laser pulses to measure distances and create precise three-dimensional maps of the terrain. This level of detail is unparalleled and allows for accurate assessments of topography, vegetation, and even structural features. As a result, professionals in fields ranging from archaeology to civil engineering increasingly rely on aerial surveying to obtain reliable data for their projects.Despite its many benefits, there are challenges associated with aerial surveying. Privacy concerns arise when drones or aircraft capture images over private property. Regulations governing the use of aerial surveying technologies are evolving to address these issues, ensuring that the rights of individuals are respected while still allowing for the advancement of this valuable tool.In conclusion, aerial surveying represents a revolutionary advancement in how we gather and analyze geographic data. Its applications span across various fields, including disaster response, environmental conservation, and urban planning. As technology continues to evolve, the potential for aerial surveying will only grow, paving the way for more informed decision-making and greater awareness of our planet's changing landscape. Embracing this technology is essential for addressing the complex challenges we face today and in the future.

近年来，地理和环境科学领域由于现代技术的进步而取得了显著的发展。其中最具影响力的创新之一是空中测量，这是一种允许从高处收集地球表面数据的技术。该方法利用各种类型的飞机、无人机和卫星来捕捉图像并收集信息，这些信息可以用于多个应用领域。空中测量的重要性不容小觑，因为它提供了关于土地使用、城市规划和环境监测的关键见解。空中测量的一个主要优点是其能够在相对较短的时间内覆盖大面积区域。传统的测量方法通常需要大量的人力和时间来收集地面数据。然而，通过空中测量，可以快速绘制和分析广阔的土地，这在紧急情况下尤为有利，例如自然灾害。例如，在飓风或地震之后，空中测量可以提供基础设施损坏的即时信息，帮助应急服务更有效地响应。此外，空中测量在环境保护方面发挥着至关重要的作用。通过监测土地使用、森林砍伐和城市扩张的变化，研究人员可以识别可能表明生态压力的趋势。这些数据对于制定保护濒危物种和保护自然栖息地的策略至关重要。例如，保护主义者可以利用空中测量跟踪森林或湿地的健康状况，使他们能够及时实施干预措施以减轻损害。在城市规划中，空中测量为规划者提供了全面的土地视图，使他们能够就分区、基础设施开发和交通系统做出明智的决策。通过空中测量获得的高分辨率图像帮助规划者可视化某一地区的现状，并预测未来的增长模式。这种前瞻性对于创建可持续城市至关重要，这些城市满足居民的需求，同时最大限度地减少对环境的影响。此外，随着激光雷达（LiDAR）等先进技术的出现，空中测量的准确性大大提高。激光雷达利用激光脉冲测量距离并创建精确的三维地形图。这种细节水平无与伦比，允许对地形、植被甚至结构特征进行准确评估。因此，从考古学到土木工程的专业人士越来越依赖空中测量来获取其项目所需的可靠数据。尽管有许多好处，但与空中测量相关的挑战也不少。当无人机或飞机在私人财产上捕捉图像时，隐私问题随之而来。关于使用空中测量技术的法规正在不断发展，以解决这些问题，确保尊重个人权利，同时仍允许这一有价值工具的发展。总之，空中测量代表了我们收集和分析地理数据的革命性进步。它的应用跨越多个领域，包括灾害响应、环境保护和城市规划。随着技术的不断发展，空中测量的潜力只会增加，为更明智的决策和对我们星球变化的更大认识铺平道路。拥抱这一技术对于应对我们今天和未来面临的复杂挑战至关重要。