advancing contact angle

简明释义

前进接触角;

英英释义

The advancing contact angle refers to the maximum angle formed at the liquid-solid interface when a droplet of liquid is added to a surface, indicating the wettability of the surface by the liquid.

前进接触角是指在向表面添加液滴时,在液体-固体界面形成的最大角度,表示液体对表面的润湿性。

例句

1.In our experiments, we found that the advancing contact angle 前进接触角 increased with the roughness of the material.

在我们的实验中,我们发现材料的前进接触角随着粗糙度的增加而增加。

2.The measurement of the advancing contact angle 前进接触角 is crucial for understanding the wettability of the surface.

测量前进接触角对于理解表面的润湿性至关重要。

3.The advancing contact angle 前进接触角 can provide insights into the adhesion properties of coatings.

测量前进接触角可以提供涂层粘附特性的见解。

4.The advancing contact angle 前进接触角 is often measured in studies involving hydrophobic surfaces.

在涉及疏水表面的研究中,通常会测量前进接触角

5.To optimize the inkjet printing process, we need to control the advancing contact angle 前进接触角 of the substrate.

为了优化喷墨打印过程,我们需要控制基材的前进接触角

作文

The concept of the advancing contact angle is crucial in the field of surface science and materials engineering. It refers to the angle formed between a liquid droplet and a solid surface when the droplet is advancing over the surface. Understanding this phenomenon is essential for various applications, including coating technologies, inkjet printing, and the development of self-cleaning surfaces. When a droplet of liquid is placed on a solid surface, it does not immediately spread out uniformly; instead, it assumes a shape that is influenced by the interactions between the liquid and the solid. The advancing contact angle is measured when the droplet is adding more liquid and begins to spread across the surface. This angle can provide insights into the wettability of the material, which is a critical factor in determining how liquids interact with different surfaces.In practical terms, the advancing contact angle can be influenced by several factors, including surface roughness, chemical composition, and temperature. For instance, a hydrophobic surface will typically exhibit a higher advancing contact angle, indicating that the liquid has difficulty wetting the surface. Conversely, a hydrophilic surface will show a lower advancing contact angle, suggesting that the liquid spreads easily across the surface. This property is particularly important in industries such as pharmaceuticals, where the performance of drug delivery systems can be affected by the wettability of the materials used.Moreover, the advancing contact angle plays a significant role in the design of anti-fogging and anti-icing coatings. By manipulating the surface properties to achieve a specific advancing contact angle, manufacturers can create surfaces that repel water or prevent ice from forming. This has vast implications for automotive and aerospace industries, where visibility and safety are paramount.Furthermore, the measurement of the advancing contact angle can be performed using various techniques, including goniometry and tensiometry. These methods allow researchers to quantify the angle and analyze how different treatments or coatings affect the wettability of a surface. By studying the advancing contact angle, scientists can develop new materials with tailored properties for specific applications, enhancing performance and functionality.In conclusion, the advancing contact angle is a fundamental parameter in understanding the interaction between liquids and solids. Its significance spans across multiple industries, influencing product design and functionality. As research continues to advance in this area, we can expect to see innovative solutions that leverage the principles of wettability to improve everyday products and technologies. Understanding the advancing contact angle not only enriches our knowledge of material science but also opens up new avenues for innovation in various fields.

‘前进接触角’的概念在表面科学和材料工程领域至关重要。它指的是液滴与固体表面之间形成的角度,当液滴在固体表面上前进时。理解这一现象对于各种应用至关重要,包括涂层技术、喷墨打印和自清洁表面的开发。当液体滴在固体表面上时,它并不会立即均匀地扩散;而是呈现出一种形状,这种形状受到液体与固体之间相互作用的影响。‘前进接触角’是在液滴添加更多液体并开始在表面上扩散时测量的。这一角度可以提供对材料润湿性的洞察,而润湿性是决定液体如何与不同表面相互作用的关键因素。在实际应用中,‘前进接触角’可以受到多个因素的影响,包括表面粗糙度、化学组成和温度。例如,疏水性表面通常会表现出较高的‘前进接触角’,这表明液体在润湿表面方面存在困难。相反,亲水性表面将显示较低的‘前进接触角’,这表明液体在表面上容易扩散。这一特性在制药行业尤为重要,因为药物输送系统的性能可能会受到所用材料润湿性的影响。此外,‘前进接触角’在防雾和抗冰涂层的设计中也发挥了重要作用。通过操控表面属性以实现特定的‘前进接触角’,制造商可以创建排水或防止冰形成的表面。这对汽车和航空航天工业具有广泛的影响,因为可见性和安全性至关重要。此外,‘前进接触角’的测量可以通过多种技术进行,包括接触角仪和张力计。这些方法允许研究人员量化角度,并分析不同处理或涂层如何影响表面的润湿性。通过研究‘前进接触角’,科学家可以开发具有特定应用的定制材料,提高性能和功能。总之,‘前进接触角’是理解液体与固体之间相互作用的基本参数。它的重要性跨越多个行业,影响产品设计和功能。随着这一领域研究的不断进展,我们可以期待看到利用润湿性原理改善日常产品和技术的创新解决方案。理解‘前进接触角’不仅丰富了我们对材料科学的知识,还为各个领域的创新开辟了新的途径。

相关单词

advancing

advancing详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

angle

angle详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法