adhesive wear

简明释义

胶粘磨损;

英英释义

Adhesive wear is a type of wear that occurs when two solid surfaces come into contact and adhere to each other, leading to material transfer from one surface to another due to friction.

粘着磨损是一种磨损类型,当两个固体表面接触并相互粘附时发生,导致由于摩擦而从一个表面转移到另一个表面的材料。

例句

1.The research focused on minimizing adhesive wear 粘着磨损 in sliding contacts.

研究重点是最小化滑动接触中的adhesive wear 粘着磨损

2.Regular maintenance can help reduce adhesive wear 粘着磨损 on engine parts.

定期维护可以帮助减少发动机部件上的adhesive wear 粘着磨损

3.Lubricants are often used to prevent adhesive wear 粘着磨损 between moving parts.

润滑剂通常用于防止活动部件之间的adhesive wear 粘着磨损

4.High temperatures can increase the risk of adhesive wear 粘着磨损 in mechanical components.

高温会增加机械部件中adhesive wear 粘着磨损的风险。

5.The engineers conducted tests to measure the adhesive wear 粘着磨损 in the new material.

工程师们进行了测试,以测量新材料中的adhesive wear 粘着磨损

作文

Adhesive wear is a phenomenon that occurs when two solid surfaces come into contact and experience friction, leading to the transfer of material from one surface to another. This type of wear is particularly significant in mechanical systems where moving parts are involved. Understanding adhesive wear (粘着磨损) is crucial for engineers and designers who aim to enhance the durability and efficiency of machinery. In this essay, we will explore the mechanisms behind adhesive wear, its implications in various industries, and potential strategies for mitigating its effects.The process of adhesive wear (粘着磨损) typically begins at the microscopic level. When two surfaces slide against each other, the asperities or rough points on their surfaces can bond together due to the high contact pressures involved. As these bonds break and re-form during movement, small particles of material may be dislodged from one surface and adhere to the other. This transfer can lead to significant material loss over time, especially in applications involving high loads and speeds.One of the most common examples of adhesive wear (粘着磨损) can be found in automotive engines. The interaction between engine components such as pistons and cylinder walls can lead to the gradual degradation of these parts. If not properly lubricated, the friction generated can cause severe wear, ultimately resulting in engine failure. Thus, understanding the factors that contribute to adhesive wear (粘着磨损) is essential for developing effective lubrication strategies that minimize wear and prolong the lifespan of engine components.Another industry affected by adhesive wear (粘着磨损) is manufacturing, particularly in processes like machining and metal forming. Tools used in these processes are often subjected to extreme conditions, including high temperatures and pressures. If the tool materials are not adequately selected or treated, they can suffer from excessive adhesive wear, leading to reduced tool life and increased production costs. Therefore, selecting the right materials and coatings becomes vital in reducing adhesive wear (粘着磨损) in these applications.To mitigate the effects of adhesive wear (粘着磨损), several strategies can be employed. One effective approach is the use of advanced lubricants that can create a protective film between the contacting surfaces. These lubricants reduce friction and help prevent the formation of adhesive bonds, thereby minimizing wear. Additionally, surface treatments such as hardening, coating, or polishing can enhance the wear resistance of materials, making them less susceptible to adhesive wear (粘着磨损).In conclusion, adhesive wear (粘着磨损) is a critical factor that affects the performance and longevity of mechanical systems across various industries. By understanding its mechanisms and implications, engineers can develop better designs and maintenance practices that reduce wear and improve efficiency. As technology continues to advance, ongoing research into materials and lubrication methods will play a vital role in addressing the challenges posed by adhesive wear (粘着磨损), ensuring that machinery operates smoothly and reliably for years to come.