antifriction additive

简明释义

抗摩剂;

英英释义

An antifriction additive is a chemical substance added to lubricants to reduce friction between surfaces in contact, thereby improving the efficiency and longevity of mechanical systems.

抗摩擦添加剂是一种加入润滑剂中的化学物质,用于减少接触表面之间的摩擦,从而提高机械系统的效率和寿命。

例句

1.In high-performance racing engines, antifriction additive 抗摩擦添加剂 is crucial for reducing friction at high speeds.

在高性能赛车发动机中,抗摩擦添加剂 antifriction additive对于减少高速下的摩擦至关重要。

2.The automotive industry often uses antifriction additive 抗摩擦添加剂 in engine oils to reduce wear and tear.

汽车行业常在发动机油中使用抗摩擦添加剂 antifriction additive以减少磨损。

3.The use of antifriction additive 抗摩擦添加剂 helps prolong the life of mechanical components in machinery.

使用抗摩擦添加剂 antifriction additive有助于延长机械部件的使用寿命。

4.Adding antifriction additive 抗摩擦添加剂 to lubricants can significantly improve their performance.

向润滑剂中添加抗摩擦添加剂 antifriction additive可以显著提高其性能。

5.Manufacturers are developing new antifriction additive 抗摩擦添加剂 formulations to enhance fuel efficiency.

制造商正在开发新的抗摩擦添加剂 antifriction additive配方,以提高燃油效率。

作文

In the world of engineering and manufacturing, the importance of reducing friction cannot be overstated. Friction is a force that opposes motion, and in many mechanical systems, it can lead to wear and tear, decreased efficiency, and even failure of components. To combat these issues, engineers and manufacturers often turn to various solutions, one of which is the use of antifriction additive. An antifriction additive is a substance added to lubricants to enhance their performance by reducing friction between moving surfaces. These additives can significantly improve the lifespan of machinery and reduce energy consumption, making them essential in many applications.The role of antifriction additives can be seen in numerous industries, from automotive to aerospace. For instance, in the automotive sector, engine oils are formulated with antifriction additives to minimize friction between engine parts, thus improving fuel efficiency and reducing emissions. When the engine operates smoothly, it not only performs better but also has a longer lifespan due to the reduced wear on its components.In addition to their application in engine oils, antifriction additives are also utilized in gear oils, hydraulic fluids, and other lubrication systems. These additives work by creating a protective film on the surfaces they lubricate, which helps to prevent direct contact between metal parts. This is particularly important in high-load applications where the risk of wear is greater.The effectiveness of antifriction additives can vary depending on their chemical composition and how they interact with different materials. Common types of antifriction additives include molybdenum disulfide, graphite, and certain polymers. Each of these additives has unique properties that make them suitable for specific applications. For example, molybdenum disulfide is known for its excellent load-carrying capacity, while graphite provides good lubrication at high temperatures.Furthermore, the development of new antifriction additives is an ongoing process in the field of materials science. Researchers are constantly looking for ways to enhance the performance of these additives to meet the demands of modern machinery. This includes creating environmentally friendly options that reduce the ecological impact of lubricant disposal.In conclusion, antifriction additives play a crucial role in modern engineering by reducing friction, enhancing efficiency, and prolonging the life of mechanical systems. As technology continues to advance, the importance of these additives will only grow, making them an integral part of the design and maintenance of machinery across various industries. Understanding the function and benefits of antifriction additives is essential for anyone involved in engineering or manufacturing, as it directly impacts the performance and sustainability of mechanical systems.

在工程和制造的世界中,减少摩擦的重要性不容小觑。摩擦是一种反对运动的力,在许多机械系统中,它会导致磨损、效率降低,甚至组件的故障。为了应对这些问题,工程师和制造商常常寻求各种解决方案,其中之一就是使用抗摩擦添加剂抗摩擦添加剂是添加到润滑剂中的物质,通过减少运动表面之间的摩擦来增强其性能。这些添加剂可以显著提高机械的使用寿命并降低能耗,使其在许多应用中至关重要。抗摩擦添加剂的作用可以在众多行业中看到,从汽车到航空航天。例如,在汽车行业中,发动机油中配方包含抗摩擦添加剂,以最小化发动机部件之间的摩擦,从而提高燃油效率并减少排放。当发动机运行顺畅时,不仅性能更好,而且由于部件磨损减少,其使用寿命也更长。除了在发动机油中的应用外,抗摩擦添加剂还用于齿轮油、液压油和其他润滑系统。这些添加剂通过在被润滑的表面上形成保护膜,帮助防止金属部件之间的直接接触。这在高负载应用中尤其重要,因为磨损风险更大。抗摩擦添加剂的有效性可能因其化学成分及其与不同材料的相互作用而有所不同。常见的抗摩擦添加剂包括二硫化钼、石墨和某些聚合物。这些添加剂各自具有独特的性质,使它们适合特定的应用。例如,二硫化钼以其优异的承载能力而闻名,而石墨则在高温下提供良好的润滑。此外,新的抗摩擦添加剂的开发在材料科学领域是一个持续的过程。研究人员不断寻找增强这些添加剂性能的方法,以满足现代机械的需求。这包括创造环保型选项,减少润滑剂处置的生态影响。总之,抗摩擦添加剂在现代工程中发挥着至关重要的作用,通过减少摩擦、增强效率和延长机械系统的使用寿命。随着技术的不断进步,这些添加剂的重要性只会增加,使其成为各行业机械设计和维护的不可或缺的一部分。理解抗摩擦添加剂的功能和益处对于任何参与工程或制造的人来说都是至关重要的,因为这直接影响到机械系统的性能和可持续性。

相关单词

antifriction

antifriction详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

additive

additive详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法