nationalist

简明释义

[ˈnæʃnəlɪst][ˈnæʃnəlɪst]

n. 国家主义者;国家主义(或民族主义)政党成员;民族主义者,怀有本民族优越感者

adj. 民族主义的,怀有民族优越感的;国家主义的;民族主义(或国家主义)政党的

复 数 n a t i o n a l i s t s

英英释义

A person who advocates for the interests and culture of their nation, often in opposition to foreign influence.

一个主张维护自己国家利益和文化的人,通常与外国影响相对立。

Relating to or characterized by nationalism, which is a political ideology that emphasizes the interests of a particular nation.

与民族主义相关或特征的,民族主义是一种强调特定国家利益的政治意识形态。

单词用法

nationalist party

国民党

同义词

patriot

爱国者

He is a proud patriot who loves his country.

他是一个热爱自己国家的自豪爱国者。

chauvinist

沙文主义者

The chauvinist beliefs led to tensions with neighboring countries.

沙文主义信仰导致与邻国的紧张关系。

separatist

分裂主义者

The separatist movement aims for independence from the larger nation.

分裂主义运动旨在从更大的国家中独立出来。

jingoist

侵略主义者

Jingoist rhetoric often escalates international conflicts.

侵略主义的言辞常常加剧国际冲突。

反义词

internationalist

国际主义者

The internationalist movement promotes cooperation among countries.

国际主义运动促进各国之间的合作。

globalist

全球主义者

Many globalists advocate for free trade and open borders.

许多全球主义者倡导自由贸易和开放边界。

例句

1.The party has distanced itself from the more rabid nationalist groups in the country.

该党与国内各种激进的民族主义团体保持了距离。

2.A Hindu nationalist, in the 2009 general election he failed to appeal to non-Hindus and moderates.

在2009年的大选中,他作为印度教民族主义者缺乏对非印度教徒和温和派人士的吸引力,因而惨败。

3.In many multicultural quarters of Europe, the idea is linked to the extreme or nationalist right.

即便在欧洲的一些多元文化聚集区,这样的想法也会与极端亦或是民族主义权利扯在一起从而成为忌讳。

4.In this respect, it would resemble Spenser's Faerie Queene, or perhaps, more importantly, Virgil's Aeneid—other nationalist epics.

在这方面,它将类似于斯宾塞的《仙后》,或者,更为重要的,维吉尔的《埃涅阿斯记》——其他民族主义史诗。

5.It has dusted off Motherland, a nationalist party created by Mr Surkov before elections in 2004.

它重新打造“祖国党”,这是苏尔科夫在2004年大选以前创立的公正俄罗斯党。

6.But in places far from home, the movement has rather a Turkish nationalist flavour.

然而在远离故土的其它地区,该运动相反却为土耳其民族主义者所热衷。

7.During the rally, the nationalists 民族主义者 chanted slogans celebrating their heritage.

在集会上,民族主义者高喊口号庆祝他们的遗产。

8.The rise of the nationalist 民族主义者 movement has changed the political landscape in many countries.

民族主义者运动的崛起改变了许多国家的政治格局。

9.Many nationalists 民族主义者 believe that their country's culture should be preserved above all else.

许多民族主义者认为,他们国家的文化应该被优先保护。

10.Some historians argue that nationalism 民族主义 can lead to conflict and division among nations.

一些历史学家认为,民族主义可能会导致国家之间的冲突和分裂。

11.The nationalist 民族主义者 party won the election by promising to prioritize local interests.

民族主义者党通过承诺优先考虑地方利益赢得了选举。

作文

In the contemporary world, the term nationalist (民族主义者) has gained significant attention, often evoking a wide range of emotions and opinions. Nationalism, at its core, is a political ideology that emphasizes the interests and culture of a particular nation, often placing it above those of other nations. It can manifest in various forms, from the pursuit of independence by oppressed groups to the promotion of national pride among citizens. While nationalism can foster unity and a sense of belonging, it can also lead to division and conflict when taken to extremes.Historically, the rise of nationalist (民族主义者) movements has played a crucial role in shaping modern nations. For instance, the unification of Italy and Germany in the 19th century was driven by nationalist (民族主义者) sentiments, as people sought to create cohesive states that reflected their shared identity. These movements often drew upon cultural symbols, language, and historical narratives to inspire collective action. However, the same fervor that fueled these unifications also laid the groundwork for future conflicts, as competing nationalisms clashed in the two World Wars.In the 20th century, the concept of nationalist (民族主义者) identity evolved further, particularly in the context of decolonization. Many nations in Africa, Asia, and the Caribbean emerged from colonial rule with strong nationalist (民族主义者) movements advocating for self-determination. Leaders like Mahatma Gandhi in India and Kwame Nkrumah in Ghana harnessed nationalist (民族主义者) rhetoric to mobilize the masses against colonial powers, emphasizing the importance of cultural heritage and national sovereignty.However, the resurgence of nationalist (民族主义者) ideologies in recent years has raised concerns about xenophobia and isolationism. In many countries, political leaders have adopted nationalist (民族主义者) rhetoric to rally support, often framing immigration and globalization as threats to national identity. This approach has led to a rise in populism, where leaders capitalize on public discontent and fear, promoting policies that prioritize the interests of their own citizens at the expense of others.Critics argue that extreme nationalist (民族主义者) sentiments can undermine social cohesion and promote intolerance. The rise of far-right movements in Europe and the United States, which often espouse exclusionary nationalist (民族主义者) ideologies, has sparked debates about the balance between national pride and global responsibility. As nations grapple with issues such as climate change, economic inequality, and human rights, the challenge lies in finding a way to celebrate national identity without resorting to divisive nationalist (民族主义者) rhetoric.In conclusion, the term nationalist (民族主义者) encapsulates a complex and multifaceted ideology that can inspire both unity and division. Understanding its historical context and contemporary implications is essential for navigating the challenges of our interconnected world. While fostering a sense of national pride is important, it is equally crucial to promote inclusivity and cooperation among nations. Striking this balance will be vital for creating a more harmonious global community, where diverse identities can coexist without conflict.