acid resistance
简明释义
1. 耐酸性; 2. 耐酸能力;
英英释义
The ability of a material or organism to withstand acidic conditions without significant degradation or damage. | 材料或生物在酸性环境中能够抵御显著降解或损害的能力。 |
例句
1.In the laboratory, we need materials with high acid resistance to handle corrosive substances.
在实验室中,我们需要具有高耐酸性的材料来处理腐蚀性物质。
2.The ceramic tiles are known for their acid resistance, making them ideal for kitchens.
这些陶瓷砖因其耐酸性而闻名,非常适合厨房使用。
3.The new coating on the metal surface provides excellent acid resistance.
金属表面的新涂层提供了优异的耐酸性。
4.To prevent damage, the pipes must be made from materials with good acid resistance.
为了防止损坏,管道必须由具有良好耐酸性的材料制成。
5.Certain plastics exhibit remarkable acid resistance, suitable for chemical storage.
某些塑料表现出显著的耐酸性,适合用于化学品储存。
作文
Acid resistance is a term that describes the ability of a material to withstand acidic environments without undergoing significant degradation. This property is particularly important in various industries, including food processing, pharmaceuticals, and construction. For instance, when we think about the materials used in the production of containers for acidic substances, it is crucial that these materials exhibit high acid resistance (耐酸性) to prevent any chemical reactions that could lead to contamination or failure of the container. In the food industry, many products contain acids, such as citric acid in fruit juices or acetic acid in vinegar. Therefore, the packaging materials must be designed with acid resistance (耐酸性) in mind to ensure that they do not react with the contents. If the packaging were to degrade due to low acid resistance (耐酸性), it could result in spoilage or even pose health risks to consumers. Similarly, in the pharmaceutical industry, many drugs are formulated with acidic components. The equipment and containers used in the manufacturing process must also possess adequate acid resistance (耐酸性) to maintain the integrity of the drugs and avoid any unintended reactions that could alter their effectiveness. This is why materials like glass, certain plastics, and specialized coatings are often employed, as they provide the necessary acid resistance (耐酸性) required for safe handling and storage. In construction, acid resistance (耐酸性) is vital when dealing with concrete and other building materials that may be exposed to acidic rain or industrial waste. Structures that lack sufficient acid resistance (耐酸性) can suffer from corrosion and deterioration over time, leading to costly repairs and safety hazards. To combat this, engineers often use additives or protective coatings to enhance the acid resistance (耐酸性) of concrete and other materials, ensuring longevity and durability. Moreover, the study of acid resistance (耐酸性) extends beyond just materials; it also encompasses biological systems. For example, certain bacteria have evolved to thrive in highly acidic environments, exhibiting remarkable acid resistance (耐酸性). These microorganisms are of great interest in biotechnology, as they can be utilized for processes such as bioleaching, where metals are extracted from ores in acidic conditions. Understanding the mechanisms behind their acid resistance (耐酸性) can lead to innovations in environmental management and resource recovery. In conclusion, acid resistance (耐酸性) is a critical property that affects a wide range of applications across different industries. From packaging in the food sector to materials used in construction and pharmaceuticals, ensuring adequate acid resistance (耐酸性) is essential for safety, efficacy, and sustainability. As research continues to advance, we can expect to see new materials and technologies that further enhance acid resistance (耐酸性) and contribute to better practices in various fields. Understanding and applying the principles of acid resistance (耐酸性) will undoubtedly play a significant role in shaping the future of material science and engineering.
耐酸性是一个描述材料在酸性环境中能够承受而不发生显著降解的能力的术语。这个特性在食品加工、制药和建筑等多个行业中尤为重要。例如,当我们考虑用于酸性物质的容器的材料时,确保这些材料具有高的耐酸性是至关重要的,以防止任何化学反应导致污染或容器失效。在食品行业,许多产品含有酸,例如水果汁中的柠檬酸或醋中的醋酸。因此,包装材料必须考虑到耐酸性,以确保它们不会与内容物发生反应。如果包装因低耐酸性而降解,可能会导致变质甚至对消费者构成健康风险。同样,在制药行业,许多药物是用酸性成分配制的。在制造过程中使用的设备和容器也必须具备足够的耐酸性,以保持药物的完整性,避免任何可能改变其有效性的意外反应。这就是为什么像玻璃、某些塑料和专门涂层这样的材料常常被采用,因为它们提供了安全处理和储存所需的耐酸性。在建筑中,当涉及到混凝土和其他可能暴露于酸雨或工业废物的建筑材料时,耐酸性是至关重要的。缺乏足够的耐酸性的结构可能会随着时间的推移遭受腐蚀和恶化,导致昂贵的维修和安全隐患。为了应对这一点,工程师通常使用添加剂或保护涂层来增强混凝土和其他材料的耐酸性,确保其持久性和耐用性。此外,对耐酸性的研究不仅限于材料;它还涵盖生物系统。例如,某些细菌已经进化为能够在高度酸性环境中繁衍生息,展现出卓越的耐酸性。这些微生物在生物技术中引起了极大的兴趣,因为它们可以被用于如生物浸出等过程,在酸性条件下从矿石中提取金属。理解它们的耐酸性背后的机制可以带来环境管理和资源回收方面的创新。总之,耐酸性是影响多个行业广泛应用的关键特性。从食品行业的包装到建筑和制药中使用的材料,确保足够的耐酸性对于安全、有效性和可持续性至关重要。随着研究的不断推进,我们可以期待看到新的材料和技术进一步增强耐酸性,并促进各个领域的更好实践。理解和应用耐酸性的原理无疑将在塑造材料科学和工程的未来中发挥重要作用。
相关单词