prehensile

简明释义

[prɪˈhensaɪl][prɪˈhensl]

adj. 适于抓握的;善于领会的

英英释义

Adapted for grasping or holding, often referring to limbs or organs that can seize or manipulate objects.

适合抓握或保持,通常指能够抓住或操控物体的肢体或器官。

单词用法

prehensile tail

卷尾

同义词

grasping

抓握的

The monkey used its grasping tail to swing from branch to branch.

猴子用它抓握的尾巴在树枝间摆动。

clutching

紧握的

The bird's clutching feet help it hold onto the tree while resting.

鸟类紧握的脚帮助它在休息时抓住树木。

holding

保持的

He had a firm holding on the rope during the climb.

在攀爬过程中,他牢牢地抓住了绳子。

seizing

夺取的

The cat was seizing the mouse with its sharp claws.

猫用锋利的爪子抓住了老鼠。

反义词

nonprehensile

非抓握的

The nonprehensile limbs of certain animals limit their ability to grasp objects.

某些动物的非抓握肢体限制了它们抓握物体的能力。

inflexible

不灵活的

Inflexible materials are often not suitable for applications requiring dexterity.

不灵活的材料通常不适合需要灵活性的应用。

例句

1.It is said that when the good burghers of Amsterdam were first presented with a rhinoceros-armoured, horned, three-toed, with a prehensile lip-spectators shook their heads in disbelief.

据说,当善良的阿姆斯特丹市民第一次看到犀牛的时候——皮厚如甲、头上长角、三个脚趾,还有它那能卷握东西的嘴唇——都摇头不信。

2.They can do this on the ground, but also in trees due to their long claws and strong prehensile tails.

它们不仅能在地上,而且能在树上拢食,因为它们有长爪以及长而可盘卷的尾巴。

3.They anchor themselves with their prehensile tails to sea grasses and corals, using their elongated snouts to suck in plankton and small crustaceans that drift by.

它们靠卷尾在海草或珊瑚上来固定自身,用细长的吻部吸入浮游生物和漂游的小甲虫类。

4.Now in the case of language, we have to suppose as a matter of fact that language, as it were, appeared among us in the same way that the prehensile thumb did.

现在拿语言来说,我们必须假设,实际上,语言本身,就像能握住东西的拇指一样出现在我们身边。

5.The term may also denote the limb or the locomotive or prehensile organ of an invertebrate (e. g. , the ray of a starfish or the tentacle of an octopus).

arm一词亦指无脊椎动物的附肢或运动器官,如海星的腕、章鱼的触手和腕足纲动物的腕足。

6.A prehensile thumb is not FOR grasping.

可抓拿的拇指也不是为抓拿而存在。

7.Many primates have prehensile 抓握的 tails that allow them to swing from branch to branch.

许多灵长类动物有抓握的尾巴,这使它们能够在树枝间摆动。

8.In some cultures, people use prehensile 抓握的 tools that are designed to fit comfortably in the hand.

在一些文化中,人们使用设计得舒适握持的抓握的工具。

9.The prehensile 抓握的 nature of an octopus's arms allows it to manipulate objects with great precision.

章鱼手臂的抓握的特性使其能够非常精确地操控物体。

10.The monkey's prehensile 抓握的 tail is an adaptation that aids in its arboreal lifestyle.

猴子的抓握的尾巴是一种适应,帮助它在树上生活。

11.Some species of lizards have prehensile 抓握的 toes that help them climb trees easily.

一些蜥蜴种类有抓握的脚趾,帮助它们轻松攀爬树木。

作文

In the animal kingdom, adaptation is key to survival. Different species have evolved unique features that allow them to thrive in their environments. One such feature is the ability to manipulate objects and interact with their surroundings effectively. This is where the term prehensile comes into play. The word prehensile refers to the ability of certain body parts, such as tails or limbs, to grasp or hold objects. This characteristic is particularly prominent in primates, including humans, who possess highly prehensile hands that enable us to perform a wide range of tasks, from writing to climbing trees.The evolution of prehensile features can be traced back to the needs of various species. For instance, many arboreal animals, such as monkeys and opossums, have developed prehensile tails that help them navigate through the trees. These tails act almost like an extra limb, providing support and stability as they swing from branch to branch. This adaptation not only enhances their mobility but also increases their chances of finding food and escaping predators.Moreover, the prehensile nature of certain species extends beyond just physical attributes. In some cases, animals exhibit prehensile behaviors that demonstrate their intelligence and problem-solving skills. For example, crows and parrots are known for their ability to use tools, showcasing a level of cognitive function that is rare in the animal kingdom. Their prehensile abilities allow them to manipulate objects in their environment to obtain food or solve complex challenges, further illustrating the importance of this trait in the wild.Humans, as a species, have taken the concept of prehensile to new heights. Our hands are not only prehensile but also incredibly dexterous, allowing for fine motor skills that are essential for crafting, cooking, and creating art. This level of manipulation has played a crucial role in our development as a species. The ability to grip tools and create intricate designs has set us apart from many other animals, demonstrating the significance of prehensile features in human evolution.However, it is essential to recognize that while prehensile adaptations provide numerous advantages, they also come with challenges. For instance, animals with prehensile tails may find it difficult to adapt if their habitat is altered or destroyed. Similarly, humans face the consequences of over-reliance on our prehensile abilities, leading to issues such as repetitive strain injuries in our hands and wrists. As we continue to evolve and adapt, it is vital to remain aware of the balance between utilizing our prehensile traits and maintaining our overall well-being.In conclusion, the concept of prehensile features is a fascinating aspect of biology that highlights the diversity and adaptability of life on Earth. From the prehensile tails of monkeys to the dexterous hands of humans, these adaptations have allowed various species to thrive in their respective environments. As we study and appreciate these remarkable traits, we gain a deeper understanding of the intricate web of life and the evolutionary processes that shape our world.

在动物王国中,适应性是生存的关键。不同的物种进化出独特的特征,使它们能够在环境中茁壮成长。其中一个特征就是操控物体和有效与周围环境互动的能力。这就是术语prehensile(可抓握的)出现的地方。prehensile这个词指的是某些身体部位(如尾巴或肢体)抓握或持有物体的能力。这一特征在灵长类动物中尤为明显,包括人类,后者拥有高度prehensile的手,使我们能够执行各种任务,从写作到爬树。prehensile特征的进化可以追溯到各种物种的需求。例如,许多生活在树上的动物,如猴子和负鼠,发展出了prehensile尾巴,帮助它们在树上移动。这些尾巴几乎像额外的肢体一样,提供支持和稳定性,使它们能够在树枝间摆动。这种适应不仅增强了它们的机动性,还增加了它们寻找食物和逃避捕食者的机会。此外,某些物种的prehensile特性不仅限于身体属性。在某些情况下,动物表现出prehensile行为,展示了它们的智力和解决问题的能力。例如,乌鸦和鹦鹉以能够使用工具而闻名,展示了动物王国中罕见的认知功能水平。它们的prehensile能力使它们能够操纵环境中的物体以获取食物或解决复杂的挑战,进一步说明了这一特征在野外的重要性。作为一种物种,人类将prehensile的概念提升到了新的高度。我们的手不仅是prehensile的,而且极其灵巧,使我们能够进行精细的运动技能,这对制作、烹饪和创作艺术至关重要。这种操控能力在我们作为一个物种的发展中发挥了关键作用。抓握工具和创造复杂设计的能力使我们与许多其他动物区分开来,展示了prehensile特征在人类进化中的重要性。然而,必须认识到,虽然prehensile适应性提供了许多优势,但它们也带来了挑战。例如,拥有prehensile尾巴的动物可能会发现,如果它们的栖息地被改变或破坏,就很难适应。同样,人类面临着过度依赖我们prehensile能力的后果,导致手腕和手部的重复性劳损等问题。随着我们继续进化和适应,保持对利用prehensile特征与维持整体健康之间平衡的意识至关重要。总之,prehensile特征的概念是生物学中一个迷人的方面,突显了地球生命的多样性和适应性。从猴子的prehensile尾巴到人类灵巧的手,这些适应使各种物种能够在各自的环境中茁壮成长。当我们研究和欣赏这些非凡的特征时,我们对生命的复杂网和塑造我们世界的进化过程有了更深刻的理解。