sulfacetamide

简明释义

英[sʌlfəˈsetəmaɪd]美[sʌlfəˈsetəmaɪd]

n. 磺胺醋酰；磺乙酰胺

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.CONCLUSIONS Unpreserved sulfacetamide sodium eye drops and ofloxacin eye drops could be prepared.

结论无防腐剂的磺胺醋酰钠滴眼液、氧氟沙星滴眼液是可行的。

2.OBJECTIVE To study the practicability of sulfacetamide sodium eye drops and ofloxacin eye drops without preservatives.

目的：探讨无防腐剂的磺胺醋酰钠滴眼液和氧氟沙星滴眼液的可行性。

3.OBJECTIVE To study the practicability of sulfacetamide sodium eye drops and ofloxacin eye drops without preservatives.

目的：探讨无防腐剂的磺胺醋酰钠滴眼液和氧氟沙星滴眼液的可行性。

4.After researching, I learned that sulfacetamide 磺胺酰胺 can help treat certain infections.

经过研究，我了解到sulfacetamide 磺胺酰胺可以帮助治疗某些感染。

5.The doctor prescribed sulfacetamide 磺胺酰胺 ointment for my eye infection.

医生为我的眼部感染开了sulfacetamide 磺胺酰胺药膏。

6.For bacterial conjunctivitis, my optometrist suggested using drops that contain sulfacetamide 磺胺酰胺.

对于细菌性结膜炎，我的验光师建议使用含有sulfacetamide 磺胺酰胺的眼药水。

7.The pharmacist recommended a wash with sulfacetamide 磺胺酰胺 for my skin condition.

药剂师推荐我使用含有sulfacetamide 磺胺酰胺的洗剂来治疗我的皮肤病。

8.I found relief from my acne after using a cream that contains sulfacetamide 磺胺酰胺.

使用含有sulfacetamide 磺胺酰胺的乳膏后，我的痤疮得到了缓解。

作文

Sulfacetamide is a sulfonamide antibiotic that has been used for many years to treat various bacterial infections, particularly those affecting the eyes and skin. This compound is known for its effectiveness against a wide range of gram-positive and some gram-negative bacteria. The mechanism of action for sulfacetamide involves the inhibition of folic acid synthesis in bacteria, which is crucial for their growth and reproduction. By blocking this pathway, sulfacetamide prevents the bacteria from multiplying, allowing the body's immune system to eliminate the infection more efficiently.In the field of ophthalmology, sulfacetamide is often formulated as an eye drop or ointment to treat conjunctivitis and other eye infections. Patients suffering from these conditions may experience redness, irritation, and discharge, which can be alleviated through the application of sulfacetamide preparations. The use of this antibiotic in eye care has proven to be quite effective, providing relief to patients and helping to clear up infections relatively quickly.Aside from its use in ophthalmic solutions, sulfacetamide is also utilized in dermatology. It is commonly found in topical formulations for treating acne and other skin infections. Acne, caused by the overgrowth of certain bacteria on the skin, can be effectively managed with the application of sulfacetamide. By reducing the bacterial load on the skin, this antibiotic helps to prevent new breakouts and promotes healing of existing lesions.The side effects of sulfacetamide are generally mild, but some patients may experience allergic reactions or skin irritation. It is essential for individuals using this medication to follow their healthcare provider's instructions closely and report any adverse effects. Additionally, while sulfacetamide is effective against many bacterial strains, it is not suitable for viral infections, such as the common cold or flu. This distinction is crucial for both patients and healthcare providers to avoid misuse of antibiotics, which can lead to resistance.The development of antibiotic resistance is a significant concern in modern medicine. As bacteria evolve and adapt to survive in the presence of antibiotics, the effectiveness of drugs like sulfacetamide can diminish over time. Therefore, it is vital to use sulfacetamide judiciously and only when necessary. Education about proper antibiotic use is essential to preserve the efficacy of existing treatments and ensure that they remain available for future generations.In conclusion, sulfacetamide is a valuable antibiotic with a long history of use in treating bacterial infections, particularly in the eyes and on the skin. Its ability to inhibit bacterial growth makes it a critical tool in both ophthalmology and dermatology. However, the responsible use of sulfacetamide is imperative to combat the rising issue of antibiotic resistance. Patients should always consult with their healthcare providers to determine the best course of treatment for their specific conditions, ensuring that medications like sulfacetamide continue to be effective in the fight against bacterial infections.

硫酸酰胺是一种磺胺类抗生素，多年来一直用于治疗各种细菌感染，尤其是眼睛和皮肤的感染。这种化合物以其对多种革兰氏阳性菌和一些革兰氏阴性菌的有效性而闻名。sulfacetamide的作用机制涉及抑制细菌中的叶酸合成，这对它们的生长和繁殖至关重要。通过阻断这一途径，sulfacetamide阻止了细菌的增殖，使机体的免疫系统能够更有效地消除感染。在眼科领域，sulfacetamide通常被制成眼药水或药膏，用于治疗结膜炎和其他眼部感染。患有这些疾病的患者可能会经历红肿、刺激和分泌物，而通过使用sulfacetamide制剂可以缓解这些症状。这种抗生素在眼科护理中的应用已证明非常有效，为患者提供了缓解，并帮助迅速清除感染。除了在眼科溶液中的使用外，sulfacetamide还用于皮肤科。它通常出现在治疗痤疮和其他皮肤感染的外用制剂中。痤疮是由皮肤上某些细菌的过度生长引起的，通过使用sulfacetamide的涂抹，可以有效管理这种情况。通过减少皮肤上的细菌负荷，这种抗生素有助于防止新的爆发，并促进现有损伤的愈合。sulfacetamide的副作用通常较轻，但一些患者可能会出现过敏反应或皮肤刺激。使用这种药物的个体必须严格遵循医疗保健提供者的指示，并报告任何不良反应。此外，虽然sulfacetamide对许多细菌株有效，但对病毒感染（如感冒或流感）并不适用。这一区别对患者和医疗保健提供者至关重要，以避免滥用抗生素，从而导致耐药性。抗生素耐药性的发生是现代医学中的一个重大问题。随着细菌进化和适应以在抗生素存在下生存，像sulfacetamide这样的药物的有效性可能会随着时间的推移而减弱。因此，明智地使用sulfacetamide并仅在必要时使用至关重要。关于适当使用抗生素的教育对于保护现有治疗的有效性并确保它们在未来几代人中仍然可用至关重要。总之，sulfacetamide是一种有价值的抗生素，在治疗细菌感染方面有着悠久的历史，尤其是在眼睛和皮肤上。它抑制细菌生长的能力使其成为眼科和皮肤科的重要工具。然而，负责任地使用sulfacetamide对于应对日益严重的抗生素耐药性问题至关重要。患者应始终咨询医疗保健提供者，以确定针对特定疾病的最佳治疗方案，从而确保像sulfacetamide这样的药物在与细菌感染的斗争中继续有效。