progesterone

简明释义

英[prəˈdʒestərəʊn]美[prəˈdʒestəroʊn]

n. [生化] 黄体酮，[生化] 孕酮

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Take Home Point: Progesterone does not have any clear benefit in TBI at this time.

要点：孕激素目前未被证实对创伤性脑损伤有任何明确的益处。

2.Progesterone was not found to have any benefit in functional outcome at 6 months.

研究均未发现孕激素对患者6个月的功能恢复有任何益处。

3.Higher levels of estrogen and particularly progesterone can result in puffy, tender gums that are vulnerable to minor infection.

怀孕的时候雌激素和孕酮增多，会使牙龈浮肿并且很容易感染。

4.Eight years ago, she was taken off a combination of estrogen and progesterone, fearing dangerous risks.

八年前，她被迫停止摄入雌性激素和黄酮素的组合，因为担心会引发潜在风险。

5.Progesterone is usually the culprit in the first trimester relaxing smooth muscle tissue throughout your body including the gastrointestinal tract.

怀孕前期，黄体酮通常是罪魁祸首，它松弛全身的肌肉组织，包括胃肠道里的。

6.Natural progesterone creams.

天然黄体酮。

7.These hormones — estrogen and progesterone in girls and testosterone in guys — cause physical changes in the body.

这些激素-女孩分泌雌激素和黄体激素，男孩分泌雄激素-引起了青少年身体的变化。

8.Hauser said there is evidence that HCB suppresses a hormone called luteal progesterone, which is important for egg implantation.

Hauser说，有证据表明，六氯苯对一种叫黄体酮的激素有抑制作用，这种激素对卵的植入有很重要的作用。

9.Doctors may prescribe progesterone（孕激素） supplements for women with low hormone levels.

医生可能会为激素水平低的女性开处方补充progesterone（孕激素）补剂。

10.Some birth control methods work by altering progesterone（孕激素） levels in the body.

一些避孕方法通过改变体内的progesterone（孕激素）水平来发挥作用。

11.During pregnancy, progesterone（孕激素） helps maintain the uterine lining.

在怀孕期间，progesterone（孕激素）有助于维持子宫内膜。

12.The doctor explained that progesterone（孕激素） plays a crucial role in regulating the menstrual cycle.

医生解释说，progesterone（孕激素）在调节月经周期中起着至关重要的作用。

13.Women may experience symptoms of PMS due to fluctuations in progesterone（孕激素） levels.

女性可能因为progesterone（孕激素）水平波动而经历经前综合症的症状。

作文

Understanding the Role of progesterone in Women's HealthIn the realm of women's health, hormones play a crucial role in regulating various bodily functions. One of the most significant hormones is progesterone (孕酮), which is primarily produced in the ovaries after ovulation. This hormone is essential for preparing the body for potential pregnancy and maintaining reproductive health.The journey of progesterone begins during the menstrual cycle. After an egg is released from the ovary, the empty follicle transforms into a structure called the corpus luteum, which secretes progesterone. This hormone helps to thicken the uterine lining, making it suitable for a fertilized egg to implant. If fertilization occurs, progesterone continues to be produced to support the early stages of pregnancy by preventing further ovulation and maintaining the uterine environment. Conversely, if fertilization does not take place, the levels of progesterone drop, leading to menstruation.Apart from its reproductive functions, progesterone has several other important roles in the body. It helps regulate the menstrual cycle, influences mood, and plays a part in bone health. Research has shown that progesterone can have a calming effect on the brain, which may help alleviate symptoms of premenstrual syndrome (PMS) and other mood disorders. Furthermore, progesterone is involved in the body's metabolic processes, including fat storage and insulin sensitivity.However, imbalances in progesterone levels can lead to various health issues. Low levels of progesterone can result in irregular menstrual cycles, fertility problems, and increased risk of miscarriage. On the other hand, excessively high levels of progesterone can lead to conditions such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and endometrial hyperplasia. Therefore, monitoring and managing progesterone levels is essential for maintaining overall health.There are several ways to address progesterone imbalances. For those with low levels, healthcare providers may recommend hormone replacement therapy or lifestyle changes, such as diet and exercise, to help boost natural production. In contrast, high levels of progesterone may require medical intervention to address the underlying causes, which could include medication or other treatments.In recent years, there has been growing interest in the therapeutic uses of progesterone. Studies have explored its potential benefits in treating conditions like menopausal symptoms, endometriosis, and even certain types of cancer. The versatility of progesterone makes it a valuable hormone in both reproductive and general health contexts.In conclusion, progesterone (孕酮) is a vital hormone that significantly impacts women's health. From regulating the menstrual cycle to supporting pregnancy and influencing mood, its importance cannot be overstated. Understanding progesterone and its functions allows women to make informed decisions about their health and seek appropriate care when necessary. As research continues to uncover the complexities of this hormone, it is clear that progesterone will remain a key focus in the field of women's health for years to come.

理解孕酮在女性健康中的作用在女性健康领域，激素在调节各种身体功能中起着至关重要的作用。其中最重要的激素之一是progesterone（孕酮），主要由卵巢在排卵后产生。此激素对于为潜在妊娠做准备和维持生殖健康至关重要。progesterone的旅程始于月经周期。在卵子从卵巢释放后，空的卵泡转变为一种叫做黄体的结构，分泌progesterone。这种激素有助于使子宫内膜增厚，使其适合受精卵植入。如果发生受精，progesterone继续产生，以支持早期妊娠阶段，通过防止进一步排卵和维持子宫环境来实现。相反，如果没有发生受精，progesterone的水平下降，导致月经来潮。除了生殖功能外，progesterone在身体中还有其他几个重要作用。它有助于调节月经周期，影响情绪，并在骨骼健康中发挥作用。研究表明，progesterone可以对大脑产生镇静作用，这可能有助于缓解经前综合症（PMS）和其他情绪障碍的症状。此外，progesterone参与身体的代谢过程，包括脂肪存储和胰岛素敏感性。然而，progesterone水平失衡可能导致各种健康问题。低水平的progesterone可能导致月经不规律、受孕困难和流产风险增加。另一方面，过高水平的progesterone可能导致多囊卵巢综合症（PCOS）和子宫内膜增生等疾病。因此，监测和管理progesterone水平对于维持整体健康至关重要。解决progesterone失衡有几种方法。对于那些低水平的人，医疗提供者可能会建议激素替代疗法或生活方式改变，例如饮食和锻炼，以帮助提高自然生产。相反，过高水平的progesterone可能需要医学干预，以解决潜在的原因，这可能包括药物或其他治疗。近年来，人们对progesterone的治疗用途越来越感兴趣。研究探讨了它在治疗更年期症状、子宫内膜异位症甚至某些类型癌症方面的潜在益处。progesterone的多功能性使其在生殖和一般健康背景中成为一种宝贵的激素。总之，progesterone（孕酮）是一种重要的激素，对女性健康有显著影响。从调节月经周期到支持妊娠和影响情绪，其重要性不容小觑。了解progesterone及其功能使女性能够对自己的健康做出明智的决定，并在必要时寻求适当的护理。随着研究继续揭示这种激素的复杂性，显然progesterone将在未来几年内继续成为女性健康领域的重点。