provincialism

简明释义

英[prəˈvɪnʃəlɪzəm]美[prəˈvɪnʃəlɪzəm]

n. 方言；地方风格；乡下习气

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.A. Quebec's resistance to a national agency is provincialism ideology.

魁北克对全国性机构的抵制是偏狭的思维方式。

2.There is now a single accepted pronunciation for the vast majority of words in ordinary polite use, deviation from which is regarded either as a provincialism or as a vulgarism.

现今日常社交所用的大多数读音已有了一个公认的统一的标准。不符合这个标准，就被称为方言或俗语了。

3.The word is a provincialism, but has made its way into standard speech.

这个字原来是方言，后来变成标准语言了。

4.To have access to literature, world literature, was to escape the prison of national vanity, of philistinism, of compulsory provincialism, of inane schooling, of imperfect destinies and bad luck.

接触文学，接触世界文学，不啻是逃出民族虚荣心的监狱，市侩的监狱，强迫性的地方主义的监狱，愚蠢的学校教育的监狱，不完美的命运和坏运气的监狱。

5.Wright grew frustrated with American provincialism.

赖特对美国的地方偏狭观念愈发感到沮丧。

6.There is now a single accepted pronunciation for the vast majority of words in ordinary polite use deviation from which is regarded either as a provincialism or as a vulgarism.

现在日常社交所用的大多数词汇有了一个公认的发音标准。不符合这个标准就被称为方言或粗俗的发音。这个句子将一个非限制性定语从句拆译了。

7.The documentary highlighted the dangers of provincialism, showing how it can lead to cultural isolation.

这部纪录片强调了地方主义的危险，展示了它如何导致文化孤立。

8.His views on art were often criticized for their provincialism, reflecting a narrow perspective shaped by his small-town upbringing.

他对艺术的看法常常因其地方主义而受到批评，这反映了他小镇成长所形成的狭隘视角。

9.In discussions about global issues, her provincialism became evident when she dismissed international perspectives.

在讨论全球问题时，她的地方主义变得明显，因为她忽视了国际观点。

10.His provincialism was apparent when he expressed surprise at customs that were common in other countries.

当他对其他国家常见的习俗表示惊讶时，他的地方主义显而易见。

11.The city's cultural scene was vibrant, but there were still pockets of provincialism that limited artistic expression.

这座城市的文化氛围充满活力，但仍有一些地方主义的角落限制了艺术表现。

作文

In today's increasingly interconnected world, the term provincialism refers to a narrow-minded perspective that is often limited to a specific region or locality. This mindset can manifest in various forms, from cultural insularity to economic isolationism. Understanding provincialism is essential in recognizing how it affects social interactions, economic development, and cultural exchanges. To illustrate the concept of provincialism, consider the example of a small town that prides itself on its local traditions and customs. While it is important to celebrate local heritage, an excessive focus on these aspects can lead to a rejection of outside influences and ideas. This can stifle creativity and innovation, as residents may be reluctant to embrace new perspectives that challenge their established norms. Moreover, provincialism can hinder economic growth. Regions that are overly focused on their own industries may miss out on opportunities for collaboration with other areas. For instance, a town that only supports local businesses without considering partnerships with companies from other regions may find itself at a disadvantage. In contrast, communities that are open to external ideas and investments tend to thrive, as they can adapt to changing market demands and benefit from diverse resources. Culturally, provincialism can create barriers between different groups. When individuals are unwilling to engage with cultures outside their own, misunderstandings and stereotypes can arise. This not only limits personal growth but also contributes to societal divisions. A society that embraces diversity and encourages intercultural dialogue is more likely to foster mutual respect and understanding among its members. Education plays a crucial role in combating provincialism. Schools and universities that promote global awareness and critical thinking help students appreciate different viewpoints and cultures. By encouraging students to explore beyond their immediate surroundings, educators can cultivate a generation that values inclusivity and innovation. In conclusion, provincialism is a significant barrier to progress in both personal and communal contexts. It is vital for individuals and communities to recognize the importance of openness and adaptability in an ever-changing world. By embracing diversity and fostering connections with others, we can overcome the limitations imposed by provincialism and work towards a more inclusive and prosperous future.

地方主义在当今日益互联的世界中，指的是一种狭隘的视角，通常局限于特定的地区或地方。这种心态可以以多种形式表现出来，从文化上的孤立到经济上的孤立主义。理解地方主义对于认识它如何影响社会互动、经济发展和文化交流至关重要。为了说明地方主义的概念，可以考虑一个小镇，它以当地的传统和习俗为荣。虽然庆祝地方遗产很重要，但过分关注这些方面可能会导致拒绝外部影响和想法。这可能会抑制创造力和创新，因为居民可能不愿意接受挑战其既定规范的新观点。此外，地方主义还可能阻碍经济增长。过于专注于自身行业的地区可能会错过与其他地区合作的机会。例如，一个只支持本地企业而不考虑与其他地区公司的合作的小镇，可能会发现自己处于劣势。相比之下，愿意接受外部思想和投资的社区往往会繁荣，因为它们能够适应不断变化的市场需求并受益于多样化的资源。在文化上，地方主义可能会在不同群体之间制造障碍。当个人不愿意与自己以外的文化接触时，误解和刻板印象就会产生。这不仅限制了个人成长，还加剧了社会的分裂。一个拥抱多样性并鼓励跨文化对话的社会，更有可能在其成员之间培养相互尊重和理解。教育在抗击地方主义方面发挥着关键作用。促进全球意识和批判性思维的学校和大学帮助学生欣赏不同的观点和文化。通过鼓励学生探索超越他们直接环境的事物，教育者可以培养出一个重视包容性和创新的一代人。总之，地方主义是个人和社区进步的重要障碍。个人和社区必须认识到，在这个不断变化的世界中，开放性和适应性的重要性。通过拥抱多样性并促进与他人的联系，我们可以克服地方主义所带来的限制，朝着一个更具包容性和繁荣的未来努力。