ascorbic acid oxidase

简明释义

抗坏血酸氧化酶

英英释义

Ascorbic acid oxidase is an enzyme that catalyzes the oxidation of ascorbic acid (vitamin C) to dehydroascorbic acid, playing a role in the metabolism of vitamin C in plants and some microorganisms.

抗坏血酸氧化酶是一种催化抗坏血酸(维生素C)氧化为脱氢抗坏血酸的酶,在植物和某些微生物的维生素C代谢中发挥作用。

例句

1.The presence of ascorbic acid oxidase in certain fruits can lead to reduced vitamin C content over time.

某些水果中存在的抗坏血酸氧化酶会导致维生素C含量随时间减少。

2.In fruit processing, ascorbic acid oxidase can affect the shelf life of products by degrading ascorbic acid.

在水果加工中,抗坏血酸氧化酶通过降解抗坏血酸影响产品的保质期。

3.The enzyme ascorbic acid oxidase plays a crucial role in the oxidative degradation of vitamin C.

抗坏血酸氧化酶在维生素C的氧化降解中起着至关重要的作用。

4.To enhance the nutritional value of juices, manufacturers often try to minimize the activity of ascorbic acid oxidase.

为了提高果汁的营养价值,制造商通常会尽量减少抗坏血酸氧化酶的活性。

5.Researchers are studying how ascorbic acid oxidase activity varies among different plant species.

研究人员正在研究不同植物物种中抗坏血酸氧化酶活性的变化。

作文

Ascorbic acid, commonly known as vitamin C, is an essential nutrient that plays a critical role in various biological processes. One of the enzymes that interact with ascorbic acid is ascorbic acid oxidase (抗坏血酸氧化酶). This enzyme catalyzes the oxidation of ascorbic acid to dehydroascorbic acid, which is an important step in the metabolism of this vital nutrient. Understanding the function and significance of ascorbic acid oxidase is crucial for both nutritional science and biochemistry.The presence of ascorbic acid oxidase in plants has been widely studied, as it affects the levels of vitamin C in various fruits and vegetables. For instance, certain species of fruits have higher activities of this enzyme, leading to lower concentrations of ascorbic acid. This phenomenon is particularly interesting because it sheds light on how environmental factors can influence nutrient content in food. Research indicates that stress conditions, such as drought or high salinity, can alter the activity of ascorbic acid oxidase, thereby impacting the overall vitamin C levels in the plant.In addition to its role in plants, ascorbic acid oxidase also has implications in human health. The enzyme's activity can affect the availability of vitamin C in the body, which is crucial for immune function, collagen synthesis, and antioxidant protection. Deficiency in vitamin C can lead to several health issues, including scurvy, characterized by fatigue, gum disease, and skin problems. Therefore, understanding the regulation of ascorbic acid oxidase could provide insights into dietary recommendations and interventions for improving vitamin C intake.Moreover, the study of ascorbic acid oxidase extends beyond nutrition; it also has potential applications in biotechnology. Scientists are exploring ways to manipulate the activity of this enzyme to enhance the nutritional quality of crops. By genetically modifying plants to reduce the expression of ascorbic acid oxidase, researchers aim to increase the ascorbic acid content in fruits and vegetables, making them more beneficial for human consumption. This approach not only addresses nutritional deficiencies but also contributes to food security by improving the quality of staple crops.In conclusion, ascorbic acid oxidase (抗坏血酸氧化酶) is a significant enzyme that influences the metabolism of vitamin C in both plants and animals. Its role in regulating ascorbic acid levels has far-reaching implications for nutrition, health, and agricultural practices. As research continues to unfold, a deeper understanding of ascorbic acid oxidase may lead to innovative strategies for enhancing vitamin C content in our diets, ultimately contributing to better health outcomes for individuals and communities worldwide. The exploration of this enzyme not only highlights the intricate connections between biochemistry and nutrition but also underscores the importance of scientific inquiry in addressing global health challenges.

相关单词

acid

acid详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

oxidase

oxidase详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法