articular process

简明释义

关节突

英英释义

The articular process is a bony projection on a vertebra that forms a joint with another vertebra, allowing for movement and stability in the spinal column.

关节突是椎骨上的一个骨性突起,与另一椎骨形成关节,允许脊柱的运动和稳定。

例句

1.The alignment of the articular process 关节突 is crucial for maintaining proper joint function.

保持适当的关节功能需要articular process 关节突的对齐。

2.In a spinal surgery, the surgeon must carefully assess the articular process 关节突 to avoid damaging surrounding nerves.

在脊柱手术中,外科医生必须仔细评估articular process 关节突,以避免损伤周围神经。

3.The vertebrae are connected by the articular process 关节突, allowing for flexibility in the spine.

椎骨通过articular process 关节突相连,使脊柱具有灵活性。

4.Physical therapy often targets the muscles around the articular process 关节突 to improve stability.

物理治疗通常针对articular process 关节突周围的肌肉,以提高稳定性。

5.Osteoarthritis can affect the articular process 关节突 and lead to joint pain.

骨关节炎可能影响articular process 关节突,导致关节疼痛。

作文

The human skeleton is a complex structure that serves as the framework for our body. One of the critical components of this framework is the vertebral column, which consists of individual vertebrae stacked on top of one another. Each vertebra has several distinct features, including the body, the spinous process, and the facets that contribute to the overall functionality of the spine. Among these features, the articular process plays a significant role in facilitating movement and providing stability. The articular process refers to the projections on each vertebra that form joints with adjacent vertebrae. These processes are essential for the articulation of the spine, allowing for a range of motions such as flexion, extension, and rotation.Understanding the anatomy of the articular process is crucial for medical professionals, particularly those specializing in orthopedics and physical therapy. Each vertebra typically has two superior and two inferior articular processes, which connect with the corresponding processes of neighboring vertebrae. This arrangement not only helps maintain the structural integrity of the spinal column but also allows for the necessary flexibility required for daily activities. For instance, when we bend forward or twist our torso, it is the articular processes that permit these movements by gliding against one another.Injuries or degenerative changes affecting the articular processes can lead to significant pain and mobility issues. Conditions such as arthritis can cause inflammation in these joints, resulting in discomfort and reduced range of motion. It is vital for individuals experiencing back pain to seek medical advice to determine whether the articular processes are involved. Diagnostic imaging techniques, such as X-rays or MRI scans, can provide valuable insights into the health of these structures.Moreover, understanding the function of the articular processes can aid in the development of targeted treatment strategies. Physical therapists often design rehabilitation programs that focus on strengthening the muscles surrounding the spine, which can help support the articular processes and improve overall spinal health. Strengthening exercises, combined with stretching and mobility work, can enhance the function of the spine and alleviate pressure on the articular processes.In conclusion, the articular process is a vital component of the vertebrae that contributes significantly to spinal health and mobility. By understanding its anatomy and function, we can appreciate the complexity of the human body and the importance of maintaining a healthy spine. Whether through exercise, medical intervention, or lifestyle adjustments, taking care of our articular processes is essential for ensuring a pain-free and active life.

人类骨骼是一个复杂的结构,作为我们身体的框架。这个框架的一个关键组成部分是脊柱,它由一个个椎骨叠加而成。每个椎骨都有几个独特的特征,包括椎体、棘突和有助于脊柱整体功能的关节面。在这些特征中,关节突在促进运动和提供稳定性方面发挥着重要作用。关节突指的是每个椎骨上形成与相邻椎骨关节的突起。这些突起对于脊柱的关节活动至关重要,使得像屈曲、伸展和旋转等一系列运动成为可能。了解关节突的解剖学对医疗专业人员尤其是专注于骨科和物理治疗的人员至关重要。每个椎骨通常有两个上关节突和两个下关节突,它们与相邻椎骨的对应突起相连。这种排列不仅有助于维持脊柱的结构完整性,还允许进行日常活动所需的灵活性。例如,当我们向前弯腰或扭动躯干时,正是关节突允许这些动作通过相互滑动来实现。影响关节突的损伤或退行性变化可能导致显著的疼痛和活动问题。像关节炎这样的疾病可能导致这些关节的炎症,从而引发不适和活动范围的减少。经历背痛的人寻求医疗建议以确定是否涉及关节突至关重要。诊断成像技术,如X光或MRI扫描,可以提供有关这些结构健康状况的宝贵见解。此外,理解关节突的功能可以帮助制定针对性的治疗策略。物理治疗师通常会设计康复计划,专注于增强脊柱周围肌肉的力量,这可以帮助支持关节突并改善整体脊柱健康。力量训练结合拉伸和活动性训练,可以增强脊柱的功能,并减轻对关节突的压力。总之,关节突是椎骨的重要组成部分,对脊柱健康和活动能力有着重要贡献。通过了解其解剖和功能,我们可以更好地欣赏人体的复杂性以及保持健康脊柱的重要性。无论是通过锻炼、医疗干预还是生活方式调整,照顾我们的关节突对于确保无痛和积极的生活至关重要。

相关单词

articular

articular详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法