antimycin a

简明释义

抗霉素a

英英释义

Antimycin A is a natural antibiotic compound that inhibits mitochondrial respiration by blocking the electron transport chain, specifically at complex III.

抗霉素A是一种天然抗生素化合物,通过阻断电子传递链,特别是在复合体III处,抑制线粒体呼吸。

例句

1.The mechanism of action of antimycin a 抗霉素A involves blocking electron transport in mitochondria.

抗霉素A的作用机制涉及阻断线粒体中的电子传递。

2.When testing the efficacy of drugs, scientists often compare them against antimycin a 抗霉素A as a standard.

在测试药物的有效性时,科学家们常常将其与标准的抗霉素A antimycin a 进行比较。

3.In microbiology, antimycin a 抗霉素A is often used to study the effects of respiratory chain inhibitors.

在微生物学中,抗霉素A antimycin a 常用于研究呼吸链抑制剂的影响。

4.The toxicity of antimycin a 抗霉素A makes it a useful tool for selective cell death in cancer research.

由于其毒性,抗霉素A antimycin a 在癌症研究中成为选择性细胞死亡的有用工具。

5.Researchers discovered that antimycin a 抗霉素A inhibits mitochondrial respiration in cells.

研究人员发现,抗霉素A antimycin a 抑制了细胞中的线粒体呼吸。

作文

Antimycin A, a potent antibiotic derived from the bacterium Streptomyces griseus, has garnered significant attention in the field of biochemistry and pharmacology. This compound is particularly notable for its ability to inhibit the mitochondrial electron transport chain, specifically targeting complex III. By doing so, antimycin A (抗霉素A) disrupts cellular respiration, leading to a decrease in ATP production, which is crucial for energy metabolism in cells. The mechanism of action of antimycin A (抗霉素A) makes it a valuable tool for researchers studying mitochondrial function and the effects of respiratory chain inhibitors.The discovery of antimycin A (抗霉素A) dates back to the mid-20th century when it was first isolated from soil samples. Since then, its unique properties have been explored in various studies, revealing its potential applications not only as an antibiotic but also as an antitumor agent. Research has shown that antimycin A (抗霉素A) can induce apoptosis in cancer cells, making it a subject of interest in cancer therapy. Its ability to selectively target cancerous cells while sparing normal cells highlights its therapeutic potential.Moreover, the study of antimycin A (抗霉素A) has led to a deeper understanding of the role of mitochondria in disease processes. Mitochondrial dysfunction has been implicated in a variety of conditions, including neurodegenerative diseases and metabolic disorders. By utilizing antimycin A (抗霉素A) in experimental settings, scientists can better elucidate the pathways involved in these diseases and potentially identify new targets for treatment.Despite its promising applications, the use of antimycin A (抗霉素A) is not without challenges. Its toxicity at higher concentrations poses a risk, necessitating careful dosage management in research and clinical settings. Additionally, the specificity of antimycin A (抗霉素A) for complex III means that its effects can vary depending on the cellular context, which complicates its use as a therapeutic agent. Researchers are actively exploring ways to mitigate these issues, such as developing analogs or combination therapies that enhance its efficacy while minimizing side effects.In conclusion, antimycin A (抗霉素A) stands out as a remarkable compound with significant implications in both basic and applied sciences. Its role as an inhibitor of the mitochondrial electron transport chain opens up numerous avenues for research, particularly in understanding cellular metabolism and developing novel therapeutic strategies. As we continue to unravel the complexities of mitochondrial biology, compounds like antimycin A (抗霉素A) will undoubtedly play a crucial role in advancing our knowledge and improving health outcomes.

相关单词

antimycin

antimycin详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法