animal husbandry
简明释义
畜牧业
英英释义
The science and practice of breeding and raising livestock for food, fiber, and other products. | 饲养和繁殖家畜以获取食品、纤维及其他产品的科学和实践。 |
例句
1.Farmers need to learn about animal husbandry to improve livestock health.
农民需要了解动物饲养以改善牲畜健康。
2.Sustainable animal husbandry practices can benefit the environment.
可持续的动物饲养实践可以对环境有益。
3.The government supports animal husbandry initiatives for rural development.
政府支持乡村发展的动物饲养倡议。
4.The university offers a degree in animal husbandry.
这所大学提供一个关于动物饲养的学位课程。
5.He attended a workshop on animal husbandry techniques.
他参加了一个关于动物饲养技术的研讨会。
作文
Animal husbandry is a branch of agriculture that focuses on the breeding and care of animals for various purposes, including food production, fiber, and companionship. This practice has been an integral part of human civilization for thousands of years, shaping not only our diets but also our cultures and economies. The term animal husbandry (动物饲养) encompasses a wide range of activities, from the management of livestock such as cattle, sheep, and pigs to the breeding of pets like dogs and cats. One of the primary goals of animal husbandry (动物饲养) is to improve the quality and quantity of animal products. For instance, farmers engage in selective breeding to enhance desirable traits in their livestock, such as higher milk production in cows or faster growth rates in chickens. This process not only increases the efficiency of food production but also contributes to the sustainability of agricultural practices. By optimizing the health and productivity of animals, animal husbandry (动物饲养) plays a crucial role in meeting the growing global demand for food.In addition to breeding, proper care and management are essential components of animal husbandry (动物饲养). This includes providing adequate nutrition, shelter, and healthcare for the animals. Nutritional needs vary among different species and even among breeds, so understanding these requirements is vital for successful animal husbandry (动物饲养). Farmers often work with veterinarians to ensure that their animals receive vaccinations and treatments for diseases, which helps maintain healthy livestock and reduces the risk of disease outbreaks.Moreover, animal husbandry (动物饲养) has significant environmental implications. Sustainable practices in animal farming can help mitigate the negative impacts of livestock production on the environment. For example, rotational grazing can improve soil health and reduce overgrazing, while integrated pest management can minimize the use of harmful chemicals. By adopting environmentally friendly practices, farmers can contribute to the conservation of natural resources while still producing high-quality animal products.The importance of animal husbandry (动物饲养) extends beyond just food production; it also has social and economic dimensions. In many rural communities, livestock serves as a source of income and livelihood. Families rely on the sale of animal products, such as milk, meat, and eggs, to support their households. Additionally, animal husbandry (动物饲养) can foster community ties as farmers collaborate to share resources, knowledge, and best practices.However, the field of animal husbandry (动物饲养) is facing challenges in the modern world. Issues such as climate change, animal welfare concerns, and the rise of alternative protein sources are prompting farmers and researchers to rethink traditional practices. Innovative solutions, such as precision livestock farming and biotechnology, are being explored to enhance the efficiency and sustainability of animal husbandry (动物饲养).In conclusion, animal husbandry (动物饲养) is a vital aspect of agriculture that influences our food systems, economies, and environment. By understanding the principles and practices of animal husbandry (动物饲养), we can appreciate its significance and work towards a more sustainable future for both animals and humans. As we navigate the challenges ahead, the continued advancement of animal husbandry (动物饲养) will be essential in ensuring food security and promoting responsible stewardship of our planet's resources.
动物饲养是农业的一个分支,专注于动物的繁殖和护理,目的是为了食物生产、纤维和伴侣。这个实践在数千年的文明史中一直是人类社会的重要组成部分,不仅塑造了我们的饮食,还影响了我们的文化和经济。术语动物饲养(animal husbandry)涵盖了一系列广泛的活动,从对牛、羊和猪等家畜的管理,到对狗和猫等宠物的繁殖。动物饲养(animal husbandry)的主要目标之一是提高动物产品的质量和数量。例如,农民通过选择性繁殖来增强家畜的优良特性,如奶牛的高产奶量或鸡的快速生长速度。这个过程不仅提高了食物生产的效率,还有助于农业实践的可持续性。通过优化动物的健康和生产力,动物饲养(animal husbandry)在满足全球日益增长的食物需求方面发挥了至关重要的作用。除了繁殖,适当的护理和管理也是动物饲养(animal husbandry)的基本组成部分。这包括为动物提供足够的营养、庇护和医疗保健。不同物种甚至不同品种的营养需求各不相同,因此了解这些需求对于成功的动物饲养(animal husbandry)至关重要。农民通常与兽医合作,确保他们的动物接受疫苗接种和疾病治疗,这有助于保持健康的家畜,并减少疾病爆发的风险。此外,动物饲养(animal husbandry)具有重要的环境意义。可持续的动物养殖实践可以帮助减轻牲畜生产对环境的负面影响。例如,轮牧可以改善土壤健康并减少过度放牧,而综合害虫管理可以减少有害化学品的使用。通过采用环保的实践,农民可以在生产高质量动物产品的同时,为自然资源的保护做出贡献。动物饲养(animal husbandry)的重要性不仅体现在食物生产上,还具有社会和经济层面的影响。在许多农村社区,家畜是收入和生计的来源。家庭依赖出售动物产品,如牛奶、肉类和鸡蛋来支持家庭。此外,动物饲养(animal husbandry)可以促进社区联系,因为农民合作分享资源、知识和最佳实践。然而,现代世界的动物饲养(animal husbandry)领域面临着挑战。气候变化、动物福利问题和替代蛋白质来源的兴起,促使农民和研究人员重新思考传统实践。创新的解决方案,如精准农业和生物技术,正在被探索,以提高动物饲养(animal husbandry)的效率和可持续性。总之,动物饲养(animal husbandry)是农业的一个重要方面,影响着我们的食物系统、经济和环境。通过理解动物饲养(animal husbandry)的原则和实践,我们可以欣赏其重要性,并致力于为动物和人类创造一个更可持续的未来。在我们应对未来的挑战时,继续推动动物饲养(animal husbandry)的发展将对确保粮食安全和促进我们星球资源的负责任管理至关重要。
相关单词