amebic dysentery
简明释义
阿米巴痢疾
英英释义
A type of dysentery caused by the parasite Entamoeba histolytica, characterized by severe diarrhea, abdominal pain, and sometimes fever. | 由寄生虫肠阿米巴(Entamoeba histolytica)引起的一种痢疾,特征为严重腹泻、腹痛,有时伴有发热。 |
例句
1.In some countries, amebic dysentery (阿米巴痢疾) is a common illness among children.
在一些国家,amebic dysentery(阿米巴痢疾)是儿童常见的疾病。
2.Travelers to certain tropical regions should be aware of the risk of amebic dysentery (阿米巴痢疾).
前往某些热带地区的旅行者应注意amebic dysentery(阿米巴痢疾)的风险。
3.Preventing amebic dysentery (阿米巴痢疾) involves practicing good hygiene and avoiding contaminated food and water.
预防amebic dysentery(阿米巴痢疾)需要保持良好的卫生习惯,避免食用被污染的食物和水。
4.The doctor diagnosed her with amebic dysentery (阿米巴痢疾) after she returned from her trip.
医生在她旅行归来后诊断她患有amebic dysentery(阿米巴痢疾)。
5.Symptoms of amebic dysentery (阿米巴痢疾) include severe diarrhea and abdominal pain.
amebic dysentery(阿米巴痢疾)的症状包括严重的腹泻和腹痛。
作文
Amebic dysentery is a severe form of diarrhea caused by the parasite Entamoeba histolytica. This condition predominantly affects the intestines and can lead to serious health complications if left untreated. The transmission of this disease usually occurs through contaminated food or water, making it a significant concern in areas with poor sanitation. Understanding the symptoms, causes, and prevention methods of amebic dysentery (阿米巴痢疾) is crucial for public health awareness.The symptoms of amebic dysentery (阿米巴痢疾) typically include abdominal pain, cramping, and bloody diarrhea. These symptoms can range from mild to severe, and in some cases, the infection may not present any symptoms at all. However, even asymptomatic individuals can spread the parasite, which complicates efforts to control outbreaks. In severe cases, individuals may experience dehydration and require hospitalization.The causes of amebic dysentery (阿米巴痢疾) are primarily linked to the ingestion of the cysts of Entamoeba histolytica. These cysts can survive outside the human body for extended periods, particularly in unsanitary conditions. Areas with inadequate sewage disposal and limited access to clean drinking water are hotspots for this infection. Travelers to regions where amebic dysentery (阿米巴痢疾) is prevalent must take precautions to avoid contaminated food and beverages.Preventing amebic dysentery (阿米巴痢疾) requires a multifaceted approach. First and foremost, improving sanitation and hygiene practices is essential. Communities should have access to clean water and proper sewage systems to reduce the risk of contamination. Public health campaigns can educate people about the importance of washing hands before meals and after using the restroom.In addition to hygiene practices, travelers should be cautious about what they eat and drink. Consuming bottled or boiled water, avoiding raw vegetables, and eating well-cooked foods can significantly reduce the risk of contracting amebic dysentery (阿米巴痢疾). It is also advisable to avoid ice in drinks unless it is made from purified water.Treatment for amebic dysentery (阿米巴痢疾) typically involves the use of specific antibiotics that target the Entamoeba histolytica parasite. Medications such as metronidazole or tinidazole are commonly prescribed to eliminate the infection. In cases of severe dehydration, intravenous fluids may be necessary to restore electrolyte balance and hydration.In conclusion, amebic dysentery (阿米巴痢疾) is a serious health issue that can lead to significant morbidity if not addressed promptly. Awareness of its symptoms, causes, and preventive measures is vital for reducing the incidence of this disease. By improving sanitation, practicing good hygiene, and being cautious while traveling, we can work together to combat amebic dysentery (阿米巴痢疾) and protect public health. Education and community involvement play crucial roles in preventing outbreaks and ensuring that individuals are informed about how to stay healthy.
阿米巴痢疾是一种由寄生虫肠阿米巴引起的严重腹泻形式。这种情况主要影响肠道,如果不及时治疗,可能导致严重的健康并发症。该疾病通常通过污染的食物或水传播,在卫生条件差的地区尤其令人担忧。了解阿米巴痢疾的症状、病因和预防方法对公共健康意识至关重要。阿米巴痢疾的症状通常包括腹痛、痉挛和血性腹泻。这些症状可以从轻微到严重不等,在某些情况下,感染可能根本没有表现出任何症状。然而,即使是无症状个体也可以传播寄生虫,这使得控制疫情的努力变得复杂。在严重的情况下,个体可能会经历脱水,需要住院治疗。阿米巴痢疾的病因主要与摄入肠阿米巴的囊肿有关。这些囊肿可以在人体外存活很长时间,尤其是在不卫生的条件下。缺乏污水处理和清洁饮用水的地区是这种感染的热点。前往阿米巴痢疾流行地区的旅行者必须采取预防措施,以避免被污染的食物和饮料。预防阿米巴痢疾需要多方面的方法。首先,提高卫生和卫生习惯至关重要。社区应获得清洁水源和适当的污水系统,以降低污染风险。公共卫生运动可以教育人们在就餐前和使用洗手间后洗手的重要性。除了卫生习惯,旅行者还应对饮食和饮水保持谨慎。饮用瓶装水或煮沸的水、避免生蔬菜和食用熟透的食物可以显著降低感染阿米巴痢疾的风险。如果饮料中含有冰块,除非它是用净化水制成的,否则也应避免。治疗阿米巴痢疾通常涉及使用针对肠阿米巴寄生虫的特定抗生素。甲硝唑或替硝唑等药物通常用于消除感染。在严重脱水的情况下,可能需要静脉输液以恢复电解质平衡和水分。总之,阿米巴痢疾是一个严重的健康问题,如果不及时处理,可能导致显著的发病率。了解其症状、病因和预防措施对于减少这种疾病的发生至关重要。通过改善卫生条件、实践良好的卫生习惯以及在旅行时保持谨慎,我们可以共同努力对抗阿米巴痢疾,保护公共健康。教育和社区参与在预防疫情和确保个人健康方面发挥着关键作用。
相关单词