amacrine cell

简明释义

无长突细胞

英英释义

例句

1.The role of the amacrine cell 无长突神经元 in visual processing is crucial for contrast sensitivity.

在视觉处理过程中，无长突神经元的作用对对比敏感性至关重要。

2.The interaction between bipolar cells and amacrine cell 无长突神经元 is essential for the formation of visual signals.

双极细胞与无长突神经元之间的相互作用对视觉信号的形成至关重要。

3.Damage to the amacrine cell 无长突神经元 layer may lead to various retinal diseases.

对无长突神经元层的损伤可能导致各种视网膜疾病。

4.Researchers found that the amacrine cell 无长突神经元 can modulate the signals sent to the ganglion cells.

研究人员发现，无长突神经元可以调节发送到神经节细胞的信号。

5.In studies of retinal function, the amacrine cell 无长突神经元 has been shown to play a role in temporal processing.

在视网膜功能研究中，无长突神经元被证明在时间处理上起着作用。

作文

The human eye is a complex organ that allows us to perceive the world around us. Within the retina, there are various types of cells that contribute to the process of vision. One such type is the amacrine cell, which plays a crucial role in the visual processing pathway. Amacrine cells are interneurons located in the inner layer of the retina and are known for their unique structure and function. They connect with bipolar cells and ganglion cells, providing a critical interface between these two types of neurons. The primary function of amacrine cells is to modulate the signals that are transmitted from the bipolar cells to the ganglion cells. This modulation is essential for several visual processes, including contrast enhancement, motion detection, and the regulation of light adaptation. By releasing neurotransmitters, amacrine cells can influence the activity of neighboring neurons, thereby fine-tuning the visual information that is sent to the brain.One interesting aspect of amacrine cells is their diversity. There are many different types of amacrine cells, each with its own specific function and characteristics. For instance, some amacrine cells are involved in detecting movement, while others are more focused on processing color information. This diversity allows the retina to perform complex computations necessary for high-quality vision.Research has shown that amacrine cells also play a role in the overall health of the retina. They are involved in protecting retinal ganglion cells from damage, which is particularly important in conditions such as glaucoma. In this way, amacrine cells not only contribute to our ability to see but also help maintain the integrity of the visual system.In summary, amacrine cells are an integral part of the retinal architecture, serving as key players in the visual processing system. Their ability to modulate signals and interact with other retinal neurons highlights their importance in our perception of light and movement. As research continues to uncover the complexities of retinal function, it becomes increasingly clear that understanding the role of amacrine cells is essential for advancing our knowledge of vision and potential treatments for retinal diseases. The study of amacrine cells not only enhances our understanding of the visual system but also opens doors for innovative therapeutic strategies aimed at preserving and restoring vision in individuals affected by retinal disorders.

人眼是一个复杂的器官，使我们能够感知周围的世界。在视网膜内，有多种类型的细胞参与视觉过程。其中一种类型是无长突细胞，在视觉处理通路中发挥着至关重要的作用。无长突细胞是位于视网膜内层的中间神经元，以其独特的结构和功能而闻名。它们与双极细胞和神经节细胞相连接，提供了这两种神经元之间的重要接口。无长突细胞的主要功能是调节从双极细胞传递到神经节细胞的信号。这种调节对于多个视觉过程至关重要，包括对比度增强、运动检测以及光适应的调节。通过释放神经递质，无长突细胞可以影响邻近神经元的活动，从而微调发送到大脑的视觉信息。无长突细胞的一个有趣之处在于它们的多样性。存在许多不同类型的无长突细胞，每种细胞都有其特定的功能和特征。例如，一些无长突细胞参与运动检测，而另一些则更专注于处理颜色信息。这种多样性使得视网膜能够执行高质量视觉所需的复杂计算。研究表明，无长突细胞也在视网膜的整体健康中发挥作用。它们参与保护视网膜神经节细胞免受损伤，这在青光眼等疾病中尤为重要。因此，无长突细胞不仅有助于我们的视觉能力，还帮助维持视觉系统的完整性。总之，无长突细胞是视网膜结构的重要组成部分，是视觉处理系统中的关键参与者。它们调节信号和与其他视网膜神经元的相互作用的能力突显了它们在我们对光和运动的感知中的重要性。随着研究不断揭示视网膜功能的复杂性，越来越清楚的是，理解无长突细胞的作用对于推进我们对视觉的认识以及潜在的视网膜疾病治疗至关重要。对无长突细胞的研究不仅增强了我们对视觉系统的理解，也为旨在保护和恢复受视网膜疾病影响的个体的视力的创新治疗策略打开了大门。