alkaline phosphatase

简明释义

碱性磷酸酶

英英释义

例句

1.A decrease in alkaline phosphatase (碱性磷酸酶) levels can be a sign of malnutrition.

碱性磷酸酶（碱性磷酸酶）水平的降低可能是营养不良的迹象。

2.Elevated alkaline phosphatase (碱性磷酸酶) levels can indicate liver disease.

升高的碱性磷酸酶（碱性磷酸酶）水平可能表明肝病。

3.The doctor ordered a blood test to check the levels of alkaline phosphatase (碱性磷酸酶) in my liver.

医生要求做一个血液测试，以检查我肝脏中碱性磷酸酶（碱性磷酸酶）的水平。

4.Patients with bone disorders may show high levels of alkaline phosphatase (碱性磷酸酶).

患有骨骼疾病的患者可能会显示出高水平的碱性磷酸酶（碱性磷酸酶）。

5.The lab results showed a normal range for alkaline phosphatase (碱性磷酸酶).

实验室结果显示碱性磷酸酶（碱性磷酸酶）在正常范围内。

作文

Alkaline phosphatase is an enzyme that plays a crucial role in various biological processes within the human body. This enzyme is primarily found in the liver, bones, kidneys, and bile ducts. The function of alkaline phosphatase (碱性磷酸酶) is to remove phosphate groups from molecules, which is essential for the process of breaking down proteins and other compounds. Elevated levels of alkaline phosphatase (碱性磷酸酶) in the blood can indicate certain medical conditions, including liver disease, bone disorders, and bile duct obstructions.In clinical practice, measuring the levels of alkaline phosphatase (碱性磷酸酶) is a standard procedure during routine blood tests. Healthcare professionals often use this measurement as a part of a comprehensive assessment to diagnose and monitor various health issues. For instance, if a patient presents with symptoms such as jaundice or unexplained bone pain, a doctor may order a blood test to check the levels of alkaline phosphatase (碱性磷酸酶). High levels could suggest liver damage or a potential bone disorder, prompting further investigation.The source of elevated alkaline phosphatase (碱性磷酸酶) can vary. In children and adolescents, higher levels are typically a result of normal bone growth and development. In adults, however, significantly high levels may warrant a more in-depth examination. Conditions such as Paget's disease, which affects bone remodeling, and osteomalacia, a condition characterized by softening of the bones, can lead to increased levels of alkaline phosphatase (碱性磷酸酶). Similarly, liver diseases such as hepatitis and cirrhosis can also affect the production of this enzyme.Understanding the function and significance of alkaline phosphatase (碱性磷酸酶) is vital not only for healthcare providers but also for patients. Education about what this enzyme does and the implications of its levels can empower individuals to take charge of their health. For example, knowing that high levels of alkaline phosphatase (碱性磷酸酶) may indicate a problem can encourage patients to seek medical advice sooner rather than later.Moreover, lifestyle choices can influence the levels of alkaline phosphatase (碱性磷酸酶). A balanced diet rich in calcium and vitamin D can support bone health, potentially keeping alkaline phosphatase (碱性磷酸酶) levels within a normal range. Regular exercise is also beneficial, as it promotes healthy bone density and overall metabolic function. Conversely, excessive alcohol consumption and a sedentary lifestyle can contribute to elevated levels of this enzyme, signaling the need for lifestyle modifications.In conclusion, alkaline phosphatase (碱性磷酸酶) is more than just a biochemical marker; it is a significant indicator of our body’s health status. By understanding its role and implications, both healthcare providers and patients can work together to ensure better health outcomes. Regular monitoring and awareness of alkaline phosphatase (碱性磷酸酶) levels can lead to early detection of potential health issues, ultimately improving quality of life.

碱性磷酸酶是一种在人体内各种生物过程中起着关键作用的酶。这种酶主要存在于肝脏、骨骼、肾脏和胆管中。碱性磷酸酶的功能是从分子中去除磷酸基团，这对于分解蛋白质和其他化合物的过程至关重要。血液中碱性磷酸酶水平升高可能表明某些疾病，包括肝病、骨骼疾病和胆管阻塞。在临床实践中，测量碱性磷酸酶的水平是常规血液检查中的标准程序。医疗专业人员通常将这一测量作为全面评估的一部分，以诊断和监测各种健康问题。例如，如果一名患者出现黄疸或无法解释的骨痛等症状，医生可能会要求进行血液检查以检查碱性磷酸酶的水平。高水平可能表明肝损伤或潜在的骨骼疾病，从而促使进一步调查。碱性磷酸酶水平升高的来源可以有所不同。在儿童和青少年中，较高的水平通常是正常骨骼生长和发育的结果。然而，在成年人中，显著高的水平可能需要更深入的检查。诸如佩吉特病（Paget's disease）等影响骨重塑的疾病，以及骨软化症（osteomalacia），其特征是骨骼软化，也会导致碱性磷酸酶水平升高。同样，肝炎和肝硬化等肝病也会影响这种酶的产生。了解碱性磷酸酶的功能和重要性对医疗提供者和患者来说都是至关重要的。关于这种酶的作用及其水平的含义的教育可以使个人能够掌控自己的健康。例如，知道碱性磷酸酶水平升高可能表示存在问题，可以鼓励患者尽早寻求医疗建议。此外，生活方式选择也会影响碱性磷酸酶的水平。富含钙和维生素D的均衡饮食可以支持骨骼健康，可能保持碱性磷酸酶水平在正常范围内。定期锻炼也有益，因为它促进健康的骨密度和整体代谢功能。相反，过量饮酒和久坐不动的生活方式可能会导致该酶水平升高，表明需要进行生活方式的调整。总之，碱性磷酸酶不仅仅是生化标记；它是我们身体健康状态的重要指标。通过了解其作用和含义，医疗提供者和患者可以共同努力，以确保更好的健康结果。定期监测和意识到碱性磷酸酶水平可以导致潜在健康问题的早期发现，最终提高生活质量。