alarm pheromone

简明释义

警报信息素

英英释义

Alarm pheromone refers to a chemical substance released by certain animals, particularly social insects like ants and bees, to signal danger or threat to other members of their species.

警报信息素是某些动物(特别是社会性昆虫如蚂蚁和蜜蜂)释放的一种化学物质,用于向同种其他成员发出危险或威胁的信号。

例句

1.In laboratory experiments, researchers studied how alarm pheromone 警报信息素 affects the behavior of insects.

在实验室实验中,研究人员研究了警报信息素 警报信息素如何影响昆虫的行为。

2.When a bee detects danger, it releases an alarm pheromone 警报信息素 to alert the rest of the hive.

当蜜蜂感知到危险时,它会释放一种警报信息素 警报信息素来警告蜂巢中的其他蜜蜂。

3.The alarm pheromone 警报信息素 released by the moth triggered a swift response from its companions.

飞蛾释放的警报信息素 警报信息素引发了同伴们的迅速反应。

4.Ants communicate threats by using an alarm pheromone 警报信息素 that signals other ants to retreat.

蚂蚁通过使用警报信息素 警报信息素来传达威胁,提醒其他蚂蚁撤退。

5.Fish release an alarm pheromone 警报信息素 when they are injured, warning others in the school of potential danger.

鱼类在受伤时会释放警报信息素 警报信息素,警告群体中的其他鱼类潜在的危险。

作文

In the fascinating world of animal behavior, one of the most intriguing concepts is the use of chemical signals, particularly those known as pheromones. Among the various types of pheromones, the alarm pheromone (警报信息素) stands out due to its critical role in survival and communication within species. This essay will explore what alarm pheromone (警报信息素) is, how it functions, and its significance in the animal kingdom.To begin with, pheromones are chemical substances produced and released into the environment by animals, which trigger social responses in members of the same species. The alarm pheromone (警报信息素) specifically serves as a warning signal to alert other individuals of potential danger. For instance, when a predator approaches, certain species, such as ants or fish, release these chemical signals to inform their companions about the threat. This rapid communication system enhances the chances of survival for the group, allowing them to react swiftly and effectively.The mechanism behind the release of alarm pheromone (警报信息素) is quite fascinating. When an animal senses danger, it produces this chemical in its body and releases it into the air or water. Other members of the species detect the alarm pheromone (警报信息素) through specialized receptors, leading to immediate behavioral changes. For example, in the case of fish, the presence of alarm pheromone (警报信息素) can cause them to freeze in place or swim away rapidly to escape the threat. In social insects like bees and ants, the release of alarm pheromone (警报信息素) can incite a collective defense response, where the colony unites to confront the danger.The significance of alarm pheromone (警报信息素) extends beyond individual survival; it plays a crucial role in maintaining the overall health and stability of ecosystems. By facilitating quick responses to threats, these chemical signals help regulate populations of both prey and predator species. For example, if a particular area is overpopulated with herbivores, the effective use of alarm pheromone (警报信息素) can lead to a decrease in their numbers, allowing vegetation to recover and promoting biodiversity.Moreover, research into alarm pheromone (警报信息素) has implications for human understanding of animal behavior and ecology. Scientists study these chemical signals to gain insights into how animals interact with each other and their environments. This knowledge can be applied in various fields, including conservation biology, where understanding the communication systems of endangered species can aid in their protection and management.In conclusion, the alarm pheromone (警报信息素) is a remarkable example of how chemical signals facilitate communication and survival in the animal kingdom. Its ability to warn others of danger not only protects individual animals but also contributes to the stability of ecosystems. As we continue to explore the complexities of animal behavior, understanding the role of alarm pheromone (警报信息素) will undoubtedly enhance our appreciation for the intricate connections that exist within nature.

在动物行为的迷人世界中,一个最引人入胜的概念就是化学信号的使用,特别是那些被称为信息素的物质。在各种类型的信息素中,警报信息素 (alarm pheromone) 因其在物种生存和沟通中的关键作用而脱颖而出。本文将探讨什么是警报信息素 (alarm pheromone),它是如何运作的,以及它在动物王国中的重要性。首先,信息素是动物产生并释放到环境中的化学物质,它们会触发同一物种成员的社会反应。警报信息素 (alarm pheromone) 特别用作警告信号,以提醒其他个体潜在的危险。例如,当捕食者接近时,某些物种,如蚂蚁或鱼类,会释放这些化学信号,以通知同伴威胁的存在。这种快速的沟通系统增强了群体的生存机会,使他们能够迅速而有效地作出反应。警报信息素 (alarm pheromone) 的释放机制非常迷人。当动物感知到危险时,它会在体内产生这种化学物质并将其释放到空气或水中。其他同种成员通过特殊的受体检测到警报信息素 (alarm pheromone),导致立即的行为变化。例如,在鱼类的情况下,警报信息素 (alarm pheromone) 的存在可以使它们静止不动或迅速游走以逃避威胁。在社会性昆虫如蜜蜂和蚂蚁中,释放警报信息素 (alarm pheromone) 可以引发集体防御反应,整个巢群团结起来对抗危险。警报信息素 (alarm pheromone) 的重要性不仅限于个体生存;它在维持生态系统的整体健康和稳定方面也发挥着至关重要的作用。通过促进对威胁的快速反应,这些化学信号有助于调节猎物和捕食者种群。例如,如果某个地区的草食动物数量过多,有效利用警报信息素 (alarm pheromone) 可以导致它们数量的减少,从而使植被得以恢复,促进生物多样性。此外,对警报信息素 (alarm pheromone) 的研究对人类理解动物行为和生态学具有重要意义。科学家研究这些化学信号,以深入了解动物如何相互作用及其与环境的关系。这些知识可以应用于多个领域,包括保护生物学,在这一领域中,了解濒危物种的沟通系统可以帮助其保护和管理。总之,警报信息素 (alarm pheromone) 是化学信号如何促进动物王国沟通和生存的一个显著例子。它警告他人面临危险的能力不仅保护了个体动物,还对生态系统的稳定做出了贡献。随着我们继续探索动物行为的复杂性,理解警报信息素 (alarm pheromone) 的作用无疑将增强我们对自然界中存在的错综复杂联系的欣赏。

相关单词

pheromone

pheromone详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法