agonistic behavior

简明释义

反发行为

英英释义

Agonistic behavior refers to social behaviors related to fighting, including threats, displays, and aggressive actions, often observed in animals as a means of establishing dominance or territory.

竞争行为是指与打斗相关的社会行为,包括威胁、展示和攻击行为,通常在动物中观察到,作为建立主导地位或领土的一种手段。

例句

1.The researchers observed agonistic behavior 攻击行为 among the male birds as they competed for territory.

研究人员观察到雄鸟之间存在agonistic behavior 攻击行为,因为它们在争夺领土。

2.During mating season, many animals exhibit agonistic behavior 攻击行为 to establish dominance.

在繁殖季节,许多动物表现出agonistic behavior 攻击行为以确立主导地位。

3.Fighting fish are known for their agonistic behavior 攻击行为 when they encounter others of their species.

斗鱼因其在遇到同种鱼时的agonistic behavior 攻击行为而闻名。

4.The dog displayed agonistic behavior 攻击行为 when approached by a stranger.

当被陌生人接近时,狗表现出了agonistic behavior 攻击行为

5.In social insects, agonistic behavior 攻击行为 can determine the hierarchy within the colony.

在社会性昆虫中,agonistic behavior 攻击行为可以决定群体内的等级。

作文

In the world of animal behavior, agonistic behavior refers to a range of actions associated with conflict, competition, and aggression. This type of behavior is not merely about fighting; it encompasses various forms of interactions that can include threats, displays, and even appeasement. Understanding agonistic behavior is crucial for studying social structures within animal communities, as it provides insight into how species establish dominance, defend territories, and secure resources.For instance, consider a group of male deer during the mating season. These animals engage in agonistic behavior to establish their rank and attract females. They might engage in physical confrontations, but often, they will first display their antlers and make loud vocalizations to intimidate rivals. This initial display serves as a warning, allowing the weaker males a chance to back down without resorting to physical violence. Such behaviors illustrate the complexity of agonistic behavior, where the goal is not only to win but also to minimize injury and conserve energy.Similarly, in the marine world, fish exhibit agonistic behavior when defending their territory. A dominant fish may chase away intruders while displaying vibrant colors and aggressive postures to assert its presence. Interestingly, many species have developed rituals that reduce the likelihood of actual combat. For example, some fish will engage in a series of displays that escalate in intensity, allowing both parties to gauge each other's strength before deciding whether to fight or retreat. This aspect of agonistic behavior highlights the role of communication in animal interactions, emphasizing that not all conflicts lead to physical confrontation.Moreover, agonistic behavior is not limited to physical confrontations. In many species, including primates and birds, social hierarchies are established through displays of dominance that can include vocalizations, posturing, and other non-violent forms of aggression. For instance, chimpanzees often engage in loud vocal displays and show aggressive body language to assert their status within a group. This behavior helps maintain social order and reduces the frequency of actual fights, which could be detrimental to the group’s cohesion and survival.Understanding agonistic behavior also has implications for conservation efforts. Many species face threats from habitat loss and climate change, which can intensify competition for resources. By studying the patterns of agonistic behavior in these species, researchers can better predict how they will respond to environmental stressors. For example, if a particular species is known to display high levels of aggression when resources are scarce, conservationists can take steps to ensure that these resources are preserved, thereby reducing the likelihood of conflict both within and between species.In conclusion, agonistic behavior is a fascinating area of study that encompasses a wide range of actions related to competition and conflict among animals. From ritualized displays to physical confrontations, these behaviors play a critical role in shaping social dynamics and ensuring the survival of species. By understanding the nuances of agonistic behavior, we gain valuable insights into the complexities of animal interactions and the importance of maintaining healthy ecosystems.

在动物行为的世界中,agonistic behavior指的是与冲突、竞争和攻击相关的一系列动作。这种行为不仅仅是打斗;它包含了各种形式的互动,包括威胁、展示甚至安抚。理解agonistic behavior对于研究动物群体中的社会结构至关重要,因为它提供了关于物种如何建立主导地位、捍卫领土和获取资源的见解。例如,考虑一群雄性鹿在交配季节的行为。这些动物参与agonistic behavior以建立自己的等级并吸引雌性。它们可能会进行身体对抗,但通常,它们会首先展示自己的鹿角并发出响亮的叫声,以威慑对手。这种初步展示作为警告,使较弱的雄性有机会在不诉诸于身体暴力的情况下退缩。这些行为说明了agonistic behavior的复杂性,目标不仅仅是获胜,还包括最小化伤害和节省能量。同样,在海洋世界中,鱼类在保护其领土时表现出agonistic behavior。一条占主导地位的鱼可能会驱逐入侵者,同时展示鲜艳的颜色和攻击性的姿态来声张其存在。有趣的是,许多物种发展了减少实际战斗可能性的仪式。例如,一些鱼会进行一系列逐渐升级的展示,允许双方在决定是否战斗或撤退之前评估彼此的力量。这方面的agonistic behavior突显了沟通在动物互动中的作用,强调并非所有冲突都会导致身体对抗。此外,agonistic behavior并不仅限于身体对抗。在许多物种中,包括灵长类动物和鸟类,社会等级通过主导地位的展示而建立,这可以包括发声、姿态和其他非暴力形式的攻击。例如,黑猩猩经常通过响亮的声音展示和表现出攻击性的身体语言来确立在群体中的地位。这种行为有助于维护社会秩序,并减少实际打斗的频率,否则这可能会对群体的凝聚力和生存造成不利影响。理解agonistic behavior还有助于保护工作。许多物种面临栖息地丧失和气候变化的威胁,这可能会加剧资源竞争。通过研究这些物种的agonistic behavior模式,研究人员可以更好地预测它们如何应对环境压力。例如,如果某个物种在资源稀缺时表现出高度攻击性行为,保护主义者可以采取措施确保这些资源得以保护,从而减少物种内外冲突的可能性。总之,agonistic behavior是一个迷人的研究领域,涵盖了与动物之间竞争和冲突相关的广泛行为。从仪式化的展示到身体对抗,这些行为在塑造社会动态和确保物种生存方面发挥着关键作用。通过理解agonistic behavior的细微差别,我们获得了对动物互动复杂性及维持健康生态系统重要性的宝贵见解。

相关单词

agonistic

agonistic详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

behavior

behavior详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法