anabasis

简明释义

[əˈnæbəsɪs][ˈənæbəsɪs]

n. 进军;远征;侵入

复 数 a n a b a s e s

英英释义

Anabasis refers to a journey or march upwards, especially in a military context, often involving a return to a more elevated position or a difficult ascent.

Anabasis指的是一种向上行进或行军,特别是在军事背景下,通常涉及返回更高的位置或困难的上升。

It can also refer to a historical account of such a journey, particularly the one by Xenophon and the Greek mercenaries in their retreat from Persia.

它还可以指这样的旅程的历史记载,特别是色诺芬和希腊雇佣兵从波斯撤退的旅程。

单词用法

the anabasis of an army

军队的上行

anabasis journey

上行旅程

anabasis and katabasis

上行与下行

the concept of anabasis

上行的概念

同义词

ascent

上升

The ascent to the mountain peak was challenging but rewarding.

登顶的过程既具有挑战性又令人满意。

expedition

远征

The expedition to the Arctic was planned for next summer.

前往北极的远征计划在明年夏天进行。

journey

旅程

Their journey through the desert took several weeks.

他们穿越沙漠的旅程持续了几个星期。

march

行军

The troops began their march at dawn.

部队在黎明时分开始行军。

反义词

catabasis

下行,下降

The catabasis of the expedition was marked by challenges as they descended into the valley.

这次探险的下行阶段充满了挑战,因为他们下降到了山谷中。

descent

下降

During the descent, the climbers had to be cautious of loose rocks.

在下降过程中,登山者必须小心松动的岩石。

例句

1.Anabasis is the most famous work, in seven books, of the Greek professional soldier and writer Xenophon.

此为一部古希腊职业军人和作家色诺芬七部书中最为著名的作品。

2.We expect the quick anabasis of International banks, Insurances, Funds in 2005 to 2006 will operate quite great in Chinese market.

我们预计,2005-2006年国际银行、保险、基金等金融机构的大举进军中国市场,会起到一个巨大的推动作用。

3.The 12 of low polar components of Anabasis Aphylla L. were separated and identified by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. They are naphthalene and azulene species.

采用气相色谱-质谱测定无叶假木贼低极性化学成分,分离鉴定了12个化合物,它们是萘类与类化合物。

4.The Agesilaus summarises the life of his Spartan friend and king, whom he met after the events of the Anabasis.

《阿格西劳斯》总结了他的斯巴达的朋友和国王,他在假木贼事件之后所见所闻的生活。

5.The retreat that followed his defeat and death are described in Xenophon's anabasis.

在色诺芬尼所著的远征记中描述了其战败和死亡之后的撤退。

6.Are they the booties when Qing government set anabasis on Thailand?

是不是清代远征泰国时他们的战利品?

7.But I feel so sorry, about your vast and mighty anabasis being such a beautiful mistake.

只是我惋惜,你浩荡的远征,是个美丽的错误。

8.The 12 of low polar components of Anabasis Aphylla L. were separated and identified by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. They are naphthalene and azulene species.

采用气相色谱-质谱测定无叶假木贼低极性化学成分,分离鉴定了12个化合物,它们是萘类与类化合物。

9.In literature, the hero's journey often includes an anabasis that symbolizes personal growth.

在文学中,英雄的旅程通常包括一个上升之旅,象征着个人成长。

10.The expedition faced numerous challenges during their anabasis through the rugged terrain.

探险队在崎岖地形中的上升之旅中面临诸多挑战。

11.The soldiers embarked on their anabasis after the long retreat, seeking to return home safely.

士兵们在漫长的撤退后开始了他们的上升之旅,寻求安全返回家园。

12.The documentary captured the anabasis of the refugees as they sought safety and stability.

这部纪录片记录了难民们在寻求安全和稳定过程中的上升之旅

13.His career took an anabasis after he received the promotion, leading him to new heights.

他的职业生涯在获得晋升后经历了一个上升之旅,让他达到了新的高度。

作文

The term anabasis refers to a journey or an expedition, particularly one that involves moving from a lower to a higher place. In a broader sense, it can symbolize the process of rising up or making progress after facing challenges. This concept is not only applicable in historical contexts but also resonates deeply in our personal lives and experiences. Take, for instance, the story of Xenophon and his account of the Greek mercenaries in the 'Anabasis'. This narrative illustrates how these soldiers embarked on a perilous journey back home after the fall of their leader. Their anabasis was not merely physical; it was a profound testament to resilience and determination in the face of adversity. The harsh terrains they traversed and the numerous obstacles they encountered serve as a metaphor for life's challenges that we all must face at some point.In our contemporary world, the notion of anabasis is still relevant. Many individuals embark on personal journeys that require them to overcome significant hurdles. For example, consider someone who has faced severe setbacks in their career. They might experience a period of stagnation, feeling as if they are trapped in a low position. However, through perseverance, education, and self-improvement, they can rise again, achieving their goals and aspirations. This journey parallels the essence of anabasis, highlighting the importance of resilience and the human spirit’s capacity to overcome difficulties.Moreover, the idea of anabasis can be applied to societal movements as well. Throughout history, various social justice movements have represented a collective anabasis towards equality and fairness. Activists and ordinary citizens alike have come together to fight against oppression and injustice, embarking on a journey that often requires immense courage and sacrifice. The progress made by these movements is a clear illustration of how collective efforts can lead to significant societal change, embodying the true spirit of anabasis.In conclusion, whether in the context of personal growth, historical narratives, or social movements, the concept of anabasis serves as a powerful reminder of our ability to rise above challenges. It encourages us to embrace our journeys, no matter how arduous they may seem, and to recognize that every step we take towards improvement is a part of our own unique anabasis. By understanding and embracing this term, we can better appreciate the struggles and triumphs that define our lives and the paths we choose to follow.

anabasis”一词指的是一次旅行或远征,特别是涉及从低处到高处的移动。从更广泛的意义上讲,它可以象征在面对挑战后向上升起或取得进展的过程。这个概念不仅适用于历史背景,也在我们的个人生活和经历中深刻共鸣。以色诺芬和他对希腊雇佣军在《Anabasis》中的叙述为例。这个故事说明了这些士兵在他们的领袖倒台后,踏上了一段艰险的归乡之旅。他们的anabasis不仅仅是身体上的;它是对韧性和决心在逆境中体现的深刻证明。他们穿越的严酷地形和遇到的无数障碍,成为了我们在生活中必须面对的挑战的隐喻。在当代世界,anabasis的概念仍然相关。许多人踏上个人旅程,需要克服重大障碍。例如,考虑一个在职业生涯中遭遇严重挫折的人。他们可能经历一段停滞期,感觉自己被困在低位。然而,通过毅力、教育和自我提升,他们可以再次崛起,实现自己的目标和愿望。这段旅程与anabasis的本质相似,突显出韧性的重要性和人类精神克服困难的能力。此外,anabasis的思想也可以应用于社会运动。纵观历史,各种社会正义运动代表着朝向平等和公正的集体anabasis。活动家和普通公民齐心协力,抗击压迫和不公,踏上了一段通常需要巨大勇气和牺牲的旅程。这些运动所取得的进展清楚地说明了集体努力如何导致显著的社会变革,体现了anabasis的真正精神。总之,无论是在个人成长、历史叙述还是社会运动的背景下,anabasis的概念都是我们能够超越挑战的重要提醒。它鼓励我们拥抱自己的旅程,无论看起来多么艰难,并意识到我们每一步向改善迈出的步伐都是我们独特的anabasis的一部分。通过理解和接受这个术语,我们可以更好地欣赏定义我们生活和选择的道路的奋斗和胜利。