pretentiousness
简明释义
英[prɪˈtenʃəsnəs]美[prɪˈtenʃəsnəs]
n. 自负;狂妄;自命不凡
英英释义
The quality of attempting to impress by affecting greater importance, talent, culture, etc., than is actually possessed. | 试图通过表现出比实际拥有的更重要、才华、文化等来给人留下深刻印象的特质。 |
单词用法
一种自命不凡的感觉 | |
艺术中的矫饰 | |
自命不凡的气息 | |
避免自命不凡 | |
关于自命不凡的指控 | |
自命不凡与傲慢 | |
精英阶层的自命不凡 | |
过度的自命不凡 | |
对话中的自命不凡 | |
文化上的自命不凡 |
同义词
反义词
例句
1.Actually, her blogs are boring. People like her because she is candid and doesn't have the pretentiousness that is typical of many other actresses.
其实,她的博客没有太大意思,我猜人们喜欢她是因为她率真,没有女演员的矫情。
2.A: Actually, her blogs are boring. People like her because she is candid and doesn't have the pretentiousness that is typical of many other actresses.
A:其实,她的博客没有太大意思,我猜人们喜欢她是因为她率真,没有女演员的矫情。
3.There are a few expressions in the industry that irritate me - not necessarily for good reason but simply because they sound like the extremes of pretentiousness and marketing put together.
现今有一些(计算机)行业的表达方式惹恼了我-不必有一个好的理由仅仅因为听起来极端的自命不凡并且被做市场的放到一起。
4.The world will be able to feed on it for a thousand years to come. It is colossal in its pretentiousness. The thought of it almost shatters me.
世界将在未来一千年内依靠我们的书生存,它洋洋洒洒、无所不容,其思想差点儿叫我们茫然不知所措。
5.His moral confusion and pretentiousness are reflected in his over-elaborate speech and style of writing.
他过于修饰的写作风格及学说,反映出他混淆道德又自命不凡。
6.From the saying of an ancient Greek philosopher, we can learn a kind of pretentiousness and confidence lying in the life. This is the boldness of living.
从古希腊哲人的名言中,读出生活的几分狂妄几分自信。这是生活的魄力。
7.There are a few expressions in the industry that irritate me - not necessarily for good reason but simply because they sound like the extremes of pretentiousness and marketing put together.
现今有一些(计算机)行业的表达方式惹恼了我-不必有一个好的理由仅仅因为听起来极端的自命不凡并且被做市场的放到一起。
8.The restaurant's pretentiousness was evident in its overly complicated menu.
这家餐厅的矫饰在其过于复杂的菜单中显而易见。
9.His pretentiousness made it hard for others to connect with him.
他的矫饰让其他人很难与他建立联系。
10.His constant bragging about his wealth revealed a certain level of pretentiousness.
他对自己财富的不断炫耀揭示了一种程度的矫饰。
11.The film was criticized for its pretentiousness and lack of genuine emotion.
这部电影因其矫饰和缺乏真实情感而受到批评。
12.She dismissed his pretentiousness as a way to mask his insecurities.
她将他的矫饰视为掩饰其不安全感的一种方式。
作文
In today's society, we often encounter various forms of behavior and attitudes that can be categorized under the term pretentiousness. This word describes a tendency to show off or to claim greater importance than one actually possesses. It is often associated with individuals who seek to impress others through exaggerated claims or superficial displays of knowledge and sophistication. Understanding pretentiousness is crucial as it helps us navigate social interactions more effectively and develop a more genuine approach to communication.One common example of pretentiousness can be seen in the art world. Many artists and critics use complex jargon and obscure references to make their work seem more significant or profound than it truly is. This behavior not only alienates the average viewer but also creates an environment where true appreciation for art becomes clouded by elitism. When someone uses pretentiousness to elevate their status, they often forget that art should be accessible and relatable to everyone, regardless of their background or education.Moreover, pretentiousness is prevalent in social settings, particularly among individuals who feel the need to showcase their wealth or lifestyle. For instance, consider a dinner party where guests boast about their expensive vacations or exclusive memberships to clubs. Such conversations can quickly become tiresome and off-putting, as they shift the focus from meaningful connections to superficial comparisons. In these situations, pretentiousness serves as a barrier to authentic relationships, as individuals may feel pressured to conform to unrealistic standards.On the other hand, it is essential to recognize that not all displays of knowledge or sophistication are rooted in pretentiousness. There is a fine line between sharing one's passions and trying to appear superior. Genuine enthusiasm for a subject can inspire others and foster engaging discussions. The key difference lies in the intention behind the communication. If the goal is to connect and share, then the conversation is likely to be enriching. However, if the aim is to impress or belittle others, then pretentiousness rears its ugly head.To combat pretentiousness, we must strive for authenticity in our interactions. This means embracing humility and recognizing that everyone has unique experiences and perspectives to offer. By fostering an environment where people feel valued for who they are, rather than what they possess or know, we can create more meaningful connections. Additionally, practicing active listening can help us appreciate the contributions of others without feeling the need to overshadow them with our own achievements.In conclusion, pretentiousness is a phenomenon that can hinder genuine communication and relationships. By being aware of its presence in our interactions, we can work towards cultivating a more inclusive and authentic social environment. Ultimately, it is the sincerity of our connections that enriches our lives, not the facade of superiority that pretentiousness often presents. Embracing authenticity not only benefits our personal relationships but also contributes to a more compassionate and understanding society.
在当今社会,我们经常会遇到各种行为和态度,这些行为和态度可以归类为“pretentiousness”这个词。这个词描述了一种炫耀或声称比实际拥有的更重要的倾向。它通常与那些通过夸大的说法或肤浅的知识和复杂性展示来试图给他人留下深刻印象的人有关。理解pretentiousness是至关重要的,因为这有助于我们更有效地应对社会互动,并发展出更真诚的沟通方式。一个常见的pretentiousness例子可以在艺术界看到。许多艺术家和评论家使用复杂的行话和晦涩的引用,使他们的作品看起来比实际更重要或深刻。这种行为不仅让普通观众感到疏远,而且创造了一个真正欣赏艺术的环境被精英主义所模糊。当某人利用pretentiousness来提升自己的地位时,他们往往忘记艺术应该是对每个人都可接触和相关的,无论他们的背景或教育程度如何。此外,pretentiousness在社交场合中也很普遍,尤其是在那些感到需要展示财富或生活方式的人中。例如,想象一个晚宴,客人们炫耀他们昂贵的假期或独特的俱乐部会员资格。这类谈话很快就会变得乏味且令人反感,因为它将焦点从有意义的联系转移到表面的比较上。在这些情况下,pretentiousness成为真实关系的障碍,因为个人可能感到被迫遵循不切实际的标准。另一方面,必须认识到,并非所有的知识或复杂性的展示都根植于pretentiousness。分享个人热情和试图显得优越之间有一条微妙的界限。对某一主题的真正热情可以激励他人并促进引人入胜的讨论。关键在于交流背后的意图。如果目标是连接和分享,那么谈话可能会是丰富的。然而,如果目的是为了给别人留下深刻印象或贬低他们,那么pretentiousness就会显露出其丑陋的一面。为了对抗pretentiousness,我们必须在互动中追求真实性。这意味着要拥抱谦逊,认识到每个人都有独特的经历和观点可以提供。通过营造一个人们因自己的身份而受到重视的环境,而不是因他们拥有或知道的东西,我们可以创造更有意义的联系。此外,积极倾听的练习可以帮助我们欣赏他人的贡献,而不必感到需要用自己的成就来掩盖他们。总之,pretentiousness是一种现象,它可能阻碍真实的沟通和关系。通过意识到它在我们互动中的存在,我们可以努力培养一个更具包容性和真实性的社交环境。最终,丰富我们生活的不是pretentiousness所呈现的优越外表,而是我们联系的真诚。拥抱真实性不仅使我们的个人关系受益,还促进了一个更富有同情心和理解的社会。