thermolabile

简明释义

英[ˌθɜːmə(ʊ)ˈleɪbaɪl;-bɪl]美[ˌθɜːrmoˈlebɪl]

adj. 受热即分解的；[生化][免疫] 不耐热的；感热的；热不稳定的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The features of Field Desorption Mass Spectra and its application in the analysis of thermolabile substances and nonvolatile compounds are described.

本文简述了场解吸质谱的特点，以及在热不稳定化合物和难挥发化合物的分析中的应用。

2.The features of Field Desorption Mass Spectra and its application in the analysis of thermolabile substances and nonvolatile compounds are described.

本文简述了场解吸质谱的特点，以及在热不稳定化合物和难挥发化合物的分析中的应用。

3.The research team focused on thermolabile enzymes for their potential in biocatalysis.

研究小组专注于热敏性酶在生物催化中的潜力。

4.In the pharmaceutical industry, thermolabile compounds require special packaging to maintain stability.

在制药行业，热敏性化合物需要特殊包装以保持稳定性。

5.Certain vitamins are thermolabile, meaning they can be destroyed by heat during cooking.

某些维生素是热敏性的，这意味着它们在烹饪过程中会被热量破坏。

6.The enzyme is considered thermolabile because it loses its activity at high temperatures.

该酶被认为是热敏性的，因为它在高温下失去活性。

7.When storing proteins, it's important to keep them in conditions that prevent thermolabile degradation.

在储存蛋白质时，重要的是保持条件以防止热敏性降解。

作文

In the field of biochemistry, understanding the properties of various compounds is essential for both research and practical applications. One significant term that often arises in this context is thermolabile, which refers to substances that are sensitive to heat and can be altered or destroyed when exposed to elevated temperatures. This characteristic is particularly important when working with enzymes, proteins, and certain pharmaceuticals, as their stability and functionality can be compromised if not handled correctly. Thermolabile compounds require specific storage conditions, often needing refrigeration or careful temperature control during experiments to maintain their integrity.For instance, enzymes are vital catalysts in biological reactions, and many of them are classified as thermolabile. When these enzymes are subjected to high temperatures, they may denature, losing their three-dimensional structure and, consequently, their ability to function effectively. This denaturation process is irreversible in many cases, highlighting the importance of understanding the thermolabile nature of these biomolecules.Moreover, in the pharmaceutical industry, the thermolabile characteristics of certain drugs must be taken into account during the manufacturing and distribution processes. Medications that are sensitive to heat can degrade, leading to reduced efficacy or potential toxicity. For example, some vaccines are known to be thermolabile, necessitating strict temperature controls throughout their storage and transportation to ensure that they remain effective upon administration.The implications of thermolabile substances extend beyond laboratory settings and pharmaceutical applications. In food science, understanding which components are thermolabile can influence cooking methods and food preservation techniques. For instance, certain vitamins, such as Vitamin C, are thermolabile and can be destroyed by excessive heat during cooking. This knowledge encourages individuals to adopt cooking practices that preserve the nutritional quality of food, such as steaming rather than boiling vegetables.Furthermore, the study of thermolabile materials is also relevant in the development of new technologies. For example, researchers are exploring the use of thermolabile polymers in drug delivery systems. These innovative materials can change their properties in response to temperature changes, allowing for controlled release of medications at specific sites within the body. This approach holds great promise for enhancing therapeutic outcomes and minimizing side effects.In conclusion, the term thermolabile encapsulates a critical aspect of many scientific disciplines, emphasizing the need for careful handling and consideration of temperature-sensitive materials. Whether in biochemistry, pharmaceuticals, food science, or emerging technologies, recognizing the significance of thermolabile substances can lead to better practices and innovations. As we continue to explore the complexities of various compounds, maintaining an awareness of their thermal stability will be essential for advancing our understanding and application of these vital materials.

在生物化学领域，理解各种化合物的特性对研究和实际应用至关重要。一个常常出现的重要术语是thermolabile，指的是对热敏感的物质，当暴露于高温时，这些物质可能会被改变或破坏。这一特性在处理酶、蛋白质和某些药物时尤为重要，因为它们的稳定性和功能性如果处理不当可能会受到影响。thermolabile化合物需要特定的储存条件，通常需要冷藏或在实验过程中小心控制温度以保持其完整性。例如，酶是生物反应中的重要催化剂，其中许多被归类为thermolabile。当这些酶暴露于高温时，它们可能会变性，失去三维结构，从而失去有效功能。这种变性过程在许多情况下是不可逆的，突显了理解这些生物分子的thermolabile特性的重要性。此外，在制药行业，某些药物的thermolabile特性必须在制造和分配过程中加以考虑。对热敏感的药物可能会降解，从而导致效力降低或潜在的毒性。例如，一些疫苗被认为是thermolabile，因此在整个储存和运输过程中需要严格的温度控制，以确保在施用时仍然有效。thermolabile物质的影响超出了实验室环境和制药应用。在食品科学中，了解哪些成分是thermolabile可以影响烹饪方法和食品保存技术。例如，某些维生素，如维生素C，是thermolabile，在烹饪过程中过多的热量可能会破坏它们。这一知识促使人们采用能够保留食品营养质量的烹饪方式，例如蒸而不是煮蔬菜。此外，thermolabile材料的研究在新技术的发展中也具有相关性。例如，研究人员正在探索在药物递送系统中使用thermolabile聚合物。这些创新材料可以根据温度变化改变其特性，从而允许在体内特定部位控制释放药物。这一方法对提高治疗效果和减少副作用具有很大前景。总之，术语thermolabile概括了许多科学学科的一个关键方面，强调了对温度敏感材料的小心处理和考虑的必要性。无论是在生物化学、制药、食品科学还是新兴技术中，认识到thermolabile物质的重要性都可以导致更好的实践和创新。随着我们继续探索各种化合物的复杂性，保持对其热稳定性的关注对于推动我们对这些重要材料的理解和应用将是至关重要的。