rugate

简明释义

英[ˈruːɡeɪt]美[ˈruːɡeɪt]

adj. 有折痕的，皱的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Culm sheath asymmetrical, one side smooth, the other rugate , apex with unequal rounded shoulders.

不对称的竿箨，顺利的一边，有皱的另一个，先端具不同的事物绕行肩。

2.Culm sheath asymmetrical, one side smooth, the other rugate , apex with unequal rounded shoulders.

不对称的竿箨，顺利的一边，有皱的另一个，先端具不同的事物绕行肩。

3.During the examination, the geologist noted that the rock had a rugate appearance.

在检查过程中，地质学家注意到这块岩石有一种皱褶状的外观。

4.The rugate texture of the fabric added a unique charm to the dress.

这种织物的皱褶状纹理为裙子增添了独特的魅力。

5.She chose a rugate wallpaper design to give her room a vintage feel.

她选择了一款皱褶状的壁纸设计，以给她的房间增添复古感。

6.The rugate landscape of the hills made for a picturesque view.

丘陵的皱褶状地貌形成了一幅如画的景色。

7.The surface of the ancient pottery was found to be rugate, indicating it was handmade.

古代陶器的表面被发现是皱褶状，这表明它是手工制作的。

作文

In the realm of botanical studies, the term rugate refers to a specific texture that some plant leaves exhibit. The word originates from the Latin 'rugatus', which means 'wrinkled'. This characteristic is not merely aesthetic; it plays a significant role in the plant's adaptation to its environment. For instance, many desert plants display rugate leaves as a means of conserving water. The wrinkles and folds on these leaves reduce the surface area exposed to the sun, thereby minimizing evaporation. Additionally, the rugate structure can trap moisture from the air, allowing the plant to absorb water more efficiently.Understanding the significance of rugate leaves goes beyond mere observation. It invites us to appreciate the intricate ways in which plants have evolved to survive in harsh conditions. Take the example of the Agave plant, known for its thick, fleshy rugate leaves. These adaptations enable the plant to thrive in arid regions where water is scarce. The unique texture not only aids in water retention but also provides some protection against herbivores, as the rugged surface can be less palatable.Moreover, the rugate feature is not limited to just one type of plant. Various species across different ecosystems exhibit this trait, showcasing the diversity of nature's designs. In tropical regions, for example, certain ferns have rugate fronds that help them withstand heavy rainfall and humid conditions. The wrinkles allow excess water to run off, preventing damage to the plant structure.The study of rugate leaves also has implications for agriculture and horticulture. By understanding how these leaves function, farmers can develop better irrigation practices and select plant varieties that are more resilient to climate change. For instance, incorporating rugate plants into landscaping can lead to more sustainable gardens that require less water and maintenance.In conclusion, the term rugate encapsulates a fascinating aspect of plant morphology that reflects the adaptability and resilience of nature. From desert landscapes to lush rainforests, the presence of rugate leaves highlights the importance of form in function. As we continue to study and understand these natural phenomena, we gain insights not only into the world of botany but also into the broader implications for environmental conservation and sustainable practices. The beauty of nature lies in its complexity, and the rugate texture of leaves serves as a reminder of the intricate relationships within ecosystems. By appreciating such details, we foster a deeper connection with the natural world around us.

在植物研究领域，术语rugate指的是某些植物叶子所表现出的特定纹理。这个词源于拉丁语“rugatus”，意为“皱纹”。这一特征不仅仅是美观，它在植物适应环境的过程中发挥着重要作用。例如，许多沙漠植物表现出rugate叶子，以节约水分。这些叶子上的皱纹和褶皱减少了暴露在阳光下的表面积，从而最小化蒸发。此外，rugate结构可以捕捉空气中的水分，使植物能够更有效地吸收水分。理解rugate叶子的意义不仅仅是观察。它邀请我们欣赏植物在恶劣条件下生存的复杂方式。以龙舌兰植物为例，它以厚实、多肉的rugate叶子而闻名。这些适应性使得植物能够在缺水的干旱地区茁壮成长。独特的纹理不仅有助于保留水分，还能在一定程度上保护植物免受食草动物的侵害，因为粗糙的表面可能不那么可口。此外，rugate特征并不局限于一种植物。不同生态系统中的各种物种都表现出这一特征，展示了自然设计的多样性。例如，在热带地区，某些蕨类植物具有rugate的叶片，帮助它们承受强降雨和潮湿的环境。皱纹允许多余的水分流走，防止植物结构受损。对rugate叶子的研究还对农业和园艺产生了影响。通过了解这些叶子的功能，农民可以制定更好的灌溉实践，并选择对气候变化更具抵抗力的植物品种。例如，将rugate植物纳入园林绿化可以培育出更可持续的花园，减少水分和维护的需求。总之，术语rugate概括了植物形态学的一个迷人方面，反映了自然的适应性和韧性。从沙漠景观到郁郁葱葱的雨林，rugate叶子的存在突显了形态在功能中的重要性。随着我们继续研究和理解这些自然现象，我们不仅获得了对植物学世界的深入见解，还对环境保护和可持续实践的更广泛影响有了认识。自然的美在于其复杂性，而叶子的rugate纹理提醒我们生态系统内复杂的关系。通过欣赏这样的细节，我们培养了与周围自然世界的更深联系。