disinfection

简明释义

[ˌdɪsɪnˈfekʃn][ˌdɪsɪnˈfekʃn]

n. 消毒,杀菌

英英释义

The process of cleaning something, especially by killing bacteria or viruses, to make it free from contamination.

清洁某物的过程,特别是通过杀死细菌或病毒,使其不受污染。

单词用法

disinfection and sterilization

消毒和灭菌

同义词

sterilization

灭菌

Sterilization is essential in medical environments to prevent infections.

灭菌在医疗环境中是防止感染的关键。

sanitization

卫生处理

Sanitization processes are crucial in food preparation areas.

卫生处理过程在食品准备区域至关重要。

decontamination

去污

Decontamination of hazardous materials is necessary for safety.

危险材料的去污是安全所必需的。

cleansing

清洁

Regular cleansing of surfaces helps reduce the spread of germs.

定期清洁表面有助于减少病菌传播。

反义词

contamination

污染

The water supply was found to be contaminated.

水源被发现受到污染。

infection

感染

The infection spread rapidly among the population.

感染在居民中迅速传播。

例句

1.Farmers and village leaders were instructed in proper disinfection techniques.

向农民和村领导传授正确的消毒技术。

2.OBJECTIVE To intensify introduction and management for disinfection equipment in hospital.

目的加强医院消毒设备的引进与管理。

3.What is the difference between "disinfection" and "sterilization"?

“消毒”和“杀菌”有什么不同?

4.An official in the village where the woman lived said disinfection teams had visited the area Monday.

患者所住村庄的一名官员称,消毒队伍周一已经抵达该地区。

5.They were visited during February to May 2007 and samples were taken after a waiting period of two hours after cleaning and disinfection.

在2007年5月份到他们那里,并且在清洁和消毒后的两小时进行取样。

6.Do not contact with water disinfection, prohibit the use of flammable and explosive places.

消毒机切勿与水接触,易燃易爆场所禁止使用。

7.Disinfection facilities advanced, reliable means of improving detection, for the quality of the products provide certification.

消毒设施先进、可靠,检测手段完善,为产品的质量提供合格证。

8.The company also adopted country kitchen gas production licenses and disinfection products production license certification.

公司还通过国家燃气灶生产许可证和消毒产品生产许可证认证。

9.Methods Discussing monitoring technology in routine and new pattern equipment of disinfection and sterilization.

方法探讨医院常规使用及新型消毒设备的消毒灭菌效果监测技术。

10.The hospital uses a strict protocol for disinfection to prevent the spread of infections.

医院使用严格的消毒协议以防止感染的传播。

11.The kitchen staff was trained in proper disinfection methods to ensure food safety.

厨房工作人员接受了正确的消毒方法培训,以确保食品安全。

12.The daycare center emphasized daily disinfection of toys to keep children healthy.

幼儿园强调每天对玩具进行消毒以保持儿童健康。

13.After cleaning, it is essential to perform disinfection on all surfaces.

清洁后,对所有表面进行消毒是必不可少的。

14.Using a UV light can be an effective form of disinfection for electronic devices.

使用紫外线灯可以有效地对电子设备进行消毒

作文

Disinfection is a crucial process in maintaining public health and safety. In recent years, the importance of disinfection(消毒)has become increasingly evident, particularly in light of global health crises such as the COVID-19 pandemic. Disinfection refers to the elimination of pathogenic microorganisms from surfaces and objects, which is essential in preventing the spread of infections. This process is not only limited to hospitals and healthcare facilities but is also vital in our daily lives, including homes, schools, and workplaces.The methods of disinfection(消毒)can vary widely depending on the environment and the specific pathogens being targeted. Common techniques include the use of chemical agents, such as bleach or alcohol, as well as physical methods like heat or ultraviolet (UV) light. Each method has its own advantages and limitations, making it important to choose the appropriate one for the situation at hand.For instance, in a hospital setting, where the risk of infection is high, more stringent disinfection(消毒)protocols are implemented. This may involve the use of hospital-grade disinfectants that are effective against a broad spectrum of pathogens, including bacteria, viruses, and fungi. On the other hand, in a household setting, simple solutions like diluted bleach or commercially available disinfectant wipes can be sufficient to maintain a clean and safe environment.One of the key factors in effective disinfection(消毒)is understanding the contact time required for the disinfectant to work effectively. Many people mistakenly believe that simply spraying a disinfectant on a surface is enough to eliminate germs. However, most disinfectants require a certain amount of time to remain wet on the surface to kill the microorganisms effectively. This highlights the importance of following the manufacturer's instructions for proper use.In addition to traditional methods, advancements in technology have led to the development of new disinfection techniques. For example, electrostatic sprayers have gained popularity for their ability to evenly coat surfaces with disinfectant, ensuring comprehensive coverage. Furthermore, innovations such as antimicrobial coatings are being explored, which can provide ongoing protection against pathogens after the initial disinfection(消毒)process.Education and awareness about the importance of disinfection(消毒)are vital in promoting public health. Communities must be informed about effective practices to reduce the risk of infection. This includes not only regular cleaning and disinfection of high-touch surfaces but also encouraging good hygiene practices, such as handwashing and respiratory etiquette.In conclusion, disinfection(消毒)plays a fundamental role in safeguarding our health. As we navigate through various health challenges, the significance of effective disinfection cannot be overstated. By understanding the methods and best practices associated with disinfection(消毒), we can contribute to a healthier environment for ourselves and those around us. It is imperative that we remain vigilant and proactive in our efforts to combat infectious diseases through proper disinfection techniques, ensuring a safer future for all.

消毒是维护公共健康和安全的重要过程。近年来,尤其是在全球健康危机如COVID-19大流行的背景下,disinfection(消毒)的重要性变得愈发明显。消毒是指消除表面和物体上的致病微生物,这对于防止感染传播至关重要。这个过程不仅限于医院和医疗设施,在我们的日常生活中,包括家庭、学校和工作场所,同样至关重要。Disinfection(消毒)的方法因环境和特定病原体的不同而有所不同。常见的技术包括使用化学剂,如漂白剂或酒精,以及物理方法,如热或紫外线(UV)光。每种方法都有其优缺点,因此选择适合具体情况的方法非常重要。例如,在医院环境中,由于感染风险较高,实施更严格的disinfection(消毒)协议。这可能涉及使用对广谱病原体有效的医院级消毒剂,包括细菌、病毒和真菌。另一方面,在家庭环境中,稀释的漂白剂或市售的消毒湿巾等简单解决方案就足以维持一个干净和安全的环境。有效的disinfection(消毒)中的一个关键因素是了解消毒剂在表面上工作所需的接触时间。许多人错误地认为,只需将消毒剂喷洒在表面上就足以消灭细菌。然而,大多数消毒剂需要在表面上保持一定的湿润时间,以有效杀死微生物。这突显了遵循制造商使用说明的重要性。除了传统方法,技术的进步也导致了新的消毒技术的发展。例如,静电喷雾器因其能够均匀涂覆消毒剂而受到欢迎,从而确保全面覆盖。此外,抗菌涂层等创新正在被探索,可以在初始disinfection(消毒)过程后提供持续的病原体保护。关于disinfection(消毒)重要性的教育和意识提升对促进公共健康至关重要。社区必须了解有效的实践,以降低感染风险。这不仅包括定期清洁和消毒高频接触表面,还应鼓励良好的卫生习惯,如洗手和呼吸礼仪。总之,disinfection(消毒)在保护我们健康方面发挥着基础性作用。在我们应对各种健康挑战时,有效消毒的重要性不容小觑。通过了解与disinfection(消毒)相关的方法和最佳实践,我们可以为自己和周围的人创造一个更健康的环境。我们必须保持警惕,并积极采取措施,通过适当的消毒技术来抵御传染病,确保大家的未来更加安全。