blackthorn

简明释义

[ˈblækθɔːn][ˈblækθɔːrn]

n. 黑刺李(李树的一种);李木手杖

英英释义

A thorny bush or small tree (Prunus spinosa) that produces small black fruits known as sloes.

一种带刺的灌木或小树(黑刺梅),会结出被称为黑果的细小黑色水果。

The wood of the blackthorn tree, often used for making walking sticks and other items.

黑刺梅树的木材,常用于制作手杖和其他物品。

单词用法

blackthorn hedge

黑刺李篱笆

blackthorn tree

黑刺李树

blackthorn blossom

黑刺李花

blackthorn whiskey

黑刺李威士忌

blackthorn fruit

黑刺李果实

同义词

sloe

黑刺李

The sloe berries are often used to make sloe gin.

黑刺李的浆果常用于制作黑刺李杜松子酒。

prunus spinosa

刺梅

Prunus spinosa is known for its dense thorns and white flowers.

刺梅以其密集的刺和白色花朵而闻名。

反义词

whitethorn

白刺

The whitethorn flowers bloom in spring, contrasting with the blackthorn's earlier blossoms.

白刺的花在春天绽放,与黑刺的早期花朵形成对比。

sweet

甜的

Unlike the blackthorn's tart fruit, the sweet berries are a favorite among children.

与黑刺的酸果不同,甜美的浆果是孩子们的最爱。

例句

1.He bit back the retort that sprang to his lips, that she could take the blackthorn wand if she thought it made no difference, and he would have hers instead.

哈利咽回已经到嘴边的反驳:她要是觉得没有区别,就会把黑刺李木魔杖拿去,把她自己的换给他。

2.For ten minutes or so Ron tapped and muttered, Hermione turned the pages of her book, and Harry continued to practice with the blackthorn wand.

有十分钟左右,罗恩边敲边念,赫敏翻着书页,哈利继续用黑刺李木魔杖练习魔法。

3.Through his puffy eyelids Harry saw Narcissa Malfoy scrutinizing his swollen face. Scabior thrust the blackthorn wand at her. She raised her eyebrows.

从肿胀的眼皮的缝隙间,哈利看到纳西莎·马尔福正在查看他肿起的脸。斯卡比奥把黑刺李木魔杖塞给了她。她扬起了眉毛。

4.The spider did not shrink. Harry looked down at the blackthorn wand.

蜘蛛没有缩校哈利低头看着黑刺李木魔杖。

5.Before he could stop them, someone had rummaged through his pockets and removed the blackthorn wand.

他还没来得及阻止,有人已经搜了他的口袋,拿走了黑刺李木魔杖。

6.He bit back the retort that sprang to his lips, that she could take the blackthorn wand if she thought it made no difference, and he would have hers instead.

哈利咽回已经到嘴边的反驳:她要是觉得没有区别,就会把黑刺李木魔杖拿去,把她自己的换给他。

7.Therefore I made you the wicker lady from blackthorn.

所以这次我用黑刺李做了柳条女子。

8.The hedgerows were thick with blackthorn, providing shelter for small birds.

篱笆墙上密布着黑刺李,为小鸟提供了栖息之所。

9.Farmers often plant blackthorn as a natural fence around their fields.

农民们通常在田地周围种植黑刺李作为天然围栏。

10.In spring, the blackthorn blossoms fill the air with a sweet fragrance.

春天,黑刺李的花朵让空气中弥漫着甜美的香气。

11.The sharp thorns of the blackthorn can deter unwanted animals from entering the garden.

黑刺李的尖刺可以阻止不必要的动物进入花园。

12.The berries of the blackthorn are often used to make jams and jellies.

黑刺李的浆果常被用来制作果酱和果冻。

作文

The countryside in spring is a sight to behold, with vibrant colors and the sweet scent of blooming flowers filling the air. One of the most notable plants during this season is the blackthorn, known for its stunning white blossoms that contrast beautifully with its dark, thorny branches. The blackthorn (黑刺李) is a deciduous shrub native to Europe and parts of Asia, often found in hedgerows and woodland edges. Its name comes from the dark color of its bark and the sharp thorns that can be quite formidable. In early spring, before the leaves emerge, the blackthorn bursts into bloom, creating a spectacular display. The flowers are small, but they appear in dense clusters, attracting various pollinators such as bees and butterflies. This is crucial for the ecosystem, as these insects play a vital role in pollinating many other plants. The presence of blackthorn in the environment supports biodiversity, making it an important species for wildlife. As the season progresses, the flowers give way to small, dark fruits known as sloes. These fruits are not typically eaten raw due to their sour taste, but they are often used to make jams, jellies, and even alcoholic beverages like sloe gin. This transformation from flower to fruit illustrates the blackthorn's significance in both nature and human culture. The fruits ripen in late summer and early autumn, providing food for birds and other animals, which in turn helps in the dispersal of the seeds. The blackthorn also has a rich history in folklore and traditional medicine. In many cultures, it is associated with protection and is often planted as a hedge to ward off intruders. The thorns serve as a natural barrier, making it a practical choice for farmers and landowners. Additionally, the bark and leaves of the blackthorn have been used in herbal remedies, believed to have various health benefits. From a gardening perspective, the blackthorn is relatively easy to grow, thriving in a variety of soil types and conditions. It prefers full sun but can tolerate partial shade. Its ability to withstand harsh weather makes it a resilient addition to any garden. When planted in groups, blackthorn can create a dense thicket that provides shelter for small mammals and birds, enhancing the habitat's complexity. In conclusion, the blackthorn is more than just a beautiful plant; it plays a multifaceted role in the ecosystem, supporting wildlife, contributing to biodiversity, and offering cultural significance. Whether admired for its stunning blooms or appreciated for its ecological contributions, the blackthorn holds a special place in the hearts of nature lovers and gardeners alike. As we continue to explore and understand our natural surroundings, it is essential to recognize the importance of such plants and the roles they play in our world.

春天的乡村是一幅美丽的画面,五彩斑斓的颜色和盛开的花朵的甜香弥漫在空气中。在这个季节中,最引人注目的植物之一就是黑刺李,它以其惊艳的白色花朵而闻名,鲜明地与其黑暗、带刺的枝条形成对比。黑刺李blackthorn)是一种原产于欧洲和亚洲部分地区的落叶灌木,通常生长在树篱和林缘。它的名字来源于其树皮的深色和锐利的刺,后者可能相当可怕。在早春,树叶尚未出现时,黑刺李便开始绽放,创造出壮观的景象。花朵虽小,却成群结队地出现,吸引了蜜蜂和蝴蝶等各种授粉者。这对生态系统至关重要,因为这些昆虫在许多其他植物的授粉中发挥着重要作用。黑刺李在环境中的存在支持了生物多样性,使其成为野生动物的重要物种。随着季节的推移,花朵变成了被称为“梅子”的小黑果。这些果实由于味道酸涩,通常不生吃,但常用于制作果酱、果冻,甚至是像梅子酒这样的酒精饮料。从花到果实的这一转变展示了黑刺李在自然和人类文化中的重要性。果实在夏末和秋季成熟,为鸟类和其他动物提供食物,反过来又帮助种子的传播。黑刺李在民间传说和传统医学中也有着丰富的历史。在许多文化中,它与保护相关,常被作为树篱种植,以抵御入侵者。其刺作为天然屏障,使其成为农民和土地所有者的实用选择。此外,黑刺李的树皮和叶子曾用于草药疗法,被认为具有多种健康益处。从园艺的角度来看,黑刺李相对容易生长,能适应多种土壤类型和环境条件。它喜欢阳光充足的地方,但也能耐受部分阴影。其耐恶劣天气的能力使它成为任何花园中坚韧的补充。当成群种植时,黑刺李可以形成密集的灌木丛,为小型哺乳动物和鸟类提供庇护,增强栖息地的复杂性。总之,黑刺李不仅仅是一种美丽的植物;它在生态系统中扮演着多重角色,支持野生动物,促进生物多样性,并提供文化意义。无论是因其惊艳的花朵而受到赞赏,还是因其生态贡献而被认可,黑刺李在自然爱好者和园丁心中都占有特殊的地位。随着我们继续探索和理解自然环境,认识到此类植物及其在我们世界中所扮演的角色至关重要。