circumlocution
简明释义
英[ˌsɜːkəmləˈkjuːʃn]美[ˌsɜːrkəmləˈkjuːʃn]
n. 婉转曲折的说法，累赘的陈述；遁辞
复 数 c i r c u m l o c u t i o n s
英英释义
Circumlocution is the use of an unnecessarily large number of words to express an idea, often to be evasive or to avoid directly addressing a subject. | 迂回表达是指用不必要的较多词汇来表达一个观点，通常是为了回避或避免直接谈论某个主题。 |
单词用法
一种迂回的表达方式 | |
诉诸于迂回表达 | |
避免迂回表达 | |
参与迂回表达 |
同义词
反义词
| 直接性 | Her directness in communication is appreciated by her colleagues. | 她在沟通中的直接性受到同事们的赞赏。 | |
| 简洁性 | 这份报告因其简洁性和清晰度而受到赞扬。 | ||
| 清晰度 | We need to ensure clarity in our instructions to avoid confusion. | 我们需要确保指示的清晰度，以避免混淆。 |
例句
1.Good writers differ from poor writers in the use of strategies of adjusting or approximating the message, using circumlocution or synonym, discussing feelings with others, and empathizing with others.
好的写作者比差的写作者更多的使用调整或回避策略、使用迂回或同义词策略、以及与人同感策略。但差生比好生更多地使用与别人谈论感受策略。
2.With typical circumlocution, King Abdullah of Saudi Arabia recently said as much.
沙特的阿卜杜拉国王最近也同样语意婉转说了不少。
3.The correct defence of athanasius is surely not that he avoided a lie by ingenious circumlocution but that the circumstances justified lying.
亚大纳西的回答之所以正确，显然不在于他以巧妙的迂回辞令避免了撒谎，而是特定环境下说谎并不为过。
4.One apt word can be much clearer than a flurry of circumlocution.
比起一连串迂回的解释，一个准确恰当的单词更能清楚地表达意思。
5.Good writers differ from poor writers in the use of strategies of adjusting or approximating the message, using circumlocution or synonym, discussing feelings with others, and empathizing with others.
好的写作者比差的写作者更多的使用调整或回避策略、使用迂回或同义词策略、以及与人同感策略。但差生比好生更多地使用与别人谈论感受策略。
6.It is shown by the aesthetics of equilibrium, complication, cadence and of circumlocution.
文学语言的韵律美主要表现为均衡美、回环美、抑扬美、错综美。
7.The musical beauty, moreover, is shown by the aesthetics of equilibrium, complication, cadence and of circumlocution.
文学语言的音乐美又表现为回环美、抑扬美、均衡美和错综美。
8.It was always when you most wanted a direct answer that Greenfield came up with a circumlocution.
总是在你最想得到一个直截了当的回答时，格林菲尔德却要绕上十八个弯。
9.This sort of ritual circumlocution is common to many parts of mathematics.
这种繁冗的遁辞常见于数学的许多部分分式中。
10.Instead of giving a direct answer, she resorted to circumlocution 迂回说法, leaving everyone confused.
她没有直接回答，而是采用了迂回说法，让所有人感到困惑。
11.During the meeting, his use of circumlocution 迂回说法 made it difficult for the team to understand his main point.
在会议上，他的迂回说法使得团队很难理解他的要点。
12.The professor's lecture was filled with circumlocution 迂回说法, making it hard for students to follow along.
教授的讲座充满了迂回说法，让学生很难跟上。
13.His penchant for circumlocution 迂回说法 often frustrated his colleagues, who preferred straightforward communication.
他喜欢使用迂回说法，这常常让同事们感到沮丧，因为他们更喜欢直截了当的交流。
14.In legal documents, circumlocution 迂回说法 is often used to avoid direct statements that could be legally binding.
在法律文件中，常常使用迂回说法来避免可能具有法律约束力的直接陈述。
作文
In the realm of communication, clarity and precision are paramount. However, there exists a tendency among individuals to resort to what is known as circumlocution, which refers to the use of unnecessarily wordy or indirect language to express an idea. This phenomenon can often lead to confusion rather than clarity, as the speaker may inadvertently obscure their message. For example, instead of simply stating that someone is 'late', one might say, 'They have not arrived at the expected time yet.' While this statement is technically accurate, it is a classic case of circumlocution that could be avoided with a more straightforward approach.The use of circumlocution can serve various purposes in communication. In some cases, individuals may employ it to soften the impact of their words. For instance, when discussing sensitive topics such as death or failure, people might choose to use euphemisms or roundabout phrases to prevent causing discomfort. Phrases like 'passed away' instead of 'died' exemplify this tendency. While this can be seen as a compassionate approach, it can also lead to misunderstandings if the listener does not grasp the intended meaning immediately.Moreover, circumlocution is often observed in academic writing, where authors may feel compelled to showcase their vocabulary and sophistication. Instead of clearly stating their arguments, they might use convoluted phrases that complicate their points. For instance, instead of saying 'This study shows that exercise improves health,' a writer might say, 'The findings of this research indicate that engaging in physical activity has a positive effect on one's overall well-being.' While both statements convey the same idea, the latter is an example of circumlocution that could alienate readers who prefer directness.Despite its potential drawbacks, circumlocution can also be employed strategically to enhance communication. For example, in creative writing, authors may use descriptive language and elaborate phrasing to paint vivid pictures in the minds of their readers. By doing so, they create a more immersive experience that captivates the audience. In poetry, circumlocution can add layers of meaning and evoke emotions that a simpler expression might fail to convey.In everyday conversations, it is essential to strike a balance between being articulate and being concise. While circumlocution can sometimes enrich dialogue, excessive use can frustrate listeners and detract from the intended message. To communicate effectively, one must consider the audience and the context of the conversation. Being aware of when to use direct language versus when to employ more elaborate expressions can significantly enhance one's ability to connect with others.In conclusion, circumlocution is a double-edged sword in the world of communication. While it can serve to soften messages or add depth to creative expressions, it often leads to confusion and misinterpretation. Striving for clarity while being mindful of the nuances of language is crucial for effective communication. Ultimately, the goal should always be to convey thoughts and ideas in a manner that resonates with the audience, avoiding the pitfalls of unnecessary verbosity. Understanding when to embrace or avoid circumlocution can greatly improve one's communicative effectiveness, fostering better connections and understanding between individuals.
在沟通的领域中，清晰和准确至关重要。然而，个人往往倾向于诉诸于被称为circumlocution的现象，即使用不必要的冗长或间接语言来表达一个想法。这种现象常常会导致困惑而非清晰，因为说话者可能无意中模糊了他们的信息。例如，某人可以简单地说“迟到了”，而不是说“他们还没有在预期的时间到达”。虽然这个陈述在技术上是准确的，但它是一个经典的circumlocution案例，可以通过更直接的方法加以避免。使用circumlocution可以在沟通中服务于各种目的。在某些情况下，个人可能会使用它来减轻他们言语的影响。例如，在讨论敏感话题如死亡或失败时，人们可能选择使用委婉语或迂回的短语，以防止造成不适。像“去世”而不是“死”这样的短语就是这种倾向的例子。虽然这可以被视为一种富有同情心的方法，但如果听众没有立即理解所传达的意义，也可能导致误解。此外，circumlocution通常出现在学术写作中，作者可能感到有必要展示他们的词汇量和复杂性。作者可能会使用复杂的短语，而不是明确地阐述他们的论点。例如，代替说“这项研究表明锻炼改善健康”，作者可能会说“这项研究的结果表明，参与体育活动对一个人的整体健康有积极影响”。虽然这两个陈述传达了相同的思想，但后者是一个circumlocution的例子，可能会疏远那些偏好直接表达的读者。尽管存在潜在的缺点，circumlocution也可以被战略性地使用来增强沟通。例如，在创意写作中，作者可能会使用描述性语言和详细的短语来在读者的脑海中描绘生动的画面。通过这样做，他们创造了一种更具沉浸感的体验，吸引了观众。在诗歌中，circumlocution可以增加意义的层次，并唤起简单表达可能无法传达的情感。在日常对话中，找到清晰表达与简洁表达之间的平衡至关重要。虽然circumlocution有时可以丰富对话，但过度使用可能会使听众感到沮丧，并削弱意图传达的信息。为了有效沟通，必须考虑受众和对话的背景。意识到何时使用直接语言以及何时使用更复杂的表达方式，可以显著提高一个人与他人联系的能力。总之，circumlocution在沟通的世界中是一把双刃剑。虽然它可以用来软化信息或为创意表达增添深度，但它往往会导致混淆和误解。追求清晰，同时注意语言的细微差别，对有效沟通至关重要。最终，目标应该始终是以一种与受众产生共鸣的方式传达思想和观点，避免不必要的冗长。理解何时拥抱或避免circumlocution可以大大提高一个人的沟通效果，促进个人之间更好的联系和理解。
