soil temperature

简明释义

土壤温度

英英释义

例句

1.A higher soil temperature can lead to increased microbial activity.

较高的土壤温度可以导致微生物活动增加。

2.Farmers use sensors to track soil temperature throughout the growing season.

农民使用传感器在整个生长季节跟踪土壤温度。

3.The soil temperature affects seed germination rates significantly.

土壤温度显著影响种子发芽率。

4.In winter, the soil temperature can drop below freezing, affecting root health.

在冬季，土壤温度可能降到冰点以下，影响根系健康。

5.Farmers often monitor soil temperature to determine the best planting time.

农民通常监测土壤温度以确定最佳播种时间。

作文

Soil temperature plays a crucial role in the overall health of ecosystems and agricultural productivity. It refers to the warmth of the soil, which can significantly influence plant growth, microbial activity, and nutrient availability. Understanding the concept of soil temperature (土壤温度) is essential for farmers, gardeners, and environmental scientists alike. One of the primary factors that affect soil temperature (土壤温度) is the amount of sunlight that reaches the ground. During sunny days, the top layer of soil tends to heat up quickly, while cloudy or rainy days can keep it cooler. This variation can impact seed germination and root development. For instance, many seeds require a specific range of soil temperature (土壤温度) to sprout effectively. If the soil temperature (土壤温度) is too low, seeds may rot before they have a chance to germinate. Conversely, excessively high temperatures can inhibit growth or lead to plant stress. Moreover, soil temperature (土壤温度) also affects the activity of soil organisms. Microbes, which are vital for decomposing organic matter and cycling nutrients, thrive within certain temperature ranges. When the soil temperature (土壤温度) is optimal, these organisms can break down nutrients more efficiently, making them available for plant uptake. However, if the temperature fluctuates too much or remains outside the ideal range, microbial activity can slow down, leading to nutrient deficiencies in plants. In addition to its biological implications, soil temperature (土壤温度) is also important for water management. Warmer soils tend to evaporate moisture more rapidly, which can affect irrigation strategies. Farmers need to monitor soil temperature (土壤温度) to determine the best times for watering their crops. If the soil temperature (土壤温度) is high, they may need to increase watering frequency to prevent drought stress. On the other hand, cool soils retain moisture longer, which can be beneficial during dry spells. Furthermore, the impact of climate change on soil temperature (土壤温度) cannot be overlooked. As global temperatures rise, soil temperatures are expected to increase as well. This shift can have profound effects on agricultural practices and natural ecosystems. For example, some crops may become less viable in warmer soils, prompting farmers to adapt by changing their planting schedules or selecting different crop varieties. Additionally, changes in soil temperature (土壤温度) could alter the distribution of plant and animal species, affecting biodiversity. In conclusion, the significance of soil temperature (土壤温度) extends across various fields, from agriculture to ecology. Monitoring and understanding this parameter is vital for enhancing crop yields, maintaining soil health, and addressing the challenges posed by climate change. By paying attention to soil temperature (土壤温度), we can make informed decisions that promote sustainability and resilience in our agricultural systems and natural environments.

土壤温度在生态系统的整体健康和农业生产力中起着至关重要的作用。它指的是土壤的温暖，这可以显著影响植物生长、微生物活动和营养物质的可用性。理解土壤温度（soil temperature）的概念对农民、园丁以及环境科学家来说都是至关重要的。影响土壤温度（soil temperature）的主要因素之一是阳光照射到地面的量。在阳光明媚的日子里，土壤的顶部层会迅速升温，而阴天或下雨天则可能使其保持较低的温度。这种变化会影响种子的发芽和根系的发展。例如，许多种子需要特定范围的土壤温度（soil temperature）才能有效发芽。如果土壤温度（soil temperature）过低，种子可能会在发芽之前腐烂。相反，过高的温度会抑制生长或导致植物压力。此外，土壤温度（soil temperature）还会影响土壤生物的活动。微生物对于分解有机物质和循环营养物质至关重要，它们在某些温度范围内繁荣。当土壤温度（soil temperature）处于最佳状态时，这些生物可以更有效地分解养分，使其可供植物吸收。然而，如果温度波动过大或保持在理想范围之外，微生物活动可能会减缓，导致植物营养缺乏。除了生物学意义外，土壤温度（soil temperature）对于水管理也很重要。较温暖的土壤往往更快蒸发水分，这可能影响灌溉策略。农民需要监测土壤温度（soil temperature），以确定给作物浇水的最佳时机。如果土壤温度（soil temperature）较高，他们可能需要增加浇水频率，以防止干旱压力。另一方面，凉爽的土壤能更长时间保留水分，这在干旱时期可能是有利的。此外，气候变化对土壤温度（soil temperature）的影响不容忽视。随着全球气温的上升，土壤温度也预计将上升。这种变化可能对农业实践和自然生态系统产生深远影响。例如，一些作物在温暖的土壤中可能变得不再适合种植，迫使农民通过改变种植时间表或选择不同的作物品种来适应。此外，土壤温度（soil temperature）的变化可能会改变植物和动物物种的分布，从而影响生物多样性。总之，土壤温度（soil temperature）的重要性遍及各个领域，从农业到生态学。监测和理解这一参数对于提高作物产量、维持土壤健康以及应对气候变化带来的挑战至关重要。通过关注土壤温度（soil temperature），我们可以做出明智的决策，以促进我们农业系统和自然环境的可持续性和韧性。