phenological calendar

简明释义

物候历

英英释义

例句

1.The local school teaches students about the phenological calendar to promote awareness of climate change.

当地学校教学生有关物候历的知识，以提高对气候变化的认识。

2.Ecologists use a phenological calendar to study the effects of temperature on flowering times.

生态学家使用物候历研究温度对开花时间的影响。

3.By following a phenological calendar, gardeners can optimize their harvests.

通过遵循物候历，园丁可以优化他们的收成。

4.Farmers often refer to their phenological calendar to determine the best time for planting crops.

农民常常参考他们的物候历来确定最佳的播种时间。

5.The phenological calendar helps researchers track seasonal changes in plant life.

这份物候历帮助研究人员跟踪植物生命中的季节变化。

作文

The concept of a phenological calendar is essential for understanding the intricate relationship between climate and biological events. A phenological calendar refers to a timeline that outlines the seasonal changes in plant and animal life, marking significant events such as flowering, migration, and breeding. This calendar is not merely a scientific tool; it is a reflection of how organisms adapt to their environment and respond to changes in climate. As we face the pressing challenges of climate change, the importance of the phenological calendar grows even more significant.For instance, farmers have long relied on the phenological calendar to determine the best times for planting and harvesting crops. By observing the natural cycles of plants and animals, they can predict weather patterns and optimize their agricultural practices. This traditional knowledge, passed down through generations, is now being enhanced by modern science. Researchers are using advanced technology to create detailed phenological calendars that take into account various factors, including temperature, precipitation, and seasonal shifts.Moreover, the phenological calendar serves as an important indicator of climate change. As global temperatures rise, many species are altering their life cycles. For example, certain flowers may bloom earlier in the spring, while migratory birds might arrive at their breeding grounds sooner than they did in previous decades. These shifts can disrupt ecosystems, leading to mismatches between species that rely on each other for survival. The study of phenological calendars helps scientists understand these changes and their potential impacts on biodiversity.In addition to its ecological significance, the phenological calendar also has cultural implications. Many indigenous communities have developed their own versions of the phenological calendar, integrating their observations of nature with their cultural practices. These calendars often guide rituals, festivals, and agricultural activities, highlighting the deep connection between people and the natural world. Recognizing the value of traditional knowledge alongside scientific research can lead to more sustainable practices and a better understanding of our environment.As we move forward, it is crucial to integrate the findings from phenological calendars into policy-making and conservation efforts. By understanding the timing of natural events, governments and organizations can make informed decisions about land use, wildlife protection, and climate adaptation strategies. For example, knowing when certain species are most vulnerable can help in creating effective conservation plans.In conclusion, the phenological calendar is a vital tool for both scientists and communities. It provides insights into the rhythms of nature, helping us to anticipate the effects of climate change on ecosystems and human activities. By embracing the knowledge embedded in phenological calendars, we can foster a deeper appreciation for the interconnectedness of life on Earth and work towards a more sustainable future.

“物候历”的概念对于理解气候与生物事件之间错综复杂的关系至关重要。“物候历”是指一个时间表，概述植物和动物生命中的季节变化，标记重要事件，如开花、迁徙和繁殖。这个历法不仅仅是一个科学工具；它反映了生物如何适应环境并对气候变化做出反应。随着我们面临气候变化的紧迫挑战，“物候历”的重要性变得更加显著。例如，农民长期以来依赖“物候历”来确定最佳的播种和收获时间。通过观察植物和动物的自然周期，他们可以预测天气模式并优化农业实践。这种代代相传的传统知识现在正通过现代科学得到增强。研究人员正在利用先进技术创建详细的“物候历”，考虑各种因素，包括温度、降水量和季节变化。此外，“物候历”作为气候变化的重要指标。随着全球气温上升，许多物种正在改变其生命周期。例如，某些花卉可能在春天更早开花，而迁徙鸟类可能比几年前更早到达繁殖地。这些变化可能会破坏生态系统，导致依赖彼此生存的物种之间的不匹配。对“物候历”的研究帮助科学家理解这些变化及其对生物多样性的潜在影响。除了生态意义外，“物候历”还具有文化意义。许多土著社区发展了自己版本的“物候历”，将他们对自然的观察与文化实践结合起来。这些历法通常指导仪式、节日和农业活动，突显人们与自然世界之间的深厚联系。承认传统知识与科学研究的价值，可以导致更可持续的实践以及对我们环境的更好理解。展望未来，将“物候历”的发现融入政策制定和保护工作至关重要。通过理解自然事件的时机，政府和组织可以就土地使用、野生动物保护和气候适应策略做出明智的决定。例如，了解某些物种最脆弱的时期可以帮助制定有效的保护计划。总之，“物候历”是科学家和社区的重要工具。它提供了对自然节奏的洞察，帮助我们预见气候变化对生态系统和人类活动的影响。通过拥抱“物候历”中蕴含的知识，我们可以培养对地球上生命相互关联的更深刻的欣赏，并朝着更可持续的未来努力。