ipecacuanha

简明释义

[ˌɪpɪˌkækjʊˈænə][ɪpɪkækjʊˈænə]

n. 吐根;吐根树

英英释义

A plant of the genus Cephaelis, especially Cephaelis ipecacuanha, whose dried roots are used as an emetic and expectorant.

一种属于Cephaelis属的植物,尤其是Cephaelis ipecacuanha,其干燥的根部用于催吐剂和祛痰剂。

单词用法

ipecacuanha syrup

巴豆树糖浆

ipecacuanha root

巴豆树根

administer ipecacuanha

给予ipecacuanha

use of ipecacuanha in treatments

在治疗中使用ipecacuanha

同义词

ipecac

巴豆

Ipecac is often used in medicine to induce vomiting in cases of poisoning.

巴豆常用于医学上在中毒情况下诱导呕吐。

emetic

催吐剂

The emetic properties of ipecac make it useful for certain medical treatments.

巴豆的催吐特性使其在某些医疗治疗中非常有用。

反义词

antidote

解毒剂

The antidote for the poison was administered immediately.

解毒剂立即被施用。

emetic

催吐药

An emetic can be used to induce vomiting in cases of poisoning.

催吐药可用于在中毒情况下诱导呕吐。

例句

1.The Pharmacopoeias contain a very large number of preparations of Ipecacuanha, most of which are standardized.

药典包含依必格酊的制剂,多数已被规? 化。

2.The Pharmacopoeias contain a very large number of preparations of Ipecacuanha, most of which are standardized.

药典包含依必格酊的制剂,多数已被规? 化。

3.The active ingredient in ipecacuanha is known to stimulate the vomiting center in the brain.

巴豆根中的活性成分已知能刺激大脑中的呕吐中枢。

4.Some herbalists believe that ipecacuanha can help clear the respiratory tract.

一些草药师认为巴豆根可以帮助清理呼吸道。

5.When treating a case of overdose, medical professionals may consider ipecacuanha as an option.

在治疗过量服药的情况下,医疗专业人员可能会考虑使用巴豆根作为一种选择。

6.In traditional medicine, ipecacuanha is often used to induce vomiting in cases of poisoning.

在传统医学中,巴豆根常用于在中毒情况下诱导呕吐。

7.The doctor recommended using ipecacuanha as a treatment for the child who accidentally ingested poison.

医生建议使用巴豆根作为治疗意外摄入毒药的孩子的药物。

作文

The world of medicine is filled with various substances, each with unique properties and uses. One such substance that has been recognized for its medicinal value is ipecacuanha. This plant, which is native to South America, has been used for centuries as a remedy for various ailments. The root of the ipecacuanha plant contains compounds that can induce vomiting, making it useful in cases of poisoning or overdose. However, its use has become less common in recent years due to the availability of more effective treatments and concerns about its safety. Historically, ipecacuanha was widely used in both traditional and modern medicine. In the early 19th century, it gained popularity in Europe and North America as a treatment for dysentery and other gastrointestinal disorders. Physicians would prescribe it to patients suffering from severe diarrhea, believing that inducing vomiting could help expel harmful substances from the body. However, this practice has largely fallen out of favor as medical professionals have come to understand the risks associated with the use of emetics, particularly in children. In addition to its emetic properties, ipecacuanha also possesses expectorant qualities. This means that it can help loosen mucus in the airways, making it easier to cough up. As a result, it was sometimes included in cough syrups and other respiratory medications. Despite its potential benefits, the use of ipecacuanha in this context has diminished, as safer and more effective alternatives have been developed. One of the main concerns regarding ipecacuanha is the risk of misuse. In cases of poisoning, it was once a common practice to administer ipecac syrup to induce vomiting. However, studies have shown that this approach can be dangerous and may lead to complications, such as aspiration pneumonia or further injury to the esophagus. As a result, many health organizations now recommend against the use of ipecacuanha for this purpose. Instead, they advise individuals to seek immediate medical attention in cases of poisoning, allowing trained professionals to determine the best course of action. Despite its decline in use, ipecacuanha remains an important part of medical history. It serves as a reminder of how far we have come in our understanding of medicine and the human body. The evolution of treatment methods highlights the importance of research and evidence-based practices in healthcare. While ipecacuanha may no longer be a staple in modern medicine, it paved the way for the development of safer and more effective treatments. In conclusion, ipecacuanha is a fascinating example of how medicinal practices have evolved over time. Once hailed as a miracle cure for various ailments, its use has significantly declined due to safety concerns and the discovery of better alternatives. Understanding the history and implications of ipecacuanha allows us to appreciate the complexities of medicine and the ongoing quest for improved health outcomes. As we continue to advance in the field of medicine, it is crucial to learn from the past while embracing new knowledge and innovations that contribute to better patient care.

巴豆根是一个具有独特属性和用途的药物世界中的一种物质。这种植物原产于南美洲,几个世纪以来一直被认可为各种疾病的疗法。巴豆根植物的根部含有可以诱发呕吐的化合物,因此在中毒或过量情况下非常有用。然而,由于更有效的治疗方法的出现以及对其安全性的担忧,它的使用在近年来变得不那么普遍。历史上,巴豆根在传统和现代医学中被广泛使用。在19世纪初,它在欧洲和北美作为腹泻和其他胃肠疾病的治疗而受到欢迎。医生会给患有严重腹泻的患者开处方,认为诱发呕吐可以帮助排出体内的有害物质。然而,随着医学专业人员逐渐了解使用催吐剂的风险,特别是在儿童中的风险,这种做法在很大程度上已不再流行。除了催吐特性外,巴豆根还具有祛痰作用。这意味着它可以帮助松动气道中的粘液,使咳嗽变得更容易。因此,它有时被纳入咳嗽糖浆和其他呼吸药物中。尽管它可能有好处,但在这种情况下,巴豆根的使用已经减少,因为已经开发出更安全、更有效的替代品。关于巴豆根的主要担忧之一是滥用的风险。在中毒的情况下,曾经是一种常见的做法是给人服用巴豆糖浆以诱发呕吐。然而,研究表明,这种方法可能是危险的,可能导致并发症,如吸入性肺炎或食道进一步损伤。因此,许多健康组织现在建议不要将巴豆根用于此目的。相反,他们建议在中毒的情况下寻求立即的医疗帮助,让专业人员确定最佳的处理方案。尽管使用量下降,但巴豆根仍然是医学历史的重要组成部分。它提醒我们,在对医学和人体的理解方面,我们已经走了多远。治疗方法的演变突显了研究和循证实践在医疗保健中的重要性。虽然巴豆根可能不再是现代医学的主流,但它为更安全和更有效的治疗方法的发展铺平了道路。总之,巴豆根是一个迷人的例子,展示了药物实践如何随着时间的推移而演变。曾经被誉为各种疾病的奇迹疗法,如今由于安全问题和更好替代品的发现,其使用已显著下降。了解巴豆根的历史和影响使我们能够欣赏医学的复杂性以及改善健康结果的持续追求。随着我们在医学领域的不断进步,学习过去的经验至关重要,同时也要接受新知识和创新,以促进更好的病人护理。