microelement deficiency
简明释义
微量元素缺乏症
英英释义
A condition resulting from insufficient intake or absorption of trace elements necessary for the proper functioning of the body. | 由于摄入或吸收微量元素不足而导致的身体正常功能所需的条件。 |
例句
1.A recent study showed that children with microelement deficiency (微量元素缺乏) are more prone to developmental delays.
一项最新研究表明,患有微量元素缺乏(microelement deficiency)的儿童更容易出现发育迟缓。
2.The nutritionist explained that microelement deficiency (微量元素缺乏) can lead to a weakened immune system.
营养师解释说,微量元素缺乏(microelement deficiency)可能导致免疫系统减弱。
3.Pregnant women are at risk for microelement deficiency (微量元素缺乏) if they do not take prenatal vitamins.
如果孕妇不服用产前维生素,她们就有可能面临微量元素缺乏(microelement deficiency)的风险。
4.Vegetarians should be aware of potential microelement deficiency (微量元素缺乏) in iron and zinc.
素食者应该注意可能出现的铁和锌的微量元素缺乏(microelement deficiency)。
5.Doctors recommend a blood test to check for microelement deficiency (微量元素缺乏) in patients with unexplained fatigue.
医生建议对有不明疲劳症状的患者进行血液测试,以检查是否存在微量元素缺乏(microelement deficiency)。
作文
Microelements, also known as trace elements, are essential nutrients that our body requires in small amounts to function properly. These elements include iron, zinc, copper, manganese, selenium, and iodine, among others. Despite their small quantity, they play a crucial role in various biochemical processes, including enzyme function, hormone production, and immune system support. When the body lacks these vital nutrients, it can lead to a condition known as microelement deficiency (微量元素缺乏), which can have significant health implications.The importance of microelements cannot be overstated. For instance, iron is critical for the production of hemoglobin, the protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen throughout the body. A deficiency in iron can lead to anemia, characterized by fatigue, weakness, and a compromised immune system. Similarly, zinc is vital for immune function, wound healing, and DNA synthesis. A lack of zinc can result in increased susceptibility to infections and slower recovery from illnesses.One of the primary causes of microelement deficiency (微量元素缺乏) is inadequate dietary intake. Many people do not consume a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins, which are essential sources of these trace elements. Additionally, certain populations, such as pregnant women, infants, and the elderly, may have higher nutritional needs and are at greater risk for deficiencies. For example, pregnant women require more iron to support the developing fetus, and failure to meet this demand can lead to complications for both the mother and the baby.Another factor contributing to microelement deficiency (微量元素缺乏) is the presence of certain medical conditions that affect nutrient absorption. Conditions like celiac disease, Crohn's disease, and other gastrointestinal disorders can hinder the body's ability to absorb essential nutrients effectively. Moreover, individuals who undergo weight loss surgery may also experience deficiencies due to altered digestive processes.To combat microelement deficiency (微量元素缺乏), it is essential to focus on a well-rounded diet that includes a variety of foods. Incorporating a range of colorful fruits and vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats can help ensure adequate intake of these important nutrients. In some cases, dietary supplements may be necessary to address specific deficiencies, but it is crucial to consult with a healthcare professional before starting any supplementation regimen.Regular health check-ups and blood tests can help identify potential deficiencies early on. For instance, routine screening for iron levels can help detect anemia before it becomes severe, allowing for timely intervention. Public health initiatives aimed at educating communities about the importance of nutrition and promoting access to healthy foods can also play a significant role in preventing microelement deficiency (微量元素缺乏).In conclusion, microelement deficiency (微量元素缺乏) is a serious health concern that can arise from inadequate dietary intake, medical conditions, and other factors. By prioritizing a balanced diet and being proactive about nutrition, individuals can reduce their risk of deficiencies and promote overall health and well-being. Understanding the significance of these trace elements is vital for maintaining a healthy lifestyle and ensuring that our bodies function optimally.
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