microclimatic map

简明释义

小气候图

英英释义

例句

1.The researchers created a microclimatic map to analyze the temperature variations in the forest.

研究人员制作了一张微气候图来分析森林中的温度变化。

2.By studying the microclimatic map, we can understand how urban heat islands form.

通过研究微气候图，我们可以理解城市热岛是如何形成的。

3.A detailed microclimatic map can help architects design buildings that are energy efficient.

详细的微气候图可以帮助建筑师设计节能的建筑。

4.Farmers can use a microclimatic map to determine the best locations for planting crops.

农民可以使用微气候图来确定种植作物的最佳位置。

5.The microclimatic map of the city revealed areas that are more prone to frost.

这座城市的微气候图揭示了更容易出现霜冻的区域。

作文

In the field of environmental science and geography, understanding the nuances of local climates is crucial for various applications, including agriculture, urban planning, and conservation efforts. One vital tool that has emerged in this context is the microclimatic map (微气候图). This type of map provides detailed information about the climate conditions in a specific area, focusing on the variations that occur over short distances. A microclimatic map can reveal how different factors, such as topography, vegetation, and human activities, influence local weather patterns. For instance, areas with dense forests may experience cooler temperatures and higher humidity compared to nearby open fields. Similarly, urban environments, characterized by concrete and asphalt, often create heat islands that can significantly alter the local climate.The creation of a microclimatic map typically involves extensive data collection, including temperature readings, humidity levels, wind patterns, and precipitation rates. Researchers may employ various methods, such as remote sensing technology and ground-based observations, to gather accurate data. Once the data is collected, it can be analyzed and visualized to produce a comprehensive map that highlights the microclimate variations within a larger region.Such maps are invaluable for farmers who need to understand the specific climate conditions of their fields. By consulting a microclimatic map, they can determine the best crops to plant based on the unique climate characteristics of their land. For example, certain crops may thrive in cooler, shaded areas, while others may require full sun exposure. Therefore, having access to precise climate information allows farmers to make informed decisions that can lead to better yields and more sustainable practices.Urban planners also benefit from microclimatic maps. These maps can help identify areas that may be prone to flooding or extreme heat, guiding the development of infrastructure that mitigates these risks. For instance, planners might choose to incorporate more green spaces in regions identified as heat islands, thereby reducing temperatures and improving overall urban livability.In addition to agriculture and urban planning, microclimatic maps play a significant role in conservation efforts. Understanding the specific climate conditions of various habitats is essential for protecting biodiversity. For example, a microclimatic map can help identify critical areas for wildlife that may be sensitive to changes in temperature or moisture levels. Conservationists can then focus their efforts on preserving these areas, ensuring that ecosystems remain resilient against climate change.In conclusion, the significance of microclimatic maps cannot be overstated. They serve as essential tools for anyone involved in environmental management, whether in agriculture, urban development, or conservation. By providing detailed insights into local climate variations, these maps empower decision-makers to implement strategies that enhance sustainability and resilience in the face of changing climatic conditions. As we continue to face the challenges posed by climate change, the importance of understanding our local environments through tools like the microclimatic map will only grow.

在环境科学和地理学领域，理解地方气候的细微差别对于农业、城市规划和保护工作等各种应用至关重要。在这种背景下，出现了一个重要工具——微气候图。这种类型的地图提供了关于特定区域气候条件的详细信息，重点关注短距离内发生的变化。一张微气候图可以揭示不同因素，例如地形、植被和人类活动，如何影响当地天气模式。例如，密集森林地区的温度可能比附近的开阔地带更凉爽，湿度也更高。同样，以混凝土和沥青为特征的城市环境，通常会形成热岛，这会显著改变当地气候。创建微气候图通常涉及广泛的数据收集，包括温度读数、湿度水平、风向和降水量。研究人员可能采用多种方法，如遥感技术和地面观测，以收集准确的数据。一旦数据收集完成，就可以进行分析并可视化，以生成一张全面的地图，突出显示更大区域内的微气候变化。这样的地图对农民来说是无价的，他们需要了解自己田地的特定气候条件。通过查阅微气候图，他们可以根据土地独特的气候特征确定最佳种植作物。例如，某些作物可能在较凉爽、阴凉的地方生长良好，而其他作物可能需要完全的阳光照射。因此，获取精确的气候信息使农民能够做出明智的决策，从而提高产量，实现更可持续的实践。城市规划者也从微气候图中受益。这些地图可以帮助识别可能容易发生洪水或极端高温的区域，从而指导基础设施的发展以减轻这些风险。例如，规划者可能选择在被识别为热岛的区域增加更多绿地，从而降低温度，提高整体城市宜居性。除了农业和城市规划，微气候图在保护工作中也发挥着重要作用。了解各种栖息地的特定气候条件对于保护生物多样性至关重要。例如，微气候图可以帮助识别对温度或湿度变化敏感的野生动物关键区域。保护组织可以集中精力保护这些区域，确保生态系统在气候变化面前保持韧性。总之，微气候图的重要性不容小觑。它们作为任何参与环境管理的人的基本工具，无论是在农业、城市发展还是保护方面。通过提供对地方气候变化的详细见解，这些地图使决策者能够实施增强可持续性和韧性的策略，以应对气候条件的变化。随着我们继续面对气候变化带来的挑战，通过像微气候图这样的工具理解我们当地环境的重要性只会增加。