hokum

简明释义

英[ˈhəʊkəm]美[ˈhoʊkəm]

n. 胡扯，空话，废话

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.A true love is what doesn't strive for busyness, for extravagance, for luxury, and moreover for hokum.

真正的爱情是什么不努力忙碌，奢侈，豪华，而且为噱头。

2.Such sinister high hokum might be ridiculous if McCarthy didn't keep it moving faster than the reader can pause to think about it.

如果麦卡锡的叙事速度还不及读者停下来思考的速度，那如此用心险恶的高谈阔论难免会让人觉得荒谬可笑。

3.The book is enjoyable hokum.

该书是饶有趣味的胡扯。

4.A true love is what doesn't strive for busyness, for extravagance, for luxury, and moreover for hokum.

真正的爱情是不讲究热闹不讲究排场不讲究奢华更不讲究噱头的。

5.Such sinister high hokum might be ridiculous if McCarthy didn't keep it moving faster than the reader can pause to think about it.

如果麦卡锡的叙事速度还不及读者停下来思考的速度，那如此用心险恶的高谈阔论难免会让人觉得荒谬可笑。

6.No more hokum. I want the truth.

别再耍花招了！我要实话。

7.His claims about the miracle cure were nothing but hokum.

他关于神奇疗法的说法不过是胡说八道。

8.The movie was filled with so much hokum that I couldn't take it seriously.

这部电影充满了太多的胡说八道，我无法认真对待。

9.The product's advertisements are just a bunch of hokum.

这个产品的广告只是一堆胡说八道。

10.The politician's speech was full of hokum designed to sway voters.

这位政治家的演讲充满了旨在影响选民的废话。

11.I can't believe people still fall for that old hokum.

我真不敢相信人们还会相信那种老胡说八道。

作文

In today's world, we are constantly bombarded with information from various sources. From social media to news outlets, it can sometimes be difficult to discern what is genuine and what is merely hokum—a term that refers to nonsense or meaningless talk. Understanding this concept has become increasingly important as we navigate through the complexities of modern communication. In this essay, I will explore the implications of hokum in our daily lives, particularly how it affects our perceptions and decisions. First, let’s delve into the origins of the word hokum. It is believed to have originated in the early 20th century, often used in the context of theatrical performances to describe exaggerated or insincere dialogue meant to entertain rather than inform. This definition is still relevant today, as we encounter many forms of hokum in popular culture, especially in movies and television shows where plotlines may stretch the truth for dramatic effect. The prevalence of hokum in entertainment can lead audiences to form distorted perceptions of reality. For instance, when viewers consume content filled with unrealistic scenarios and dialogues, they may begin to believe that such situations reflect real life. This can result in unrealistic expectations and a skewed understanding of societal norms. The entertainment industry, while primarily focused on captivating audiences, must also consider its responsibility in presenting authentic narratives. Moreover, the rise of social media has given birth to a new wave of hokum. With anyone able to share their thoughts and opinions online, misinformation spreads like wildfire. False claims and sensationalized stories often gain traction, leading individuals to make decisions based on misleading information. Whether it’s a viral tweet or a sensational headline, discerning truth from hokum has become a vital skill for consumers of information. As we engage with various media, it is essential to develop critical thinking skills to identify hokum. This involves questioning the source of information, checking facts, and considering multiple perspectives before forming conclusions. Educational institutions play a crucial role in fostering these skills among students, equipping them to navigate an increasingly complex information landscape. Furthermore, recognizing hokum extends beyond media consumption; it also applies to interpersonal communication. In everyday conversations, individuals may use hokum to embellish stories or downplay negative experiences. While this can sometimes serve as a coping mechanism, it can also lead to misunderstandings and a lack of authenticity in relationships. Honest communication fosters deeper connections, allowing individuals to relate to one another on a more genuine level. In conclusion, the concept of hokum plays a significant role in shaping our interactions with media and each other. As we strive for a more informed society, it is crucial to recognize and challenge hokum in all its forms. By developing critical thinking skills and promoting honest communication, we can mitigate the impact of hokum on our perceptions and decisions. Ultimately, embracing authenticity will lead to richer experiences and a more truthful understanding of the world around us.

在当今世界，我们不断受到来自各种来源的信息轰炸。从社交媒体到新闻媒体，有时很难分辨什么是真实的，什么只是hokum——这个词指的是无意义或无聊的谈话。理解这个概念变得越来越重要，因为我们在现代交流的复杂性中导航。本文将探讨hokum在我们日常生活中的影响，特别是它如何影响我们的看法和决策。 首先，让我们深入了解hokum这个词的起源。据信，它起源于20世纪初，通常用于戏剧表演的上下文中，描述夸张或不真诚的对话，目的是娱乐而非告知。这个定义在今天仍然相关，因为我们在流行文化中遇到了许多形式的hokum，尤其是在电影和电视节目中，情节可能为了戏剧效果而扭曲事实。 娱乐中hokum的普遍存在可能导致观众形成扭曲的现实感。例如，当观众消费充满不切实际场景和对话的内容时，他们可能开始相信这些情境反映了现实生活。这可能导致不切实际的期望和对社会规范的扭曲理解。娱乐产业虽然主要关注吸引观众，但也必须考虑其在呈现真实叙事方面的责任。 此外，社交媒体的兴起催生了新一波的hokum。随着任何人都可以在线分享他们的想法和意见，错误信息像野火般蔓延。虚假声明和耸人听闻的故事往往获得关注，导致个人基于误导性信息做出决策。无论是病毒式的推文还是耸人听闻的标题，辨别真相与hokum之间的界限已成为信息消费者的一项重要技能。 在与各种媒体互动时，培养批判性思维技能以识别hokum至关重要。这涉及质疑信息的来源、检查事实并在形成结论之前考虑多种观点。教育机构在培养学生这些技能方面发挥着至关重要的作用，使他们能够在日益复杂的信息环境中导航。 此外，识别hokum不仅适用于媒体消费；它也适用于人际沟通。在日常对话中，个人可能会使用hokum来美化故事或淡化负面经历。虽然这有时可以作为一种应对机制，但也可能导致误解和关系中的缺乏真实性。诚实的沟通促进更深层次的联系，使个人能够在更真实的层面上彼此关联。 总之，hokum的概念在塑造我们与媒体及彼此的互动中扮演着重要角色。随着我们努力建立一个更有信息的社会，识别和挑战所有形式的hokum至关重要。通过发展批判性思维技能和促进诚实沟通，我们可以减轻hokum对我们看法和决策的影响。最终，拥抱真实性将导致更丰富的体验和对周围世界更真实的理解。