herbivorous

简明释义

英[hɜːˈbɪvərəs]美[ɜːrˈbɪvərəsˌhɜːrˈbɪvərəs]

adj. [动] 食草的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Swiss professor Karl happened to find that as herbivorous animal, ewe eat placenta after delivering babies.

瑞士的卡尔教授在意外中发现：母羊作为食草动物，生育后都有食用自己胎盘的现象。

2.Specifically, the scientists measured levels of a fungus that is known to thrive in the excrement of giant herbivorous mammals and nowhere else.

具体来说，科学家测量了沉积物中一种真菌的含量，而这种真菌通常只生长在大型食草哺乳动物的粪便中。

3.Herbivorous boys are fragile, do not have a stocky body — skinny.

食草族男孩是脆弱的，他们没有强健的身体——瘦。

4.Some animals, including human beings, are omnivorous and eat both meat and vegetables; others are either carnivorous or herbivorous.

包括人在内的一些动物是杂食动物，既吃肉类，也吃蔬菜；而其它动物则或是食肉动物，或是食草动物。

5.David focuses on capturing these elements in the form of quick sketches of both herbivorous and carnivorous dinosaurs.

大卫重点捕捉的两个食肉恐龙草食性和快速短剧的形式这些元素。

6.Any of several four-footed herbivorous horned dinosaurs with enormous beaked skulls; of the late cretaceous in North America and Mongolia.

几种四足食草性长角的恐龙，巨大的颅骨呈鸟嘴状；生活在后白垩纪的北美和蒙古。

7.In the wild, herbivorous animals play a crucial role in maintaining the ecosystem.

在野外，草食性动物在维持生态系统中发挥着重要作用。

8.Elephants are large herbivorous mammals that consume vast amounts of foliage.

大象是大型的草食性哺乳动物，消耗大量的树叶。

9.Cows are herbivorous animals that graze on grass and other vegetation.

奶牛是草食性动物，它们以草和其他植物为食。

10.The herbivorous diet of rabbits consists mainly of vegetables and hay.

兔子的草食性饮食主要由蔬菜和干草组成。

11.Many dinosaurs were herbivorous, meaning they primarily ate plants.

许多恐龙是草食性的，这意味着它们主要吃植物。

作文

In the vast tapestry of life on Earth, various species have evolved to occupy different niches within ecosystems. One of the most fascinating categories of animals is the group known as herbivorous (食草的) creatures. These animals primarily consume plants, which include leaves, stems, fruits, and roots. Understanding the role of herbivorous (食草的) animals in the ecosystem is crucial for appreciating the balance of nature. The term herbivorous (食草的) comes from the Latin words 'herba,' meaning grass or plant, and 'vorare,' meaning to devour. This definition encapsulates the essence of these animals: they are plant-eaters. Examples of herbivorous (食草的) animals include elephants, cows, deer, and many species of insects. Each of these animals has adapted unique physical traits and behaviors that enable them to thrive on a diet consisting mainly of vegetation.For instance, consider the anatomy of a cow, a classic example of a herbivorous (食草的) animal. Cows possess a specialized digestive system, including a four-chambered stomach that allows them to break down tough plant fibers efficiently. This adaptation is essential because many plants contain cellulose, which is challenging to digest. By fermenting their food in the first chamber, cows can extract the necessary nutrients from their herbivorous (食草的) diet. Moreover, herbivorous (食草的) animals play a critical role in maintaining the health of ecosystems. They contribute to the cycle of energy flow within food webs. When herbivorous (食草的) animals graze on plants, they help control plant populations, preventing any single species from dominating an area. This grazing behavior promotes biodiversity, allowing various plant species to flourish and providing habitats for other organisms.Additionally, the waste produced by herbivorous (食草的) animals enriches the soil with nutrients, supporting plant growth. For example, when elephants move through a forest, their dung disperses seeds, leading to the growth of new plants in different locations. This process not only aids in seed dispersal but also fosters a healthier and more diverse ecosystem.However, the balance between herbivorous (食草的) animals and their environments can be delicate. Overpopulation of these animals can lead to overgrazing, which may result in soil degradation and loss of plant diversity. Conversely, if herbivorous (食草的) populations decline due to habitat loss or hunting, it can disrupt the entire ecosystem, leading to unchecked plant growth and a decrease in biodiversity. In conclusion, herbivorous (食草的) animals are integral to the health and stability of ecosystems around the world. Their unique adaptations and behaviors allow them to thrive on a plant-based diet, while their interactions with the environment promote biodiversity and nutrient cycling. As we continue to study and understand these remarkable creatures, it becomes increasingly important to protect their habitats and ensure their survival for future generations. The intricate balance of nature relies heavily on the presence of herbivorous (食草的) animals, making them vital players in the story of life on our planet.

在地球生命的广阔画卷中，各种物种已经进化以占据生态系统中的不同生态位。最引人入胜的动物类别之一是被称为食草的（herbivorous）生物的群体。这些动物主要以植物为食，包括叶子、茎、果实和根。理解食草的（herbivorous）动物在生态系统中的作用对于欣赏自然的平衡至关重要。术语食草的（herbivorous）源自拉丁词“herba”，意为草或植物，以及“vorare”，意为吞食。这个定义概括了这些动物的本质：它们是以植物为食的动物。食草的（herbivorous）动物的例子包括大象、牛、鹿和许多昆虫种类。这些动物每一个都适应了独特的身体特征和行为，使它们能够在以植物为主的饮食中生存。例如，考虑一下牛的解剖结构，这是食草的（herbivorous）动物的经典例子。牛拥有一种特殊的消化系统，包括四腔胃，使它们能够有效地分解坚韧的植物纤维。这种适应性至关重要，因为许多植物含有纤维素，这很难消化。通过在第一腔中发酵食物，牛可以从它们的食草的（herbivorous）饮食中提取所需的营养。此外，食草的（herbivorous）动物在维持生态系统健康方面发挥着关键作用。它们有助于食物网中能量流动的循环。当食草的（herbivorous）动物在植物上放牧时，它们帮助控制植物种群，防止任何单一物种在一个区域内占主导地位。这种放牧行为促进了生物多样性，使各种植物物种得以繁荣，并为其他生物提供栖息地。此外，食草的（herbivorous）动物产生的废物为土壤提供了丰富的营养，支持植物生长。例如，当大象穿过森林时，它们的粪便会分散种子，导致新植物在不同位置生长。这个过程不仅有助于种子的传播，还促进了更健康和多样化的生态系统。然而，食草的（herbivorous）动物与其环境之间的平衡可能是微妙的。这些动物的过度繁殖可能导致过度放牧，从而导致土壤退化和植物多样性的丧失。相反，如果由于栖息地丧失或捕猎而导致食草的（herbivorous）种群减少，可能会破坏整个生态系统，导致植物生长失控和生物多样性减少。总之，食草的（herbivorous）动物是全球生态系统健康和稳定的重要组成部分。它们独特的适应性和行为使它们能够在以植物为基础的饮食中生存，而它们与环境的互动则促进了生物多样性和营养循环。随着我们继续研究和理解这些非凡的生物，保护它们的栖息地并确保它们的生存变得愈加重要，以便为后代保留它们。自然界的复杂平衡在很大程度上依赖于食草的（herbivorous）动物的存在，使它们成为我们星球生命故事中的重要角色。