derogate

简明释义

[ˈderəɡeɪt][ˈderəɡeɪt]

vi. 减损;贬损

vt. 毁损;贬低;诽谤

第 三 人 称 单 数 d e r o g a t e s

现 在 分 词 d e r o g a t i n g

过 去 式 d e r o g a t e d

过 去 分 词 d e r o g a t e d

英英释义

To detract from the worth or value of something; to belittle or disparage.

贬低或轻视某物的价值或重要性。

To take away or diminish a right or privilege.

剥夺或减少某项权利或特权。

单词用法

derogate from

毁损;违背

同义词

deprecate

贬低

He tends to deprecate the achievements of his colleagues.

他倾向于贬低同事们的成就。

disparage

轻视

It's not fair to disparage someone for their mistakes.

不公平的是因为某人的错误而轻视他们。

belittle

使显得渺小

Don't belittle your own efforts; they are valuable.

不要贬低自己的努力;它们是有价值的。

detract

贬损

Her comments detracted from the overall success of the project.

她的评论贬损了项目的整体成功。

反义词

commend

称赞

The teacher commended the student for his hard work.

老师称赞了学生的努力工作。

praise

赞美

She received praise for her outstanding performance.

她因出色的表现而获得赞美。

laud

赞扬

The critics lauded the film for its innovative storytelling.

评论家们赞扬这部电影的创新叙事。

例句

1.The parties may exclude the application of this Convention or, subject to article 12, derogate from or vary the effect of any of its provisions.

双方当事人可以不适用本公约,或在第十二条的条件下,减损本公约的任何规定或改变其效力。

2.Provided that nothing in this section shall derogate from any powers which the director may have under this ordinance to enforce compliance with such requirement or direction in any other manner.

但本条不减损路政署署长根据本条例以使该等规定或指示获得遵从而以任何其它方式强制执行的权力。

3.Such behavior will derogate from your image.

这样的行为将损及你的形象。

4.Such shameful behaviour will certainly derogate from his fame.

这种可耻的,行为必然损害他的名誉。

5.The King felt that summoning a parliament would derogate from his authority.

国王认为召开议会将有损他的权力。

6.Article 6 the parties may exclude the application of this Convention or, subject to article 12, derogate from or vary the effect of any of its provisions.

第六条双方当事人可以不适用本公约,或在第十二条的条件下,减损本公约的任何规定或改变其效力。

7.His comments seemed to derogate the importance of teamwork in the project.

他的评论似乎贬低了团队合作在项目中的重要性。

8.To derogate someone publicly can have serious consequences for your reputation.

公开贬低某人可能会对你的声誉产生严重后果。

9.She felt that the joke was meant to derogate her professional abilities.

她觉得那个笑话是为了贬低她的职业能力。

10.The article was criticized for attempting to derogate the achievements of the previous administration.

这篇文章因试图贬低前任政府的成就而受到批评。

11.It's not appropriate to derogate someone's efforts without understanding the challenges they faced.

在不了解他们所面临的挑战的情况下,贬低某人的努力是不合适的。

作文

In today's society, words hold immense power. They can uplift or derogate (贬低) individuals, communities, and even entire cultures. The way we use language can shape perceptions and influence behaviors. This essay will explore the implications of using derogatory language and the importance of choosing our words carefully. Language is a reflection of our thoughts and beliefs. When we use terms that derogate (贬低) others, we not only diminish their worth in our eyes but also in the eyes of those around us. For instance, using slurs or negative stereotypes creates an environment where prejudice can thrive. It fosters division and animosity, rather than understanding and unity. In contrast, when we choose to speak positively, we encourage respect and appreciation for diversity. Consider the impact of social media in our modern world. Platforms like Twitter, Facebook, and Instagram have given everyone a voice, but this has also led to the proliferation of derogatory comments. A single tweet can derogate (贬低) a person's character or reputation in seconds, often without any context or truth behind it. This rapid dissemination of negative language can have devastating effects on mental health, leading to issues such as anxiety and depression among those targeted. Thus, it becomes crucial for individuals to reflect on the weight of their words before hitting 'send.' Moreover, the use of derogatory language can perpetuate harmful stereotypes. When we allow ourselves to derogate (贬低) certain groups based on race, gender, or sexual orientation, we contribute to a culture of discrimination. This not only harms those who are targeted but also desensitizes society as a whole to the struggles faced by marginalized communities. To combat this, education plays a vital role. Teaching empathy and respect from a young age can help foster a generation that values inclusivity over exclusion. Additionally, we must recognize the power of self-talk. The way we speak to ourselves can also derogate (贬低) our self-esteem and confidence. Negative self-talk can lead to a cycle of self-doubt and insecurity, which can hinder personal growth and success. By practicing positive affirmations and challenging our inner critic, we can break free from the cycle of self-derogation and embrace our strengths. In conclusion, the word we choose to use is significant. Language has the power to uplift or derogate (贬低), to unite or divide. As individuals, we must strive to be mindful of our words, recognizing their potential impact on ourselves and others. By promoting positive communication and rejecting derogatory language, we can create a more inclusive and compassionate society. Let us remember that every word counts, and choose to build each other up rather than tear each other down.

在当今社会,语言具有巨大的力量。它们可以提升或derogate(贬低)个人、社区甚至整个文化。我们使用语言的方式可以塑造认知并影响行为。本文将探讨使用贬损性语言的影响以及选择我们的话语的重要性。语言是我们思想和信仰的反映。当我们使用贬低他人的术语时,我们不仅在自己眼中降低了他们的价值,也在周围人的眼中降低了他们的价值。例如,使用侮辱性词汇或负面刻板印象会创造一个偏见滋生的环境。它促进了分裂和敌意,而不是理解和团结。相反,当我们选择积极发言时,我们鼓励对多样性的尊重和欣赏。考虑社交媒体在我们现代世界中的影响。像Twitter、Facebook和Instagram这样的平台赋予了每个人发声的机会,但这也导致了贬损评论的泛滥。一条推文可以在几秒钟内derogate(贬低)一个人的品格或声誉,通常没有任何背景或真相。这种负面语言的快速传播可能对心理健康产生毁灭性的影响,导致被针对者出现焦虑和抑郁等问题。因此,个人在点击“发送”之前,反思自己言辞的分量变得至关重要。此外,使用贬损性语言可能会延续有害的刻板印象。当我们允许自己基于种族、性别或性取向去derogate(贬低)某些群体时,我们助长了一种歧视文化。这不仅伤害了被针对者,也使整个社会对边缘化社区所面临的斗争麻木。为了解决这个问题,教育发挥着至关重要的作用。从小教授同理心和尊重可以帮助培养一个重视包容而非排斥的一代人。此外,我们必须认识到自我对话的力量。我们对自己说的话也可以derogate(贬低)我们的自尊和信心。消极的自我对话可能导致自我怀疑和不安全感的循环,这会阻碍个人的成长和成功。通过练习积极的肯定并挑战我们的内心批评者,我们可以打破自我贬低的循环,接受我们的优势。总之,我们选择使用的词语是重要的。语言有提升或derogate(贬低)、团结或分裂的力量。作为个体,我们必须努力关注自己的言辞,认识到它们对自己和他人的潜在影响。通过促进积极沟通和拒绝贬损性语言,我们可以创造一个更具包容性和同情心的社会。让我们记住,每一个词都很重要,并选择彼此扶持,而不是互相拆台。