congressional

简明释义

英[kənˈɡreʃənl]美[kənˈɡreʃənl]

adj. 立法机构的，代表大会的，（美国）国会的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The Congressional Sportsmen's Foundation has more than 300 members.

国会运动员基金会的成员已超过300人。

2.This is the fourth round of negotiations with congressional leaders.

这是奥巴马和国会领导人的第四轮谈判。

3.Now the same effect may rob Mr Obama of his congressional majority.

现在同种效应可能导致奥巴马失去他在国会的多数党地位。

4.Last week we called this a Congressional comb-over.

上周我们曾戏称国会此举无异于拆东墙补西墙。

5.States will redraw congressional districts next year.

明年，美国将重划国会选区。

6.Even after congressional revisions, too little is being done.

即使在国会修订之后，所做的还是太少了。

7.This is the fourth round of negotiations with congressional leaders.

这是奥巴马和国会领导人的第四轮谈判。

8.The president explained his plans to congressional leaders.

总统向国会领导人说明了他的计划。

9.She spoke at a recent congressional hearing on the issue.

她在最近国会就此问题的一次听证会上发言。

10.She works as a lobbyist for a congressional 国会的 representative.

她作为一名游说者为一位国会的代表工作。

11.The congressional 国会的 committee is reviewing the new healthcare bill.

这个国会的委员会正在审查新的医疗法案。

12.Many citizens are concerned about the congressional 国会的 hearings on climate change.

许多公民对关于气候变化的国会的听证会感到担忧。

13.The congressional 国会的 budget proposal includes funding for education.

这份国会的预算提案包括对教育的资金支持。

14.The congressional 国会的 election will take place in November.

这次国会的选举将在11月举行。

作文

The role of the United States Congress is a fundamental aspect of American democracy. As a bicameral legislature, it consists of two chambers: the House of Representatives and the Senate. Each chamber plays a distinct role in the legislative process, but they work together to create laws that govern the nation. One of the most important functions of Congress is to represent the interests of the American people. Members of Congress are elected officials who are tasked with voicing the concerns of their constituents in the congressional (国会的) arena. This representation is crucial for a functioning democracy, as it ensures that diverse viewpoints are considered in the law-making process.In addition to representation, Congress also has the power to check and balance the other branches of government. The Founding Fathers designed this system to prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful. For example, Congress has the authority to approve or reject presidential appointments, ratify treaties, and even impeach federal officials. This congressional (国会的) oversight is essential for maintaining accountability within the government.Moreover, the legislative process itself is an intricate dance of negotiation and compromise. When a bill is introduced in either chamber, it must go through several steps before becoming law. Committees play a vital role in this process by reviewing proposed legislation and making recommendations. The congressional (国会的) committees often hold hearings where experts and citizens can provide input on various issues. This allows for a more informed decision-making process, as lawmakers can consider the implications of their choices.Another significant aspect of Congress is its ability to respond to the needs of the nation. Throughout history, Congress has enacted crucial legislation during times of crisis, such as the New Deal during the Great Depression and the Civil Rights Act during the struggle for racial equality. These congressional (国会的) actions have shaped the course of American history and have had lasting impacts on society.However, the effectiveness of Congress is often called into question. Partisan gridlock can hinder progress, as members may prioritize party loyalty over collaboration. This has led to frustration among the electorate, who expect their representatives to work together for the common good. In recent years, there has been growing concern about the influence of money in politics, which can skew the priorities of congressional (国会的) representatives away from the needs of their constituents.Furthermore, the relationship between Congress and the American public is evolving. With the rise of social media and instant communication, constituents now have more ways to engage with their representatives. This increased accessibility can lead to greater accountability, as lawmakers are more aware of public opinion. However, it also raises challenges, as misinformation can spread rapidly, complicating the congressional (国会的) decision-making process.In conclusion, the United States Congress plays a critical role in shaping the nation's laws and policies. Its responsibilities include representing the people, providing checks and balances, and responding to national crises. While there are challenges that Congress faces, its ability to adapt and evolve in response to changing societal needs is essential for a thriving democracy. Understanding the significance of congressional (国会的) actions helps us appreciate the complexities of governance and the importance of civic engagement in shaping our future.

美国国会的角色是美国民主的重要组成部分。作为一个两院制立法机构，它由两个议院组成：众议院和参议院。每个议院在立法过程中发挥着不同的作用，但它们共同合作，制定管理国家的法律。国会最重要的职能之一是代表美国人民的利益。国会议员是民选官员，负责在congressional（国会的）舞台上表达其选民的关切。这种代表性对于一个正常运作的民主制度至关重要，因为它确保在立法过程中考虑到多样化的观点。除了代表性，国会还有权力对其他政府部门进行制衡与监督。开国元勋设计了这一制度，以防止任何一个部门变得过于强大。例如，国会有权批准或拒绝总统任命、批准条约，甚至弹劾联邦官员。这种congressional（国会的）监督对于维护政府的问责制至关重要。此外，立法过程本身是一个复杂的谈判与妥协的舞蹈。当一项法案在任何一个议院提出时，它必须经过几个步骤才能成为法律。委员会在这一过程中发挥着至关重要的作用，审查拟议的立法并提出建议。congressional（国会的）委员会通常会举行听证会，邀请专家和公民就各种问题提供意见。这使得决策过程更加知情，因为立法者可以考虑其选择的影响。国会的另一个重要方面是其响应国家需求的能力。在历史上，国会在危机时期通过了重要的立法，例如在大萧条期间的新政和在争取种族平等斗争中的民权法案。这些congressional（国会的）行动塑造了美国历史的进程，并对社会产生了深远的影响。然而，国会的有效性经常受到质疑。党派僵局可能会阻碍进展，因为成员可能优先考虑党忠诚而不是合作。这导致选民感到沮丧，他们期望自己的代表为共同利益而努力。近年来，人们越来越关注金钱在政治中的影响，这可能使congressional（国会的）代表的优先事项偏离选民的需求。此外，国会与美国公众之间的关系正在不断演变。随着社交媒体和即时通讯的兴起，选民现在有更多方式与他们的代表互动。这种增加的可及性可以导致更大的问责制，因为立法者更清楚公众舆论。然而，这也带来了挑战，因为错误信息可能迅速传播，复杂化了congressional（国会的）决策过程。总之，美国国会在塑造国家法律和政策方面发挥着关键作用。它的职责包括代表人民、提供制衡以及应对国家危机。尽管国会面临挑战，但其适应和演变以应对不断变化的社会需求的能力对于一个繁荣的民主制度至关重要。理解congressional（国会的）行动的重要性帮助我们欣赏治理的复杂性，以及公民参与塑造我们未来的重要性。