umber

简明释义

[ˈʌmbə(r)][ˈʌmbər]

n. 棕土;焦茶色

adj. 棕土的;棕色的

vt. 涂以红褐色

英英释义

A natural pigment that is a dark brown color, made from earth containing iron oxide and manganese oxide.

一种自然颜料,呈深棕色,由含有氧化铁和氧化锰的土壤制成。

A color that resembles this pigment, typically used in painting and art.

一种类似于这种颜料的颜色,通常用于绘画和艺术中。

单词用法

raw umber

生土黄色

burnt umber

烧土黄色

umber pigment

土黄颜料

umber color

土黄颜色

同义词

brown

棕色

The artist used a mixture of umber and white to create a soft brown shade.

艺术家使用了混合的土褐色和白色来创造一种柔和的棕色调。

ochre

赭石

The ochre walls gave the room a warm and inviting feel.

赭石色的墙壁给房间带来了温暖和舒适的感觉。

sepia

深褐色

He chose sepia tones for his photographs to give them a vintage look.

他选择了深褐色调来拍摄照片,以赋予它们复古的外观。

反义词

light

The room was filled with light.

房间里充满了光。

brightness

明亮

The brightness of the sun is blinding.

阳光的明亮令人目眩。

例句

1."I've looked at this picture very often but I'd never really noticed this shadow before," he suddenly said, pointing to a patch of burnt umber near the elbow.

“这张画我看过好多次,但从没注意过这一块阴影。”他突然说,并指出画中手肘处的一块棕色焦痕。

2.In the midst of all this the lamp still cast a smoky glow, obscure and brown as umber.

这些东西的中央,那盏油灯仍在冒烟,发出昏暗的茶褐色亮光。

3.The sidewalks were full of dogshit in brilliant colors: ocher, umber, Mars yellow, sienna, viridian, ivory black, rose madder.

人行道是满是五彩纷呈的狗屎:土黄,土棕,铁黄,深赭,铬绿,象牙黑,玫瑰红。

4.It has been known since the earliest electron microscopic studies of AD that neuronal microtubules are lessened inn umber.

从早期AD的电镜研究以来,就已知在AD神经元中微管数量减少。

5.To get to work, he takes the umber 17 bus to a hotel.

为了去上班,他乘17路公交车到一个宾馆。

6.One white, the other - burnt umber.

一个是白色,另一个是焦棕色。

7.Results: Maiyanxiao which we prepared was umber and clear, with no sedimentation in it.

结果:制备出的脉炎消口服液呈红棕色,澄清透明,无沉淀。

8."I've looked at this picture very often but I'd never really noticed this shadow before," he suddenly said, pointing to a patch of burnt umber near the elbow.

“这张画我看过好多次,但从没注意过这一块阴影。”他突然说,并指出画中手肘处的一块棕色焦痕。

9.The most relative and basic index of service in the library is then umber of books borrowed.

在图书馆内部效益指标中书刊外借册次是衡量图书馆服务成果的最相关的基本指标。

10.In an umber of studies of identical and fraternal twins, researchers have examined the role genetics plays in happiness and unhappiness.

通过对同卵和异卵双胞胎的大量研究,研究人员分析了愉悦和不快的情感发生中,遗传学所起的作用。

11.The artist used a rich umber 赭石 to create depth in the painting.

艺术家使用了丰富的赭石来为画作增添深度。

12.Her outfit featured an umber 赭石 scarf that complemented her dress perfectly.

她的服装上有一条赭石色的围巾,完美地衬托了她的裙子。

13.The walls were painted in a warm umber 赭石 tone, making the room feel cozy.

墙壁涂成温暖的赭石色调,使房间感觉舒适。

14.He mixed the umber 赭石 with white paint to lighten the shade.

他将赭石与白色颜料混合,以减轻色调。

15.The landscape was painted in shades of green and umber 赭石, capturing the essence of autumn.

这幅风景画用绿色和赭石色调绘制,捕捉到了秋天的精髓。

作文

In the world of art and design, colors play a crucial role in conveying emotions and setting the atmosphere. One color that often goes unnoticed but holds significant importance is umber. Umber, which refers to a natural earth pigment, typically brown or reddish-brown in color, has been used by artists for centuries. Its rich, warm tones can evoke feelings of comfort and nostalgia, making it an essential choice in various artistic applications.When we think about the use of umber in painting, we can trace its history back to the Renaissance period. Artists like Leonardo da Vinci and Rembrandt frequently incorporated umber into their palettes. The ability of umber to mix well with other colors makes it a versatile option for creating depth and shadow in artwork. For instance, when mixed with white, umber can create soft, muted tones that are perfect for skin shades in portrait painting.Moreover, umber is not just limited to paintings. It also finds its way into interior design. Many designers use umber as a foundational color in their schemes, as it pairs beautifully with both bold and subtle colors. Its earthy quality brings a sense of grounding to a space, making it feel more inviting. Imagine walking into a room painted in soft umber hues, complemented by vibrant accents; the overall effect is calming yet stimulating.The significance of umber extends beyond aesthetics. In nature, umber represents stability and endurance. It is the color of the earth, symbolizing our connection to the ground beneath us. This connection is vital, especially in today's fast-paced world where we often forget to appreciate the simple beauty around us. By incorporating umber into our lives, whether through art, fashion, or home decor, we can remind ourselves of the importance of nature and the comfort it provides.Additionally, umber has practical applications in various industries. In construction, for example, umber pigments are used in concrete and masonry to achieve a natural stone appearance. This not only enhances the aesthetic appeal of buildings but also helps them blend seamlessly into their environments. Such applications highlight the versatility of umber, making it a valuable resource in both creative and functional aspects of design.In conclusion, umber is more than just a color; it is a bridge between art, nature, and everyday life. Its ability to evoke emotion, create warmth, and symbolize stability makes it a timeless choice for artists and designers alike. Whether you are painting a masterpiece, designing a cozy living space, or simply appreciating the beauty of nature, let the color umber inspire you to connect with the world around you. Embrace the richness of umber and allow it to enhance your life in ways you never imagined.

在艺术和设计的世界中,颜色在传达情感和营造氛围方面起着至关重要的作用。有一种颜色常常被忽视,但却具有重要意义,那就是umberUmber指的是一种自然土壤颜料,通常呈棕色或红棕色,几个世纪以来一直被艺术家使用。它丰富而温暖的色调能够唤起舒适和怀旧的感觉,使其在各种艺术应用中成为重要的选择。当我们想到在绘画中使用umber时,可以追溯到文艺复兴时期。像达芬奇和伦勃朗这样的艺术家经常将umber纳入他们的调色板。Umber与其他颜色混合良好的能力使其成为在艺术作品中创造深度和阴影的多功能选择。例如,当与白色混合时,umber可以创造出柔和、柔 muted 的色调,非常适合肖像画中的肤色。此外,umber不仅限于绘画。它也进入了室内设计。许多设计师在他们的方案中使用umber作为基础颜色,因为它可以与大胆和微妙的颜色完美搭配。它的泥土特质为空间带来了稳定感,使其显得更加宜人。想象一下走进一个涂有柔和umber色调的房间,配以鲜艳的点缀;整体效果既宁静又刺激。Umber的重要性超越了美学。在自然界中,umber代表着稳定和持久。它是大地的颜色,象征着我们与脚下土地的联系。这种联系至关重要,尤其是在今天这个快节奏的世界中,我们常常忘记欣赏周围简单的美。通过在生活中融入umber,无论是通过艺术、时尚还是家居装饰,我们都可以提醒自己自然的重要性及其所提供的舒适。此外,umber在各个行业中还有实际应用。例如,在建筑中,umber颜料被用于混凝土和砌体,以实现自然石材外观。这不仅增强了建筑的美学吸引力,还帮助它们与环境无缝融合。这些应用突显了umber的多功能性,使其在设计的创造性和功能性方面都是一种宝贵的资源。总之,umber不仅仅是一种颜色;它是艺术、自然和日常生活之间的桥梁。它唤起情感、创造温暖和象征稳定的能力使其成为艺术家和设计师永恒的选择。无论你是在创作一幅杰作、设计一个舒适的生活空间,还是单纯欣赏自然的美,让umber的颜色激励你与周围的世界建立联系。拥抱umber的丰富性,让它以你从未想象过的方式提升你的生活。