terrace field
简明释义
梯田
英英释义
A terrace field is a flat area of land that has been created on a slope, often used for agriculture, to prevent soil erosion and manage water runoff. | 梯田是指在坡地上开辟出的平坦土地,通常用于农业,以防止土壤侵蚀和管理水流失。 |
例句
1.The construction of terrace fields (梯田) helps prevent soil erosion by creating flat surfaces on steep hills.
建设terrace fields (梯田)有助于通过在陡峭的山坡上创建平坦的表面来防止土壤侵蚀。
2.The farmers in the region have been using terrace fields (梯田) for centuries to maximize their crop yield.
该地区的农民已经使用terrace fields (梯田)几个世纪,以最大化他们的作物产量。
3.Walking through the beautiful landscape, I admired the intricate design of the terrace fields (梯田) on the mountainside.
在美丽的风景中漫步,我欣赏了山坡上复杂设计的terrace fields (梯田)。
4.Tourists flock to see the stunning terrace fields (梯田) during the rice planting season.
游客们在水稻种植季节蜂拥而至,欣赏壮观的terrace fields (梯田)。
5.In many Asian countries, terrace fields (梯田) are a common sight and play a crucial role in rice cultivation.
在许多亚洲国家,terrace fields (梯田)是常见的景象,并在水稻种植中起着至关重要的作用。
作文
Terrace farming is an ancient agricultural practice that has been used for centuries to cultivate crops on sloped terrains. One of the most remarkable features of this method is the creation of terrace fields, which are flat areas carved into the hillside. These terrace fields not only optimize the use of land but also help in soil conservation and water management. By reducing soil erosion, farmers can ensure that their crops receive the nutrients they need to thrive.The concept of terrace fields originated in regions where flat land was scarce, particularly in mountainous areas. Cultures around the world, from the Inca civilization in Peru to rice farmers in Asia, have utilized terrace fields to transform steep slopes into productive agricultural land. The construction of these terraces involves significant labor and planning, as each level must be carefully designed to manage water flow and prevent runoff.One of the primary benefits of terrace fields is their ability to retain water. When it rains, the terraces slow down the movement of water, allowing it to seep into the soil rather than washing away. This is especially important in regions prone to drought, as it helps maintain moisture levels in the ground. Additionally, the design of terrace fields helps to create microclimates, which can protect crops from extreme weather conditions.In terms of crop diversity, terrace fields offer farmers the opportunity to grow a variety of plants. Different levels can be planted with different crops, taking advantage of the varying sunlight and moisture conditions at each elevation. For instance, some farmers may choose to plant rice on the lower terraces, where water accumulates, while utilizing higher terraces for vegetables or fruits that require less water.Despite the advantages, maintaining terrace fields can be challenging. The initial construction requires considerable effort, and ongoing maintenance is necessary to prevent collapse and ensure proper drainage. Farmers must regularly check for signs of erosion and make repairs as needed. Additionally, as traditional farming practices face challenges from modern agriculture, many young people are moving away from rural areas, leading to a decline in the number of terrace fields being cultivated.However, there is a growing recognition of the importance of terrace fields in sustainable agriculture. As the world grapples with climate change and food security issues, the revival of traditional practices like terrace farming could play a crucial role in ensuring food production in challenging environments. Organizations and governments are beginning to support initiatives aimed at preserving and promoting terrace fields, recognizing their value not only for agriculture but also for biodiversity and cultural heritage.In conclusion, terrace fields represent a harmonious blend of human ingenuity and nature's challenges. They are a testament to the resilience of farmers who have adapted to their environments over generations. By understanding and appreciating the significance of terrace fields, we can better support sustainable agricultural practices that honor both the land and its stewards.
梯田农业是一种古老的农业实践,几个世纪以来一直用于在倾斜地形上种植作物。这种方法最显著的特点之一是创建梯田,即在山坡上开凿出的平坦区域。这些梯田不仅优化了土地的使用,还帮助土壤保护和水管理。通过减少土壤侵蚀,农民可以确保他们的作物获得所需的养分。梯田的概念起源于平坦土地稀缺的地区,尤其是在山区。世界各地的文化,从秘鲁的印加文明到亚洲的水稻农民,都利用梯田将陡坡转变为富饶的农业土地。这些梯田的建设需要大量的劳动力和规划,因为每一层都必须仔细设计以管理水流并防止径流。梯田的主要好处之一是它们能够保留水分。当下雨时,梯田减缓了水的流动,使其渗入土壤,而不是冲走。这在容易干旱的地区尤为重要,因为它有助于保持土壤中的水分水平。此外,梯田的设计有助于创造微气候,可以保护作物免受极端天气条件的影响。在作物多样性方面,梯田为农民提供了种植多种植物的机会。不同的层可以种植不同的作物,利用每个海拔高度不同的阳光和水分条件。例如,一些农民可能选择在较低的梯田上种植水稻,在那里水分积聚,而在较高的梯田上种植需要较少水的蔬菜或水果。尽管有这些优势,维护梯田可能会面临挑战。初始建设需要相当大的努力,持续的维护是必要的,以防止崩塌并确保适当的排水。农民必须定期检查侵蚀迹象,并根据需要进行修复。此外,随着传统农业实践面临现代农业的挑战,许多年轻人正在离开农村地区,导致种植的梯田数量下降。然而,人们越来越认识到梯田在可持续农业中的重要性。随着世界应对气候变化和粮食安全问题,恢复像梯田农业这样的传统实践可能在确保艰难环境中的粮食生产中发挥关键作用。组织和政府开始支持旨在保护和促进梯田的倡议,认识到它们不仅对农业而且对生物多样性和文化遗产的价值。总之,梯田代表了人类智慧与自然挑战的和谐结合。它们是农民在几代人中适应环境的韧性的证明。通过理解和欣赏梯田的重要性,我们可以更好地支持尊重土地及其管理者的可持续农业实践。
相关单词