forestay

简明释义

[ˈfɔːˌsteɪ][ˈfoʊrˌsteɪ]

n. [船] 前桅支索

英英释义

A forestay is a type of rigging on a sailing vessel that runs from the top of the mast to the bow, providing support and stability to the mast.

前桅索是一种在帆船上的索具,从桅杆顶部延伸到船头,提供对桅杆的支撑和稳定。

单词用法

forestay tension

前桅索张力

adjust the forestay

调整前桅索

check the forestay

检查前桅索

attach the forestay

连接前桅索

同义词

stay

支索

The forestay is a type of stay used to support the mast of a sailing vessel.

森林支索是一种用于支撑帆船桅杆的支索。

shroud

遮蔽物

A shroud helps stabilize the mast by providing lateral support.

遮蔽物通过提供侧向支撑来帮助稳定桅杆。

反义词

backstay

后支索

The backstay provides additional support to the mast.

后支索为桅杆提供额外的支撑。

shroud

侧索

Shrouds are used to stabilize the mast from side to side.

侧索用于稳定桅杆的左右。

例句

1.The sail in front, called the jib or sometimes the head sail, mounts on the forestay between the bow and the masthead, with its trailing corner controlled by the jibsheet.

前帆,被称作jib,有时也叫headsail,安装在连接船头和桅杆顶端之间的前桅支索上,其后部的帆脚由前帆帆脚索(jibsheet)控制。

2.A furling jib rolls up around the forestay using special hardware in a furling system.

一个收帆臂(furlingjib)使用收帆系统中的特殊硬件设备,环绕着前桅支索(forestay)卷起。

3.The sail in front, called the jib or sometimes the head sail, mounts on the forestay between the bow and the masthead, with its trailing corner controlled by the jibsheet.

前帆,被称作jib,有时也叫headsail,安装在连接船头和桅杆顶端之间的前桅支索上,其后部的帆脚由前帆帆脚索(jibsheet)控制。

4.Forestay: the rigging that secures the mast forward.

前支索:从前面固定桅杆的索具。

5.A usually triangular sail attached to the forestay or headstay of a sailboat.

一面通常是三角形的帆,安装在帆船的前桅支索或前支索上。

6.Before setting sail, make sure the forestay is properly secured.

在起航之前,确保forestay已正确固定。

7.The tension in the forestay is crucial for maintaining the mast's stability.

对保持桅杆稳定性来说,forestay的张力至关重要。

8.Adjusting the forestay can help improve your boat's performance in strong winds.

调整forestay可以帮助提高你的船在强风中的表现。

9.The forestay connects the mast to the bow of the boat.

forestay将桅杆连接到船头。

10.Inspect the forestay for any signs of wear or damage before each voyage.

在每次航行前检查forestay是否有磨损或损坏的迹象。

作文

In the world of sailing, understanding the various components of a sailboat is crucial for both novice and experienced sailors. One such important component is the forestay, which plays a vital role in maintaining the stability and shape of the sail. The forestay is a wire or rod that runs from the top of the mast to the bow of the boat, providing support to the mast and helping to keep it upright against the forces of the wind. Without a properly tensioned forestay, the mast could bend or even collapse, leading to dangerous situations at sea.The significance of the forestay extends beyond just structural integrity; it also influences the performance of the sailboat. When sailing upwind, the sails need to be trimmed correctly to maximize efficiency. The tension on the forestay directly affects the shape of the headsail, which is the sail located at the front of the boat. A well-adjusted forestay allows the headsail to maintain its optimal shape, thus improving the boat's speed and maneuverability.Moreover, the forestay is often adjustable, allowing sailors to change its tension based on the wind conditions. In light winds, a looser forestay can help the sails catch more air, while in strong winds, tightening the forestay can prevent the mast from bending and ensure that the sails are flat and efficient. This adaptability makes the forestay an essential tool in a sailor's arsenal, enabling them to respond to changing conditions on the water.In addition to its functional importance, the forestay also serves as a point of attachment for various sails, including the jib and genoa. These sails are crucial for different sailing angles and conditions, and their performance is heavily influenced by the tension and positioning provided by the forestay. Thus, understanding how to adjust and maintain the forestay is fundamental for any sailor looking to enhance their sailing skills.Furthermore, the forestay can sometimes be equipped with additional features, such as a furler, which allows for easier handling of the headsail. This is particularly beneficial for short-handed sailing, where fewer crew members are available to manage the sails. By incorporating a furler into the forestay system, sailors can quickly and efficiently deploy or retract their headsail without needing to go forward on the boat, enhancing safety and convenience.In conclusion, the forestay is not just a simple piece of rigging; it is a critical element that affects the overall performance and safety of a sailboat. Whether you are a beginner learning the ropes or an experienced sailor navigating challenging waters, understanding the function and importance of the forestay will undoubtedly enhance your sailing experience. As with any aspect of sailing, knowledge and practice are key, and mastering the use of the forestay will lead to more enjoyable and successful voyages on the open sea.

在航海的世界中,理解帆船的各种组成部分对于新手和经验丰富的水手来说都是至关重要的。其中一个重要组件是forestay,它在维持帆的稳定性和形状方面发挥着重要作用。forestay是从桅杆顶部延伸到船头的钢丝或杆,提供对桅杆的支撑,并帮助其保持直立,以抵御风的力量。如果没有适当张紧的forestay,桅杆可能会弯曲甚至倒塌,从而导致海上危险的情况。forestay的重要性不仅仅体现在结构完整性上;它还影响帆船的性能。当迎风航行时,帆需要正确修剪以最大化效率。forestay上的张力直接影响头帆的形状,即位于船前的帆。适当调整的forestay使头帆能够保持最佳形状,从而提高船速和机动性。此外,forestay通常是可调节的,允许水手根据风况改变其张力。在轻风中,松弛的forestay可以帮助帆捕捉更多空气,而在强风中,收紧forestay可以防止桅杆弯曲,确保帆平坦且高效。这种适应性使得forestay成为水手工具箱中的重要工具,使他们能够应对水面上变化的条件。除了功能上的重要性,forestay还作为各种帆的连接点,包括小帆和大帆。这些帆对于不同的航行角度和条件至关重要,它们的性能受到forestay提供的张力和位置的严重影响。因此,理解如何调整和维护forestay是任何想要提升航海技能的水手的基础。此外,forestay有时可以配备附加功能,例如卷帆器,这使得头帆的处理更加容易。这对于短人手的航行特别有利,因为可用的船员较少来管理帆。通过将卷帆器纳入forestay系统,水手可以快速有效地展开或收回头帆,而不需要前往船头,从而增强了安全性和便利性。总之,forestay不仅仅是简单的索具;它是影响帆船整体性能和安全性的关键元素。无论您是初学者学习技巧还是经验丰富的水手在挑战性水域航行,理解forestay的功能和重要性无疑会增强您的航海体验。与航海的任何方面一样,知识和实践是关键,掌握forestay的使用将带来更愉快和成功的开放海洋航行。