domesticate

简明释义

英[dəˈmestɪkeɪt]美[dəˈmestɪkeɪt]

vt. 驯养；教化；引进

vi. 驯养；使习惯于或喜爱家务和家庭生活

复 数 d o m e s t i c a t e s

第 三 人 称 单 数 d o m e s t i c a t e s

现 在 分 词 d o m e s t i c a t i n g

过 去 式 d o m e s t i c a t e d

过 去 分 词 d o m e s t i c a t e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The relationship became closer when people began to domesticate animals, starting with the dog about 14,000 years ago.

一万四千年前，人类从狗开始逐渐驯化动物，由此拉进了人与动物的关系。

2.Can we, somehow, resist the powers that conspire to domesticate us?

我们能否以某种方式抵制那些合谋驯化我们的力量？

3.The Botai were the first to domesticate horses?

博泰人是第一批驯养马的人？

4.Agriculture Comprehensive Development Laboratory in our school began to cultivate and domesticate the introduced Inidan Ginseng three years ago.

我校农业综合开发实验室在三年前引种印度人参进行栽培驯化，其在实验地生长良好。

5.Humans started to domesticate wild cows about 8 to 10 thousand years ago.

大约八千—一万年前人类开始驯化野生奶牛。

6.Thousandss of years ago people had learned how to domesticate animals.

几千年以前人们就学会了饲养动物。

7.Humans started to domesticate wild cows about eight to ten thousand years ago.

人类大约在一万年前开始驯化野生牛。

8.Eventually Crusoe learns to plant crops, domesticate goats for milk, and even train a parrot for a pet.

终于，鲁滨逊学会了种植粮食作物，驯养野羊获取羊奶，甚至还训练出一只鹦鹉作宠物。

9.I plant the potatoes, I weed the garden, I domesticate the species.

我种植马铃薯，替花园除草，驯养各种动植物。

10.Some researchers study how to domesticate 驯化 wild species for agriculture.

一些研究人员研究如何驯化野生物种以用于农业。

11.Humans have been able to domesticate 驯化 animals for thousands of years.

人类已经能够驯化动物数千年了。

12.Farmers often domesticate 驯化 plants to improve their yield.

农民常常驯化植物以提高产量。

13.The process of domesticate 驯化 wolves into dogs took many generations.

将狼驯化为狗的过程经历了许多代。

14.It is challenging to domesticate 驯化 certain animals due to their natural instincts.

由于某些动物的自然本能，驯化它们是具有挑战性的。

作文

The process of human civilization has always been intertwined with the ability to domesticate animals and cultivate plants. From the earliest days of our existence, humans have sought to control and manage their environment to ensure survival. The ability to domesticate certain species marked a significant turning point in human history, allowing for the development of agriculture and settled communities.When we talk about the term domesticate, we are referring to the process of adapting wild animals and plants for human use. This involves selective breeding and training to enhance desirable traits that benefit humans. For instance, wolves were one of the first animals to be domesticated, leading to the development of dogs, which have become invaluable companions and helpers in various tasks. Similarly, the domestication of plants like wheat, rice, and corn has allowed humans to produce food more efficiently, ultimately leading to the rise of civilizations.The domestication of animals serves multiple purposes. Livestock such as cows, sheep, and pigs provide essential resources like meat, milk, and wool. Beyond mere provision of food, these animals have also played crucial roles in transportation and labor. For example, horses were domesticated to assist in farming and travel, revolutionizing how people moved and traded goods.Moreover, the domestication process is not limited to physical traits; it also encompasses behavioral changes. Animals that are domesticated tend to exhibit different behaviors compared to their wild counterparts. They often become more sociable and less aggressive, making them easier to manage and live alongside humans. This change in behavior is a result of both selective breeding and the environments in which they are raised.However, the domestication of animals and plants comes with its challenges and responsibilities. As we have seen throughout history, the exploitation of domesticated animals can lead to ethical concerns regarding their treatment. The rise of factory farming practices has drawn criticism for the inhumane conditions many domesticated animals endure. Therefore, it is essential to approach domestication with a sense of responsibility and ethics, ensuring that the needs and welfare of these creatures are prioritized.In addition to ethical considerations, the domestication process can also impact biodiversity. As humans favor certain traits in domesticated species, we may inadvertently reduce genetic diversity, making them more susceptible to diseases and environmental changes. This calls for a balanced approach to agriculture and animal husbandry, where we can enjoy the benefits of domestication while also preserving the natural ecosystems around us.In conclusion, the ability to domesticate animals and plants has been a cornerstone of human development. It has allowed us to create stable societies, develop agriculture, and enhance our quality of life. However, with this power comes great responsibility. As we continue to domesticate new species, we must remain mindful of ethical considerations and the impact on biodiversity. By doing so, we can ensure that the relationship between humans and domesticated species remains beneficial for all parties involved, paving the way for a sustainable future.

人类文明的进程一直与驯化动物和栽培植物的能力交织在一起。从我们存在的最早时期开始，人类就试图控制和管理他们的环境以确保生存。能够驯化某些物种标志着人类历史上的一个重要转折点，使农业和定居社区的发展成为可能。当我们谈论“domesticate”这个词时，我们指的是将野生动物和植物适应人类使用的过程。这涉及到选择性繁殖和训练，以增强有利于人类的特征。例如，狼是第一批被驯化的动物之一，这导致了狗的出现，狗已成为各种任务中不可或缺的伴侣和助手。同样，像小麦、稻米和玉米这样的植物的驯化使人类能够更高效地生产食物，最终导致文明的崛起。动物的驯化服务于多种目的。牛、羊和猪等家畜提供肉类、牛奶和羊毛等基本资源。除了提供食物，这些动物在运输和劳动力方面也发挥了至关重要的作用。例如，马被驯化来协助耕作和旅行，彻底改变了人们移动和交易商品的方式。此外，驯化过程不仅限于物理特征；它还包括行为变化。被驯化的动物往往表现出与其野生同类不同的行为。它们通常变得更加社交和不那么具有攻击性，使它们更容易管理和与人类共同生活。这种行为的变化是选择性繁殖和它们生长环境的结果。然而，动物和植物的驯化带来了挑战和责任。正如我们在历史上所看到的，剥削驯化动物可能会引发关于它们待遇的伦理问题。工厂化养殖实践的兴起因许多被驯化动物所忍受的不人道条件而受到批评。因此，必须以负责任和伦理的态度来对待驯化，确保优先考虑这些生物的需求和福利。除了伦理考虑外，驯化过程还可能影响生物多样性。由于人类偏爱某些驯化物种的特征，我们可能无意中减少了遗传多样性，使它们更容易受到疾病和环境变化的影响。这呼吁我们在农业和动物饲养中采取平衡的方法，让我们在享受驯化带来的好处的同时，也能保护周围的自然生态系统。总之，驯化动物和植物的能力是人类发展的基石。它使我们能够创造稳定的社会，发展农业，提高生活质量。然而，伴随这一权力而来的是巨大的责任。在我们继续驯化新的物种时，我们必须时刻关注伦理考虑和对生物多样性的影响。通过这样做，我们可以确保人类与被驯化物种之间的关系对所有相关方都有利，为可持续的未来铺平道路。