proximate

简明释义

英[ˈprɒksɪmət]美[ˈprɑːksɪmət]

adj. （原因）直接的；（时间、顺序或亲属关系）最近的，最接近的；接近正确的，大约的；极相似的n；极相似的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The proximate cause was one of especial singularity.

最直接的原因是特殊的奇点之一。

2.Usually there is something deeper wrong. But even a proximate cause of death is worth trying hard to avoid.

当然其中可能有很多深层次的原因，但是这个最的直接原因是我们应该努力避免的。

3.In nearly every startup that fails, the proximate cause is running out of money.

几乎每场失败的创业都是直接因为资金断档造成的。

4.However, in our law the principle of proximate cause is not not clear.

然而在我国法律中近因原则均未得以没有明确的规定。

5.According to the results of numerical calculation, the proximate formula of estimating radius of the beam was developed.

根据数值计算结果，提出一个计算束半径的近似公式。

6.This is the sixth cause, proximate and remote, of the appearance of a mighty earthquake.

这是第六的原因，近因和远因，是大地震的出现。

7.Under a number of statutes, the felony must be a proximate cause of the death.

在很多法律规定下，该重罪必须是导致死亡的近因。

8.The scientist focused on the proximate mechanisms behind climate change.

科学家专注于气候变化背后的直接机制。

9.The proximate location of the event made it accessible for many attendees.

事件的近地点使得许多与会者能够方便到达。

10.Understanding the proximate effects of the drug is essential for its approval.

了解该药物的直接效果对于其批准至关重要。

11.The proximate cause of the accident was a mechanical failure.

事故的直接原因是机械故障。

12.In the study, researchers identified the proximate factors influencing student performance.

在研究中，研究人员确定了影响学生表现的直接因素。

作文

In the realm of science and mathematics, the term proximate is often used to describe an approximation or a value that is close to another but not exactly equal. Understanding the concept of proximate values is crucial in various fields, including statistics, physics, and economics. For instance, when conducting statistical analyses, researchers may use proximate values to estimate population parameters based on sample data. This allows them to make informed decisions without needing to gather data from every individual in a population.The importance of proximate values can be illustrated through the example of a business trying to forecast its sales for the upcoming quarter. Instead of relying on exact figures, which can be challenging to obtain, the company may look at proximate indicators such as historical sales data, current market trends, and consumer behavior patterns. By analyzing these factors, the business can develop a reasonable estimate of its future sales, helping it to plan inventory, manage resources, and set realistic financial goals.Moreover, the concept of proximate is not limited to numbers; it also applies to understanding relationships and causation in various contexts. For example, in social sciences, researchers often seek to identify proximate causes of certain behaviors or events. Instead of looking for direct causation, they might explore underlying factors that are closely related to the observed phenomenon. This approach allows for a deeper understanding of complex issues, such as why certain communities experience higher rates of crime or unemployment.In environmental studies, the term proximate can refer to immediate causes of ecological changes. For example, deforestation may be a proximate cause of habitat loss, while more profound issues like economic development and population growth serve as underlying drivers. By differentiating between proximate and root causes, policymakers can design more effective interventions that address both immediate and long-term challenges.In conclusion, the term proximate plays a significant role in various disciplines, providing a framework for understanding approximations, relationships, and causation. Whether in scientific research, business forecasting, or social analysis, recognizing the importance of proximate values helps individuals and organizations make better-informed decisions. As we navigate an increasingly complex world, the ability to discern proximate factors from broader issues will be essential in crafting effective solutions to the challenges we face.汉语释义：在科学和数学领域，术语proximate常用于描述近似值或接近另一个值但不完全相等的值。理解proximate值的概念对于统计学、物理学和经济学等各个领域至关重要。例如，在进行统计分析时，研究人员可能会使用proximate值来根据样本数据估计总体参数。这使他们能够在不需要从每个个体收集数据的情况下做出明智的决策。proximate值的重要性可以通过一个企业尝试预测即将到来的季度销售额的例子来说明。公司可能会查看历史销售数据、当前市场趋势和消费者行为模式等proximate指标，以此代替依赖于确切数字，这可能很难获得。通过分析这些因素，企业可以合理估计未来的销售额，从而帮助其规划库存、管理资源和设定现实的财务目标。此外，proximate的概念不仅限于数字；它也适用于理解各种背景下的关系和因果关系。例如，在社会科学中，研究人员通常试图识别某些行为或事件的proximate原因。他们可能会探索与观察现象密切相关的潜在因素，而不是寻找直接因果关系。这种方法使人们能更深入地理解复杂问题，例如为什么某些社区的犯罪率或失业率较高。在环境研究中，术语proximate可以指生态变化的直接原因。例如，森林砍伐可能是栖息地丧失的proximate原因，而经济发展和人口增长等更深层次的问题则是根本驱动因素。通过区分proximate原因和根本原因，政策制定者可以设计更有效的干预措施，解决即时和长期挑战。总之，术语proximate在各个学科中发挥着重要作用，为理解近似值、关系和因果关系提供了框架。在科学研究、商业预测或社会分析中，认识到proximate值的重要性有助于个人和组织做出更明智的决策。随着我们在日益复杂的世界中航行，辨别proximate因素与更广泛问题之间的差异将对制定有效解决方案至关重要。