bisulfate
简明释义
n. [无化] 硫酸氢盐;重硫酸盐
英英释义
A salt or ester of bisulfuric acid, containing the anion HSO4−. | 一种亚硫酸的盐或酯,含有阴离子HSO4−。 |
单词用法
硫酸氢钠 |
同义词
氢硫酸盐 | Sodium bisulfate is commonly used as a pH lowering agent in swimming pools. | 重亚硫酸钠常用作游泳池的pH值降低剂。 | |
双硫酸盐 | 氢硫酸钾可用作肥料。 |
反义词
硫酸盐 | 硫酸盐常用于肥料中。 | ||
氢氧化物 | 氢氧化物常用于中和反应中。 |
例句
1.The reaction conditions of synthesis of cyclohexyl propionate catalyzed by sodium bisulfate monohydrate were studied.
研究了一水硫酸氢钠催化合成丙酸环己酯的反应条件。
2.This paper studied the synthesis of hexyl acetate with acetic acid and hexyl alcohol as reactants and sodium bisulfate as catalyst.
以磷钨杂多酸为催化剂,通过乙酸和正己醇的酯化反应合成了乙酸正己酯,并对影响酯化率的因素进行了研究。
3.The paper introduces the application of chromic flotsam natrium bisulfate in the course of neutralization and pre acidification in industry of chromic acid anhydride.
介绍铬酸酐生产中,含铬硫酸氢钠废料用于前工段中和、预酸化。
4.Cyclohexene was synthesized from cyclohexanol using sodium bisulfate as catalyst.
以环己醇为原料,硫酸氢钠为催化剂,合成了环己烯。
5.Results: the yield was over 98%, and most of the sodium bisulfate was in the solid form.
结果对硝基苯甲酸乙酯收率达98%,硫酸氢钠绝大部分以固体形式存在。
6.Dihexyl sebacate was synthesized from sebacic acid and n-hexanol alcohol with Sodium bisulfate as catalyst.
以癸二酸和正己醇为原料,硫酸氢钠为催化剂合成了癸二酸二正己酯。
7.Conclusion Potassium bisulfate is an excellent catalyst for the synthesis of butyl lactate.
结论硫酸氢钾是合成乳酸丁酯的良好催化剂。
8.Normal propyl cinnamylate was synthesized by the esterification of normal propyl alcohol with cinnamic acid in the presence of potassium bisulfate monohydrate.
应用硫酸氢钾催化肉桂酸与正丙醇的酯化反应合成肉桂酸正丙酯。
9.The paper introduces the application of chromic flotsam natrium bisulfate in the course of neutralization and pre acidification in industry of chromic acid anhydride.
介绍铬酸酐生产中,含铬硫酸氢钠废料用于前工段中和、预酸化。
10.The addition of bisulfate (亚硫酸氢盐) to the solution helped to lower the pH.
将bisulfate(亚硫酸氢盐)添加到溶液中有助于降低pH值。
11.The recipe calls for potassium bisulfate (亚硫酸氢钾) to enhance the flavor of the dish.
这个食谱需要使用钾bisulfate(亚硫酸氢钾)来增强菜肴的味道。
12.The pool maintenance team added bisulfate (亚硫酸氢盐) to adjust the alkalinity.
游泳池维护团队添加了bisulfate(亚硫酸氢盐)以调整碱度。
13.When treating water, bisulfate (亚硫酸氢盐) can help remove impurities.
在处理水时,bisulfate(亚硫酸氢盐)可以帮助去除杂质。
14.In the laboratory, we used bisulfate (亚硫酸氢盐) as a reducing agent.
在实验室中,我们使用bisulfate(亚硫酸氢盐)作为还原剂。
作文
In the world of chemistry, various compounds play crucial roles in different processes and reactions. One such compound is bisulfate, which is a salt derived from sulfuric acid. The bisulfate ion, represented as HSO4-, is essential in many chemical reactions and industrial applications. Understanding the properties and uses of bisulfate can provide insights into its significance in both laboratory and real-world scenarios.The term bisulfate refers to the anion formed when one hydrogen atom replaces one of the sulfate ion's oxygen atoms. This unique structure allows bisulfate to act as a weak acid, making it highly useful in various chemical reactions, particularly in acid-base reactions. For instance, it can donate a proton (H+) to form sulfate ions, showcasing its ability to participate in equilibrium reactions. One of the most common uses of bisulfate is in the food industry, where it serves as a preservative and antioxidant. It helps maintain the freshness of food products by preventing spoilage caused by microbial growth. Moreover, bisulfate can be found in various cleaning agents, where it acts as a pH regulator, ensuring that the solutions remain effective in removing dirt and grime.In addition to its applications in food and cleaning products, bisulfate plays a vital role in the field of water treatment. Water treatment facilities often use bisulfate to neutralize chlorine and other disinfectants, ensuring that the water is safe for consumption. The ability of bisulfate to effectively neutralize harmful substances makes it an invaluable component in maintaining public health.Furthermore, bisulfate is also utilized in the production of fertilizers. It provides essential nutrients to plants, promoting healthy growth and development. Farmers and agricultural scientists recognize the importance of bisulfate in enhancing soil quality and increasing crop yields.In conclusion, bisulfate is a compound with diverse applications across various industries, including food preservation, cleaning, water treatment, and agriculture. Its unique properties allow it to function effectively in different chemical reactions, making it a valuable substance in both commercial and scientific contexts. As we continue to explore the intricacies of chemistry, understanding compounds like bisulfate will be crucial in developing innovative solutions to meet the challenges of our modern world.
在化学的世界中,各种化合物在不同的过程中和反应中发挥着至关重要的作用。其中一个化合物是bisulfate,它是从硫酸中衍生出的盐。bisulfate离子表示为HSO4-,在许多化学反应和工业应用中至关重要。理解bisulfate的性质和用途可以提供对其在实验室和现实世界场景中重要性的见解。术语bisulfate指的是当一个氢原子替代硫酸根离子中的一个氧原子时形成的阴离子。这种独特的结构使得bisulfate能够作为一种弱酸,因而在各种化学反应中非常有用,特别是在酸碱反应中。例如,它可以释放一个质子(H+),形成硫酸根离子,展示了其参与平衡反应的能力。bisulfate最常见的用途之一是在食品工业中,它作为防腐剂和抗氧化剂。它通过防止微生物生长导致的变质,帮助保持食品产品的新鲜。此外,bisulfate还可以在各种清洁剂中找到,在这些清洁剂中,它充当pH调节剂,确保溶液在去除污垢和污垢时保持有效。除了在食品和清洁产品中的应用外,bisulfate在水处理领域也起着重要作用。水处理设施通常使用bisulfate来中和氯和其他消毒剂,确保水安全可饮用。bisulfate有效中和有害物质的能力使其成为维护公共健康的重要组成部分。此外,bisulfate还用于肥料的生产。它为植物提供必需的营养素,促进健康的生长和发育。农民和农业科学家认识到bisulfate在改善土壤质量和提高作物产量方面的重要性。总之,bisulfate是一种在食品保存、清洁、水处理和农业等各个行业具有多种应用的化合物。其独特的性质使其能够在不同的化学反应中有效地发挥作用,使其在商业和科学背景中成为一种宝贵的物质。随着我们继续探索化学的复杂性,理解像bisulfate这样的化合物对于开发创新解决方案以应对现代世界的挑战至关重要。