terpenes
简明释义
n. [有化] 萜烯；松烯
英英释义
单词用法
萜烯特征 | |
萜烯含量 | |
单萜 | |
倍半萜 |
同义词
| 萜类化合物 | Terpenes are found in many plants and contribute to their aroma. | 萜类化合物广泛存在于许多植物中，并对其香气产生影响。 | |
| 精油 | Essential oils are often extracted from terpenes for use in aromatherapy. | 精油通常从萜类化合物中提取，用于芳香疗法。 |
反义词
| 合成化合物 | 合成化合物常用于食品生产。 | ||
| 人工香料 | Many products contain artificial flavors instead of natural terpenes. | 许多产品含有人工香料，而不是天然萜烯。 |
例句
1.The result showed that the terpenes obviously inhibited the growth of ash. and the inhibitat-ion of terpenols was weaker slightly.
研究了萜烯烃和萜烯醇对水曲柳生长的影响程度、结果表明：萜烯烃明显抑制水曲柳的生长．萜烯醇的抑制作用稍弱。
2.This process produces toxic components, such as Xiao Yang acid (HOC6H4COOH) and pine terpenes, volatile as gas.
这过程会产生有毒成份如小杨酰（HOC6H4COOH）和松萜，挥发为烟气。
3.Terpenes are very important components for defense response against herbivore attacks in conifers.
萜烯类化合物是针叶树防御昆虫为害的重要组分。
4.The molecular family it concentrates on is the terpenes, which are used as fragrances and flavours. Some are very costly.
这些分子集中在可用于香精香料的萜烯中，有些是很昂贵的。
5.Juvenility cofactors have been identified as terpenes.
幼年辅助因子已经鉴定出是萜类化学物。
6.The effective ingredients in the extract are flavones and terpenes.
银杏提取物中的有效成分主要为黄酮甙和萜类内酯。
7.The study suggests that plants are able to produce more terpenes – the chemicals that give them their smell - in hotter conditions.
这项研究指出，在更温热的气候条件下，植物会制造出更多的萜烯 ——为植物提供香气的化学物质。
8.Many cannabis strains are characterized by their unique profiles of terpenes (萜烯), which contribute to their effects.
许多大麻品种以其独特的terpenes（萜烯）特征而闻名，这些特征影响其效果。
9.Some terpenes (萜烯) have been found to possess anti-inflammatory properties.
一些terpenes（萜烯）被发现具有抗炎特性。
10.The aroma of the essential oil is largely due to its high content of terpenes (萜烯).
这种精油的香气主要是由于其高含量的terpenes（萜烯）所致。
11.The flavor of citrus fruits is largely derived from their natural terpenes (萜烯).
柑橘类水果的风味主要来源于其天然的terpenes（萜烯）。
12.In perfumery, terpenes (萜烯) play a crucial role in creating complex scents.
在香水制造中，terpenes（萜烯）在创造复杂香气方面起着关键作用。
作文
Terpenes are a diverse class of organic compounds produced by various plants, particularly conifers, and are responsible for the distinct aromas and flavors that many plants possess. These compounds play a significant role in the plant kingdom, serving not only as attractants for pollinators but also as natural repellents against herbivores and pathogens. In recent years, the study of terpenes (萜烯) has gained immense popularity, especially in the fields of aromatherapy, perfumery, and even medicine. Scientists have identified thousands of different terpenes (萜烯), each with unique properties and potential health benefits. One of the most well-known terpenes (萜烯) is limonene, which is commonly found in citrus fruits. This compound not only gives these fruits their refreshing scent but also has been studied for its anti-inflammatory and anti-anxiety effects. Similarly, pinene, which is found in pine needles, has a distinct pine aroma and is believed to enhance alertness and memory retention. The presence of terpenes (萜烯) in essential oils is what makes them so potent and valuable in therapeutic practices.In addition to their aromatic qualities, terpenes (萜烯) also exhibit a range of biological activities. For instance, some terpenes (萜烯) have been shown to possess antimicrobial properties, making them useful in natural preservative formulations. Others may have anti-cancer properties, as suggested by preliminary research. The versatility of terpenes (萜烯) extends beyond just their fragrance and flavor; they hold potential as functional ingredients in food, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals.The cannabis industry has also highlighted the importance of terpenes (萜烯). Different strains of cannabis produce varying profiles of terpenes (萜烯), which contribute to the overall experience of consuming cannabis. For example, myrcene, another common terpene (萜烯), is known for its sedative effects, while others like terpinolene can be uplifting and energizing. This synergy between terpenes (萜烯) and cannabinoids is often referred to as the 'entourage effect,' suggesting that the therapeutic effects of cannabis may be enhanced when these compounds work together.In conclusion, terpenes (萜烯) are more than just fragrant compounds; they are vital components of plant biology with numerous applications in health and wellness. As research continues to unfold, we are likely to discover even more about the potential benefits of terpenes (萜烯) in our daily lives. Whether through the scents we enjoy, the flavors we savor, or the medicinal properties we seek, terpenes (萜烯) are an integral part of our interaction with the natural world.
