lagged effect

简明释义

滞后影响

英英释义

例句

1.Researchers are studying the lagged effect 滞后效应 of climate change on crop yields over several decades.

研究人员正在研究气候变化对作物产量的滞后效应，时间跨度达数十年。

2.The study showed a significant lagged effect 滞后效应 of the medication on the patients' recovery time.

研究表明，药物对患者恢复时间有显著的滞后效应。

3.Economists often analyze the lagged effect 滞后效应 of fiscal policies on economic growth.

经济学家通常分析财政政策对经济增长的滞后效应。

4.The lagged effect 滞后效应 of stress on mental health can manifest months after the initial event.

压力对心理健康的滞后效应可能在初始事件发生几个月后显现。

5.In marketing, the lagged effect 滞后效应 of advertising can lead to delayed sales increases.

在营销中，广告的滞后效应可能导致销售增长的延迟。

作文

In the realm of social sciences, the concept of the lagged effect (滞后效应) plays a crucial role in understanding how past events influence future outcomes. This phenomenon can be observed across various fields, including economics, psychology, and environmental science. To illustrate its significance, let us delve into a few examples that demonstrate how the lagged effect (滞后效应) manifests in real-world scenarios.Firstly, in economics, the lagged effect (滞后效应) is often discussed in relation to monetary policy. When a central bank adjusts interest rates, the immediate impact on the economy may not be felt right away. Instead, there is typically a delay before consumers and businesses react to these changes. For instance, if the central bank lowers interest rates to stimulate borrowing, it may take several months for this decision to translate into increased spending and investment. During this period, the lagged effect (滞后效应) can lead to fluctuations in economic indicators such as inflation and employment rates, making it essential for policymakers to consider these delays when formulating strategies.Secondly, in psychology, the lagged effect (滞后效应) can be seen in behavioral studies. Researchers often investigate how previous experiences shape current behavior, and they recognize that the impact of these experiences may not be immediate. For example, a person who has undergone a traumatic event may not exhibit signs of distress until weeks or even months later. This delayed reaction highlights the importance of understanding the lagged effect (滞后效应) in therapeutic settings, as it can inform treatment approaches and help mental health professionals provide better support to their clients.Moreover, environmental science also provides compelling examples of the lagged effect (滞后效应). Consider the issue of climate change: the effects of greenhouse gas emissions are not instantly observable. Instead, there is often a significant time lag between the emission of pollutants and the resulting changes in climate patterns. This delay complicates efforts to address climate change, as the impacts of current actions may not be felt for decades. Understanding the lagged effect (滞后效应) is vital for developing effective policies aimed at mitigating environmental degradation and promoting sustainability.In conclusion, the lagged effect (滞后效应) is a multifaceted concept that permeates various disciplines, illustrating the complexity of cause-and-effect relationships. Whether in economics, psychology, or environmental science, recognizing the existence of a delay between an action and its consequences is crucial for making informed decisions. As we continue to explore the intricacies of human behavior and societal dynamics, the lagged effect (滞后效应) will remain an essential consideration for researchers, policymakers, and practitioners alike. By acknowledging and studying these delayed responses, we can enhance our understanding of the world around us and develop more effective strategies to navigate the challenges we face.

在社会科学领域，lagged effect（滞后效应）这一概念在理解过去事件如何影响未来结果方面发挥着至关重要的作用。这种现象可以在经济学、心理学和环境科学等多个领域观察到。为了说明其重要性，让我们深入探讨几个示例，以展示lagged effect（滞后效应）在现实世界中的表现。首先，在经济学中，lagged effect（滞后效应）通常与货币政策相关讨论。当中央银行调整利率时，经济的即时影响可能不会立刻感受到。相反，消费者和企业对这些变化的反应通常会有延迟。例如，如果中央银行降低利率以刺激借贷，这一决定可能需要几个月的时间才能转化为增加的消费和投资。在此期间，lagged effect（滞后效应）可能导致经济指标如通货膨胀和就业率的波动，这使得政策制定者在制定策略时必须考虑这些延迟。其次，在心理学中，lagged effect（滞后效应）可以在行为研究中看到。研究人员常常调查先前经历如何塑造当前行为，并认识到这些经历的影响可能不是立即显现的。例如，一个经历过创伤事件的人可能在几周甚至几个月后才表现出痛苦的迹象。这种延迟反应突显了在治疗环境中理解lagged effect（滞后效应）的重要性，因为它可以为治疗方法提供指导，帮助心理健康专业人士更好地支持他们的客户。此外，环境科学也提供了引人注目的lagged effect（滞后效应）示例。考虑气候变化的问题：温室气体排放的影响并不会立即可见。相反，污染物的排放与气候模式的变化之间通常存在显著的时间滞后。这种延迟使得应对气候变化的努力变得复杂，因为当前行动的影响可能要几十年后才能显现。理解lagged effect（滞后效应）对于制定有效的政策，以减轻环境退化和促进可持续发展至关重要。总之，lagged effect（滞后效应）是一个多方面的概念，渗透于各个学科，展示了因果关系的复杂性。无论是在经济学、心理学还是环境科学中，认识到行动与其后果之间存在延迟是做出明智决策的关键。随着我们继续探索人类行为和社会动态的复杂性，lagged effect（滞后效应）将继续成为研究人员、政策制定者和从业者的重要考虑因素。通过承认和研究这些延迟反应，我们可以增强对周围世界的理解，并制定更有效的策略来应对我们面临的挑战。