vestal

简明释义

[ˈvestl][ˈvestəl]

adj. 纯洁的,处女的;女灶神的

n. 处女,贞女;修女

n. (Vestal)人名;(英)维斯塔尔

英英释义

Relating to the Roman goddess Vesta, or to the sacred fire that was maintained in her honor.

与罗马女神维斯塔或为她的荣誉而维护的神圣火焰有关。

Chaste or pure; especially in a religious context.

贞洁或纯洁;特别是在宗教背景下。

单词用法

vestal virgin

贞女

vestal flame

圣火

vestal vows

贞洁誓言

vestal temple

贞女神庙

同义词

virgin

处女

The vestal virgin was dedicated to the service of the goddess Vesta.

维斯塔处女致力于维斯塔女神的服务。

chaste

贞洁的

She is known for her chaste lifestyle and commitment to her beliefs.

她因其贞洁的生活方式和对信仰的承诺而闻名。

pure

纯洁的

The pure intentions behind his actions were evident to all.

他行为背后的纯洁意图对所有人都显而易见。

sacred

神圣的

The sacred rituals were performed with great reverence.

神圣的仪式以极大的敬意进行。

反义词

profane

亵渎的

His profane language shocked everyone at the ceremony.

他在仪式上的亵渎语言让所有人都感到震惊。

impure

不纯洁的

The impure thoughts clouded her judgment.

不纯洁的想法模糊了她的判断。

例句

1.Livia was appointed a priestess in Augustus' newly established cult and, like a vestal, the right to a lictor when she performed her duties.

利维娅被任命为新设立的奥古斯都祭司,并且如同维斯塔贞女一样在履行公务的时候享有扈从跟随的荣耀。

2.Vestal virgins. I can see them.

我仿佛能够看见她们。

3.Vestal looked up to see Belfred crooking a finger from the half darkness of the hall.

薇思德一抬头,看见白菲瑞达在半明半暗的门厅里弯弯手指招她过去。

4.Thee Vestal Virgins lived at the Forum as well.

[6]维斯塔贞女也居住在古罗马广场。

5.Agency investigators wrote a report on Vestal and then the FDA took more three years to begin the disciplinary process, allowing Vestal to work on additional trials.

政府调查人员写了一份有关他的报告,而FDA进行纪律处分却用了三年多的时间,在这期间一直允许Vestal进行其他的临床试验。

6.Vestal looked up to see Belfreda crooking a finger from the half-darkness of the hall.

薇思德一抬头,看见白菲瑞达在半明半暗的门厅里弯弯手指招她过去。

7.Agency investigators wrote a report on Vestal and then the FDA took more three years to begin the disciplinary process, allowing Vestal to work on additional trials.

政府调查人员写了一份有关他的报告,而FDA进行纪律处分却用了三年多的时间,在这期间一直允许Vestal进行其他的临床试验。

8.Her vestal 贞洁 nature made her a symbol of purity in the community.

她的vestal 贞洁特质使她成为社区中纯洁的象征。

9.In literature, the vestal 贞洁 figure often represents unwavering loyalty.

在文学中,vestal 贞洁的形象通常代表着坚定不移的忠诚。

10.The vestal 贞女 was tasked with maintaining the temple's rituals.

这位vestal 贞女负责维护寺庙的仪式。

11.He admired her vestal 贞女般 dedication to her studies.

他钦佩她对学习的vestal 贞女般奉献精神。

12.The ancient Romans honored the vestal 贞女 who tended the sacred fire.

古罗马人尊敬那些照料神圣之火的vestal 贞女

作文

In ancient Rome, the term vestal referred to the priestesses of Vesta, the goddess of the hearth. These women held a significant role in Roman society, as they were responsible for maintaining the sacred fire in the Temple of Vesta. The fire symbolized the heart of the city and was believed to ensure the safety and prosperity of Rome. The vestals, chosen at a young age, took a vow of chastity and served for thirty years. Their commitment was not just a personal sacrifice; it represented a sacred duty to the community and the state. The importance of the vestal virgins cannot be overstated, as they were seen as the embodiment of purity and virtue. Their presence was believed to bring favor from the gods, and their rituals played a crucial role in various public ceremonies.The life of a vestal was filled with strict rules and obligations. They lived in a special house near the temple, where they were provided with all necessary comforts, yet they were constantly reminded of their responsibilities. The vestal virgins had the privilege of being respected by the citizens, and even powerful men would seek their counsel. However, any failure to uphold their vows could lead to severe consequences. A vestal who broke her vow of chastity faced the harsh punishment of being buried alive, a fate that highlighted the seriousness of their commitments.In literature and art, the image of the vestal has often been romanticized. They are depicted as symbols of purity and dedication, representing the ideal woman in Roman culture. The vestal virgins were not only religious figures but also cultural icons, embodying the values of loyalty and service. Their legacy continues to influence modern interpretations of female virtue and societal roles.Today, the word vestal has transcended its historical context and is often used metaphorically to describe someone who embodies purity or innocence. In contemporary discussions about morality and ethics, calling someone vestal implies a sense of untainted character, often in contrast to the complexities of modern life. It serves as a reminder of an era when such ideals were held in high esteem.In conclusion, the concept of the vestal is deeply rooted in history, representing both a religious role and a societal ideal. The vestal virgins of ancient Rome were more than mere priestesses; they were pivotal figures who influenced the spiritual and social fabric of their time. As we reflect on their significance, we can appreciate how the ideals they represented continue to resonate in our understanding of virtue and dedication today. The legacy of the vestal serves as a lens through which we can examine our own values and the role of women in society, past and present.

在古罗马,术语vestal指的是维斯塔女神的女祭司。这些女性在罗马社会中扮演着重要角色,因为她们负责维护维斯塔神庙中的神圣之火。火焰象征着城市的心脏,被认为能确保罗马的安全与繁荣。vestal女祭司们在年轻时被选中,发誓保持贞洁,并服务三十年。她们的承诺不仅是个人的牺牲;它代表了对社区和国家的神圣责任。vestal处女的重要性不容小觑,因为她们被视为纯洁和美德的化身。她们的存在被认为能带来神灵的恩惠,而她们的仪式在各种公共庆典中发挥着至关重要的作用。vestal的生活充满了严格的规则和义务。她们住在神庙附近的特制房屋中,享有必要的舒适,但她们时刻被提醒自己的责任。vestal女祭司受到市民的尊重,甚至权势人物也会寻求她们的建议。然而,任何未能履行誓言的行为都可能导致严重的后果。违反贞洁誓言的vestal将面临被活埋的严厉惩罚,这一命运突显了她们承诺的严肃性。在文学和艺术中,vestal的形象常常被浪漫化。她们被描绘成纯洁和奉献的象征,代表了罗马文化中理想女性的形象。vestal女祭司不仅是宗教人物,还是文化偶像,体现了忠诚和服务的价值观。她们的遗产继续影响着现代对女性美德和社会角色的解读。如今,vestal这个词已经超越了其历史背景,常常用作隐喻来描述一个人体现的纯洁或无辜。在当代关于道德和伦理的讨论中,称某人为vestal暗示了一种未受污染的品格,往往与现代生活的复杂性形成对比。它提醒我们一个时代,当时这样的理想受到高度尊重。总之,vestal的概念深植于历史中,既代表了一种宗教角色,也是一种社会理想。古罗马的vestal女祭司不仅仅是女祭司;她们是影响其时代精神和社会结构的关键人物。当我们反思她们的重要性时,可以欣赏到她们所代表的理想如何在今天仍然与我们对美德和奉献的理解产生共鸣。vestal的遗产为我们提供了一个透镜,通过它我们可以审视自己过去和现在的价值观以及女性在社会中的角色。