tranquilliser

简明释义

[/træŋˈkwɪl.ə.zər/][/træŋˈkwɪl.əˌzɚ/]

n. 镇静剂;安定药

英英释义

A drug used to reduce anxiety or induce calmness.

一种用于减轻焦虑或诱导平静的药物。

A substance that has a sedative effect, often prescribed for mental health conditions.

一种具有镇静作用的物质,通常用于治疗心理健康问题。

单词用法

take a tranquilliser

服用镇静剂

prescribe a tranquilliser

开处方镇静剂

use a tranquilliser

使用镇静剂

tranquilliser for anxiety

用于焦虑的镇静剂

over-the-counter tranquilliser

非处方镇静剂

natural tranquilliser

天然镇静剂

同义词

sedative

镇静剂

The doctor prescribed a sedative to help the patient sleep.

医生开了一种镇静剂来帮助病人入睡。

calming agent

镇静剂

Many people use calming agents to manage their anxiety.

许多人使用镇静剂来控制他们的焦虑。

anxiolytic

抗焦虑药

Anxiolytics are often used in the treatment of anxiety disorders.

抗焦虑药常用于治疗焦虑障碍。

soothing medication

舒缓药物

Soothing medications can help alleviate stress.

舒缓药物可以帮助减轻压力。

反义词

stimulant

兴奋剂

Caffeine is a common stimulant found in coffee.

咖啡因是咖啡中常见的兴奋剂。

agitation

激动

The news caused a great deal of agitation among the crowd.

这个消息在群众中引起了很大的激动。

例句

1.Powerful international syndicates, using helicopters, night-vision goggles, tranquilliser darts and silenced heavy-calibre guns have got into the game.

实力雄厚的国际财团将直升飞机、夜视镜、含有镇静剂的飞镖以及大口径消音枪都投入到了捕猎中。

2.After more than three hours on the loose, Uschi was brought down by tranquilliser darts, without harming her unborn calf, fire services spokesman Martin Argendorf said on Tuesday.

当地消防部门的发言人马丁阿尔根多夫于4月24日表示,3个多小时后人们终于使用带有镇静剂的飞镖令乌斯奇束手就擒,而其腹中尚未出生的小牛在此过程中则毫发无损。

3.Later, there was a sound, a group of gunmen hunter piled into the hole, because all export all is blocked, and the Wolf tranquilliser.

一会儿,传来了一阵脚步声,一群持枪的猎人蜂拥而入,因洞内所有的出口全被堵住,狼束手就擒。

4.After more than three hours on the loose, Uschi was brought down by tranquilliser darts, without harming her unborn calf, fire services spokesman Martin Argendorf said on Tuesday.

当地消防部门的发言人马丁阿尔根多夫于4月24日表示,3个多小时后人们终于使用带有镇静剂的飞镖令乌斯奇束手就擒,而其腹中尚未出生的小牛在此过程中则毫发无损。

5.He felt much calmer after taking the tranquilliser before his flight.

在飞行前服用镇静剂后,他感到平静多了。

6.Veterinarians often use a tranquilliser to calm down anxious animals before procedures.

兽医通常使用镇静剂在手术前让焦虑的动物平静下来。

7.The doctor prescribed a tranquilliser to help her manage her anxiety during stressful situations.

医生开了一种镇静剂来帮助她在压力大的情况下管理焦虑。

8.During the therapy session, the therapist suggested a tranquilliser to help with her panic attacks.

在治疗会议上,治疗师建议使用一种镇静剂来帮助她应对惊恐发作。

9.He was given a tranquilliser to help him sleep through the night.

他被给了一种镇静剂来帮助他整夜入睡。

作文

In today's fast-paced world, stress and anxiety have become common issues that many people face on a daily basis. As we juggle work, family, and personal responsibilities, it is easy to feel overwhelmed. In such situations, some individuals turn to medication for relief. One such medication is the tranquilliser, which is often prescribed to help manage anxiety and promote relaxation. Understanding how tranquilliser works can provide insight into its role in mental health treatment.A tranquilliser is a type of medication that acts on the central nervous system to produce a calming effect. These drugs are typically used to treat anxiety disorders, panic attacks, and sometimes insomnia. The primary function of a tranquilliser is to reduce feelings of tension and agitation, allowing individuals to feel more at ease. This is particularly important in a society where stress levels are high and mental health issues are increasingly prevalent.There are two main categories of tranquillisers: benzodiazepines and non-benzodiazepines. Benzodiazepines, such as diazepam and lorazepam, are commonly prescribed for short-term use due to their effectiveness in providing rapid relief from anxiety symptoms. However, they can also lead to dependence if used for extended periods. Non-benzodiazepine tranquillisers, like buspirone, are often considered safer alternatives, as they have a lower risk of addiction and are typically used for long-term management of anxiety.While tranquillisers can be beneficial for those struggling with anxiety, it is essential to approach their use with caution. Many people may rely on these medications without addressing the underlying causes of their anxiety. Therapy, lifestyle changes, and stress management techniques can often be effective alternatives or complementary treatments alongside tranquillisers. Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), for instance, has proven to be a successful method for helping individuals understand and manage their anxiety without solely depending on medication.Moreover, the use of tranquillisers is not without side effects. Some individuals may experience drowsiness, dizziness, or cognitive impairment, which can interfere with daily activities. It is crucial for anyone considering the use of a tranquilliser to consult with a healthcare professional to discuss potential risks and benefits, as well as alternative treatment options.In conclusion, tranquillisers serve an important role in the management of anxiety and stress-related disorders. They provide a means for individuals to cope with overwhelming feelings and regain control over their lives. However, it is vital to use these medications responsibly and in conjunction with other therapeutic approaches. By doing so, individuals can achieve a more balanced and healthy state of mind, free from the constraints of anxiety. Ultimately, understanding the function and implications of tranquillisers can empower individuals to make informed decisions about their mental health treatment.

在当今快节奏的世界中,压力和焦虑已成为许多人每天面临的普遍问题。当我们 juggling 工作、家庭和个人责任时,很容易感到不堪重负。在这种情况下,一些人转向药物寻求缓解。其中一种药物是 镇静剂,通常被开处方以帮助管理焦虑并促进放松。了解 镇静剂 的工作原理可以提供对其在心理健康治疗中作用的深入了解。镇静剂 是一种作用于中枢神经系统以产生镇静效果的药物。这些药物通常用于治疗焦虑症、惊恐发作以及有时失眠。镇静剂 的主要功能是减少紧张和激动的感觉,使个人感到更加轻松。这在一个压力水平高、心理健康问题日益普遍的社会中尤其重要。镇静剂 主要分为两类:苯二氮䓬类和非苯二氮䓬类。苯二氮䓬类药物,如地西泮和劳拉西泮,因其在迅速缓解焦虑症状方面的有效性而常被处方用于短期使用。然而,如果长期使用,它们也可能导致依赖。非苯二氮䓬类 镇静剂,如布斯比隆,通常被认为是更安全的替代品,因为它们的成瘾风险较低,通常用于长期管理焦虑。虽然 镇静剂 对于那些与焦虑作斗争的人可能是有益的,但以谨慎的态度使用它们至关重要。许多人可能会依赖这些药物,而不解决他们焦虑的根本原因。治疗、生活方式改变和压力管理技术通常可以作为有效的替代或补充治疗,与 镇静剂 一起使用。例如,认知行为疗法(CBT)已被证明是一种成功的方法,帮助个人理解和管理他们的焦虑,而不是仅仅依赖药物。此外,使用 镇静剂 并非没有副作用。有些人可能会经历嗜睡、头晕或认知障碍,这可能会干扰日常活动。任何考虑使用 镇静剂 的人都必须咨询医疗专业人员,以讨论潜在的风险和收益,以及替代治疗选择。总之,镇静剂 在管理焦虑和压力相关障碍方面发挥着重要作用。它们为个人提供了一种应对压倒性情绪并重新掌控生活的手段。然而,负责任地使用这些药物,并与其他治疗方法结合使用至关重要。通过这样做,个人可以实现更平衡和健康的心理状态,摆脱焦虑的束缚。最终,理解 镇静剂 的功能和影响可以使个人能够就其心理健康治疗做出明智的决定。