pharyngitis

简明释义

英[ˌfærɪnˈdʒaɪtɪs]美[ˌfærɪnˈdʒaɪtɪs]

n. [耳鼻喉] 咽炎

复 数 p h a r y n g i t i d e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Influenza is characterized by fever myalgia headache pharyngitis cough and prostration.

流感主要症状为发热、肌痛、头痛、咽炎、咳嗽及疲劳等。

2.Doctor: There is nothing seriously wrong with your throat except chronic pharyngitis.

医生：您的嗓子没有大病，只是有点慢性咽炎。

3.Chronic pharyngitis was treated with our own granule preparation for relieving sore throat and cough.

采用中药利咽止咳冲剂(自拟方)治疗慢性咽炎获得显著疗效。

4.Yes, the doctor said that I've got acute pharyngitis.

看过了，医生说我得了急性咽炎。

5.Objective To investigate the therapeutic effect of Compound Platylodon Root Pouchy Tea on chronic pharyngitis.

目的观察复方桔梗散袋泡剂治疗慢性咽炎的疗效。

6.Purpose: To observe the curative effect of chronic pharyngitis treated with two different way.

目的：观察慢性滤泡性咽炎，采用两种方法治疗的效果。

7.Disorders include pharyngitis, tonsillitis, and cancer.

咽部疾病有咽炎、扁桃腺炎和癌症。

8.This work observed safety and effectiveness of Qingyan Spray for acute pharyngitis with lung-stomach excess-heat syndrome.

目的：观察清咽喷雾剂治疗急性咽炎肺胃实热证的的安全性和有效性。

9.The doctor diagnosed me with pharyngitis after I complained of a sore throat.

在我抱怨喉咙痛后，医生诊断我患有咽炎。

10.Over-the-counter medications can help relieve the pain associated with pharyngitis.

非处方药可以帮助缓解与咽炎相关的疼痛。

11.Symptoms of pharyngitis include difficulty swallowing and a scratchy throat.

咽炎的症状包括吞咽困难和喉咙刺痛。

12.My child was sent home from school because of a suspected case of pharyngitis.

因为怀疑是咽炎，我的孩子被学校送回家。

13.I have been feeling under the weather due to pharyngitis for the past few days.

由于咽炎，我过去几天一直感觉不舒服。

作文

Pharyngitis is a medical term that refers to the inflammation of the pharynx, which is the part of the throat located behind the mouth and nasal cavity. This condition can cause discomfort and pain, particularly when swallowing or speaking. Understanding the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for pharyngitis (咽炎) is essential for effective management and prevention.The most common cause of pharyngitis (咽炎) is a viral infection, such as the common cold or influenza. These viruses can irritate the throat, leading to inflammation and soreness. However, bacterial infections, particularly those caused by Streptococcus bacteria, can also lead to pharyngitis (咽炎). This type of infection is often referred to as strep throat and can be more severe than viral cases.Symptoms of pharyngitis (咽炎) typically include a sore throat, difficulty swallowing, and redness in the throat. Patients may also experience fever, swollen lymph nodes, and general malaise. It is important to distinguish between viral and bacterial pharyngitis (咽炎), as the treatment approaches differ significantly. While viral pharyngitis (咽炎) usually resolves on its own with rest and hydration, bacterial cases may require antibiotics to prevent complications.Diagnosis of pharyngitis (咽炎) usually involves a physical examination and a review of the patient's symptoms. In some cases, a throat swab may be taken to determine whether a bacterial infection is present. This helps healthcare providers decide on the appropriate treatment. For instance, if strep throat is confirmed, antibiotics will be prescribed to help alleviate symptoms and reduce the risk of complications, such as rheumatic fever.Home remedies can also provide relief for those suffering from pharyngitis (咽炎). Gargling with warm salt water, drinking soothing teas, and using throat lozenges can help ease discomfort. Staying hydrated is crucial, as it helps keep the throat moist and reduces irritation. Additionally, using a humidifier can add moisture to the air, which may alleviate symptoms, especially during dry weather.Preventing pharyngitis (咽炎) involves practicing good hygiene. Regular handwashing, avoiding close contact with infected individuals, and not sharing utensils can reduce the risk of transmission. Vaccinations, such as the flu vaccine, can also help prevent illnesses that may lead to pharyngitis (咽炎).In conclusion, pharyngitis (咽炎) is a common condition that can result from various infections. Understanding its causes and symptoms is vital for effective treatment and prevention. Whether caused by a virus or bacteria, recognizing the signs early can lead to better health outcomes. By following preventive measures and seeking appropriate medical care when necessary, individuals can manage and reduce the incidence of pharyngitis (咽炎) effectively.

咽炎是一个医学术语，指的是咽部的炎症，咽部位于口腔和鼻腔后面。这种情况会导致不适和疼痛，特别是在吞咽或说话时。理解pharyngitis（咽炎）的原因、症状和治疗方案对于有效管理和预防至关重要。pharyngitis（咽炎）最常见的原因是病毒感染，例如普通感冒或流感。这些病毒会刺激喉咙，导致炎症和疼痛。然而，细菌感染，特别是由链球菌引起的感染，也可能导致pharyngitis（咽炎）。这种类型的感染通常被称为链球菌性咽炎，可能比病毒性病例更严重。pharyngitis（咽炎）的症状通常包括喉咙痛、吞咽困难以及喉咙发红。患者还可能出现发热、淋巴结肿大和全身不适。区分病毒性和细菌性pharyngitis（咽炎）非常重要，因为治疗方法差异显著。虽然病毒性pharyngitis（咽炎）通常会在休息和补水后自行恢复，但细菌性病例可能需要抗生素来防止并发症。pharyngitis（咽炎）的诊断通常涉及体检和对患者症状的回顾。在某些情况下，可能会进行喉咙拭子检查，以确定是否存在细菌感染。这有助于医疗提供者决定适当的治疗方案。例如，如果确认是链球菌性咽炎，将会开具抗生素以帮助缓解症状并降低并发症的风险，如风湿热。对于那些 suffering from pharyngitis（咽炎）的人，家庭疗法也可以提供缓解。用温盐水漱口、饮用舒缓茶和使用喉咙含片可以帮助减轻不适。保持水分摄入至关重要，因为这有助于保持喉咙湿润，减少刺激。此外，使用加湿器可以增加空气中的湿度，从而缓解症状，尤其是在干燥天气中。预防pharyngitis（咽炎）涉及良好的卫生习惯。定期洗手、避免与感染者密切接触以及不共享餐具可以减少传播风险。疫苗接种，例如流感疫苗，也可以帮助预防可能导致pharyngitis（咽炎）的疾病。总之，pharyngitis（咽炎）是一种常见的疾病，可能由各种感染引起。理解其原因和症状对于有效治疗和预防至关重要。无论是由病毒还是细菌引起，及早识别症状都能带来更好的健康结果。通过遵循预防措施并在必要时寻求适当的医疗护理，个人可以有效管理和减少pharyngitis（咽炎）的发生。