viva
简明释义
英[ˈviːvə;ˈvaɪvə]美[ˈviːvə;ˈvaɪvə]
int. 万岁（表示祝愿或赞成的欢呼声）
n. 口头测验，口试（等于viva voce）
n. （Viva）（美、俄）比瓦（人名）
复 数 v i v a s
第 三 人 称 单 数 v i v a s
现 在 分 词 v i v a i n g
过 去 式 v i v a e d 或 v i v a ' d
过 去 分 词 v i v a e d 或 v i v a ' d
英英释义
单词用法
愿生活长存 | |
愿革命长存 | |
愿墨西哥长存 | |
愿国王长存 |
同义词
反义词
| 死亡 | 英雄的死亡让所有人都感到悲痛。 | ||
| 沉默 | 公告后现场一片沉默。 |
例句
1.Campaigners have released undercover footage of a "conveyor belt to death" for millions of male baby chicks killed as part of the egg production industry, UKPA reports. Vegetarian organization Viva!
英国通讯社消息，素食主义活动家们近日披露了大批刚出生的小公鸡被杀的短片，片中揭示了鸡蛋生产线上一条将数百万小公鸡送上刑场的“死亡传输带”。
2.Campaigners have released undercover footage of a "conveyor belt to death" for millions of male baby chicks killed as part of the egg production industry, UKPA reports. Vegetarian organization Viva!
英国通讯社消息，素食主义活动家们近日披露了大批刚出生的小公鸡被杀的短片，片中揭示了鸡蛋生产线上一条将数百万小公鸡送上刑场的“死亡传输带”。
3.Then I left VIVA just in this year and founded Xinyoulingxi Technology to engage in smart jewelry.
就在今年，我离开了VIVA，创建了现在这个心有灵犀公司，做智能珠宝。
4.Now, I want to go back by my best SPEED, to stay at her side VIVA FOREVER, to treat my BLACK BLACK HEART with THE WELL of ours.
此刻，我恨不得以最快的速度回到她身边，用自家的水井来清洗这颗蒙尘的心，呆在妈妈的身边，永远永远。
5.I’ve been to Viva twice now, and lost half a stone in a week both times.
我至今去过两次维娃中心，每次都在一个星期内减了半英石的体重 (译者注：1英石= 14 磅)。
6.If the specialists approve the revision or modification, a viva application can be submitted.
若原专家认可修改意见，可以申请答辩。
7.If the feedback from two or more than two specialists concerning the vivavoce is negative, the candidate fails in terms of viva application this time.
专家意见中如有两位或两位以上评议人的反馈意见为不同意答辩，则申请人本次学位申请无效。
8.February 1, 2010 - Parker Hannifin unveiled its Advanced technology Actuator device which utilizes the VIVA Piezoelectric technology.
2010年2月1日-派克公司推出了其先进技术驱动器装置，利用了VIVA压电技术。
9.During the festival, people raised their voices in a loud 'viva' for their favorite band.
在节日中，人们高声喊着 'viva' 为他们最喜欢的乐队加油。
10.The professor encouraged the students to shout 'viva' after their successful presentation.
教授鼓励学生在成功的演讲后大喊 'viva'。
11.At the rally, the crowd erupted in 'viva' for the new leader.
在集会上，人群为新领导人高喊 'viva'。
12.In the theater, the audience responded with a resounding 'viva' after the final act.
在剧院，观众在最后一幕后响亮地回应 'viva'。
13.The students cheered, shouting 'viva' to celebrate their graduation.
学生们欢呼，喊着 'viva' 来庆祝他们的毕业。
作文
The term viva refers to a type of oral examination, often used in academic settings, particularly for graduate students. In many universities, students pursuing a master's or doctoral degree are required to defend their thesis or dissertation through a viva. This process is not only a test of knowledge but also an opportunity for students to demonstrate their understanding of their research and its implications. The viva serves as a crucial component of the academic journey, allowing candidates to engage with their examiners in a detailed discussion about their work. During a viva, candidates are typically questioned by a panel of experts who have reviewed their written work prior to the examination. The questions can range from specific inquiries about methodologies and findings to broader discussions about the significance of the research within the field. This format encourages a deep engagement with the subject matter and allows students to articulate their thoughts clearly and confidently. One of the most intimidating aspects of a viva is the pressure of being evaluated in real-time. Candidates must think on their feet, respond to challenging questions, and defend their positions effectively. However, this experience can also be incredibly rewarding. Successfully navigating a viva can provide a sense of accomplishment and validation for years of hard work and dedication to research. Preparation for a viva often involves extensive review of the candidate’s own work, as well as familiarization with related literature. Many students find it helpful to conduct mock vivas with peers or advisors to practice their responses and gain confidence. These preparatory sessions can help identify potential weaknesses in their arguments and allow for improvement before the actual examination. Moreover, the atmosphere of a viva can vary significantly depending on the institution and the individuals involved. Some panels may adopt a more formal approach, while others might create a relaxed environment to put the candidate at ease. Regardless of the setting, the goal remains the same: to assess the depth of understanding and the ability to communicate complex ideas effectively. In conclusion, the viva is a pivotal moment in an academic career, representing both a challenge and an opportunity for growth. It is a unique experience that tests not only the knowledge of the candidate but also their ability to engage in scholarly dialogue. For many, successfully completing a viva marks the culmination of years of study and research, paving the way for future endeavors in academia or industry. The journey through a viva can be daunting, but it ultimately contributes to the development of critical thinking, communication skills, and professional confidence.
“viva”这个词指的是一种口头考试，通常用于学术环境，尤其是研究生阶段。在许多大学，攻读硕士或博士学位的学生需要通过一个“viva”来为他们的论文或学位论文辩护。这个过程不仅是知识的考验，也是学生展示他们对研究及其意义理解的机会。“viva”作为学术旅程的重要组成部分，允许候选人与考官就其工作进行深入讨论。在“viva”期间，候选人通常会被一组专家提问，这些专家在考试前已经审阅了他们的书面作品。问题可以从对方法论和发现的具体询问到关于研究在该领域重要性的更广泛讨论。这种形式鼓励与主题的深入接触，并使学生能够清晰、自信地表达自己的想法。“viva”最令人畏惧的方面之一是实时评估的压力。候选人必须随机应变，回答具有挑战性的问题，并有效地捍卫自己的立场。然而，这种经历也可能是极具回报的。成功地完成一个“viva”可以提供一种成就感和对多年来辛勤工作和对研究奉献的验证。准备“viva”通常涉及对候选人自己工作的广泛复习，以及对相关文献的熟悉。许多学生发现与同龄人或顾问进行模拟“viva”有助于练习他们的回答并增强信心。这些准备会议可以帮助识别他们论点中的潜在弱点，并在实际考试之前进行改进。此外，“viva”的氛围可能会因机构和参与者的不同而显著变化。有些小组可能采取更正式的方式，而其他小组可能创造一个轻松的环境以让候选人感到舒适。无论环境如何，目标始终是一样的：评估候选人的理解深度和有效沟通复杂思想的能力。总之，“viva”是学术生涯中的关键时刻，代表着挑战和成长的机会。这是一种独特的经历，不仅考验候选人的知识，还考验他们参与学术对话的能力。对于许多人来说，成功完成“viva”标志着数年学习和研究的巅峰，为未来在学术界或行业中的努力铺平道路。“viva”的旅程可能令人生畏，但最终有助于培养批判性思维、沟通技能和职业自信。
