migraines

简明释义

[ˈmaɪɡreɪnz][ˈmaɪɡreɪnz]

n. [内科]偏头痛(migraine 复数)

英英释义

Migraines are severe, recurring headaches often accompanied by nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light and sound.

偏头痛是一种严重的反复发作的头痛,通常伴有恶心、呕吐以及对光和声音的敏感。

单词用法

migraine headache

偏头痛;周期性偏头痛

同义词

headaches

头痛

I often suffer from headaches due to stress.

我经常因为压力而头痛。

cluster headaches

丛集性头痛

Cluster headaches can be extremely painful and occur in cycles.

丛集性头痛可能非常痛苦,并且是周期性发生的。

tension headaches

紧张性头痛

Tension headaches are usually caused by muscle tightness in the neck and scalp.

紧张性头痛通常是由颈部和头皮肌肉紧张引起的。

反义词

relief

缓解

After taking the medication, I felt a great relief from my headaches.

服用药物后,我感到头痛得到了很大的缓解。

comfort

舒适

The new chair provided comfort during long working hours.

新椅子在长时间工作中提供了舒适感。

例句

1.We found that there is a genetic predisposition by people with migraines to be depressed.

我们发现,抑郁的偏头痛患者有遗传素质。

2.Beyond that, you can also experience headaches and migraines.

除此之外,一直盯着屏幕看也会引起头痛和偏头痛。

3.The study also found a link between migraines and the age of the mother.

研究同样发现偏头痛和母亲的年龄密切相关。

4.She had gone to hospital with migraines when I was nine.

我九岁的时候她因偏头痛去医院。

5.I have always eaten healthily and have never smoked or drunk alcohol because of migraines.

我的饮食总是很健康,由于偏头痛,我不抽烟也不喝酒。

6.A total of 33,956 of the women were treated for migraines.

总数为33,956例的妇女有偏头痛的症状。

7.Bright lights and loud noises can trigger migraines in some individuals.

明亮的灯光和嘈杂的声音会在一些人中引发偏头痛

8.She has been suffering from migraines for years, which often disrupt her daily activities.

她多年来一直受到偏头痛的困扰,这常常影响她的日常活动。

9.He keeps a diary to track the frequency of his migraines.

他保持一个日记来记录他的偏头痛的频率。

10.Stress management techniques can help reduce the occurrence of migraines.

压力管理技巧可以帮助减少偏头痛的发生。

11.The doctor prescribed medication to help manage her migraines.

医生开了药物来帮助控制她的偏头痛

作文

Migraines are a common yet often misunderstood neurological condition that affects millions of people worldwide. For those who suffer from them, the experience can be debilitating and life-altering. A migraines">migraine is not just a regular headache; it is characterized by intense throbbing pain, usually on one side of the head, and can be accompanied by nausea, vomiting, and extreme sensitivity to light and sound. The exact cause of migraines">migraines remains unclear, but they are believed to involve changes in the brain's blood flow and chemical levels, particularly serotonin.Many individuals who experience migraines">migraines report specific triggers that can provoke an attack. These triggers vary from person to person and can include stress, certain foods, hormonal changes, and environmental factors such as bright lights or strong odors. Keeping a migraine diary can help sufferers identify their personal triggers and manage their condition more effectively. Understanding these triggers is crucial for anyone looking to reduce the frequency and severity of their migraines">migraines.Treatment options for migraines">migraines can be divided into two categories: acute and preventive. Acute treatments are designed to relieve symptoms once a migraine has started. Over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen or acetaminophen can sometimes be effective, but many people require prescription medications specifically designed for migraines">migraines, such as triptans. Preventive treatments aim to reduce the frequency of migraines">migraines and may include daily medications, lifestyle changes, and alternative therapies like acupuncture or biofeedback.Living with migraines">migraines can be challenging, as the unpredictability of attacks can disrupt daily life. Many individuals find it difficult to maintain their work and social commitments due to the fear of an impending migraine. This can lead to feelings of isolation and depression. Support from family, friends, and healthcare professionals can be invaluable in managing the emotional toll that migraines">migraines can take.In recent years, there has been considerable research into migraines">migraines, leading to new treatment options and a better understanding of the condition. For example, some studies have shown that certain lifestyle changes, such as maintaining a regular sleep schedule, staying hydrated, and practicing relaxation techniques, can significantly reduce the occurrence of migraines">migraines. Additionally, advancements in medication continue to offer hope for those who suffer from chronic migraines.In conclusion, migraines">migraines are a complex and often misunderstood condition that requires a multifaceted approach to management. By understanding their triggers, exploring treatment options, and seeking support, individuals can take proactive steps to mitigate the impact of migraines">migraines on their lives. Awareness and education about this condition are essential, not only for those who suffer from migraines">migraines but also for society as a whole, to foster empathy and support for those affected.

偏头痛是一种常见但常常被误解的神经系统疾病,影响着全世界数百万人。对于那些遭受这种疾病的人来说,体验可能是令人虚弱和改变生活的。migraines">偏头痛不仅仅是一种普通的头痛;它的特征是强烈的搏动性疼痛,通常发生在头部的一侧,并可能伴有恶心、呕吐以及对光线和声音的极度敏感。migraines">偏头痛的确切原因尚不清楚,但人们认为它与大脑血流和化学水平的变化有关,特别是血清素。许多经历migraines">偏头痛的人报告了可以引发发作的特定诱因。这些诱因因人而异,可能包括压力、某些食物、激素变化,以及明亮的光线或强烈气味等环境因素。保持偏头痛日记可以帮助患者识别个人的诱因,更有效地管理他们的病情。了解这些诱因对任何希望减少migraines">偏头痛频率和严重性的人来说都是至关重要的。治疗migraines">偏头痛的选择可以分为两类:急性治疗和预防治疗。急性治疗旨在缓解一旦偏头痛开始时的症状。非处方止痛药如布洛芬或对乙酰氨基酚有时可能有效,但许多人需要专门针对migraines">偏头痛设计的处方药,如曲普坦。预防治疗旨在减少migraines">偏头痛的频率,可能包括每日药物、生活方式改变以及针灸或生物反馈等替代疗法。与migraines">偏头痛共存可能很具挑战性,因为发作的不可预测性会干扰日常生活。许多人发现,由于担心即将来临的偏头痛,他们很难维持工作和社交承诺。这可能导致孤立感和抑郁。来自家人、朋友和医疗专业人士的支持在管理migraines">偏头痛所带来的情感压力中是无价的。近年来,对migraines">偏头痛的研究相当深入,导致了新的治疗选择和对该疾病更好的理解。例如,一些研究表明,某些生活方式的改变,如保持规律的睡眠时间、保持水分充足和练习放松技巧,可以显著减少migraines">偏头痛的发生。此外,药物的进步继续为那些遭受慢性偏头痛的人提供希望。总之,migraines">偏头痛是一种复杂且常常被误解的疾病,需要多方面的方法来管理。通过了解诱因、探索治疗选择和寻求支持,个人可以采取积极措施来减轻migraines">偏头痛对其生活的影响。提高对这种疾病的认识和教育至关重要,不仅对那些遭受migraines">偏头痛的人,也对整个社会,以促进对受影响者的同情和支持。